The invention belongs to the technical field of flower
seed treatment, and particularly discloses a method for improving butterfly orchid seed
germination rate and shortening germinating time. The method specifically comprises the following steps: (1) carrying out freezing treatment on butterfly orchid seeds, taking out the treated butterfly orchid seeds, carrying out stir-frying at constant temperature, taking out the butterfly orchid seeds after stir-frying, soaking the butterfly orchid seeds into a
ferric nitrate solution, and taking out a filter liquor; (2) carrying out magnetizing treatment, soaking the seeds in seed soaking solution,
fishing out the seeds from the filter liquor, and carrying out
microwave drying, wherein the seed soaking solution is prepared from the following raw materials:
erythritol, polygahatous polysaccharides,
lycium barbarum
polysaccharide, robiniae, Chinese toon sprouts, purslane,
copper chloride and water. Rapid
germination of butterfly orchid seeds is effectively promoted, so that the
germination rate reaches 88% or more, the butterfly orchid emergence rate and
seedling survival rate are effectively improved, the abloom rate of butterfly orchid seedpropagation can also be improved effectively, the flowering period is prolonged, the occurrence of diseases in the growth period of butterfly orchid can be reduced effectively, the
cold resistance isstrengthened, vigorous growth at low temperature can also be realized, and the method is easy to manage.