244results about How to "Remove change" patented technology

Floorboards with a mechanical locking system that allows movement between the floorboards when they are joined to form a floating floor.

This invention describes a new methodology for a cell reselection by a mobile station (MS) for improving network interconnection and interoperability in a limited mobile access environment. The invention is applicable to any kind of networks and their interconnections. The invention describes how the MS can better recover from failed intersystem cell reselection attempts so that there are fewer subsequent failed attempts using two major improvements. First, the MS takes into consideration during cell reselection evaluation and candidate-cell selection, whether the MS had previously been unsuccessful in reselecting the considered cell. This means treating neighbor cells to which the MS had failed reselection before with a lower priority in subsequent cell reselection evaluations. Second, the MS is allowed to stop monitoring and thus, to stop evaluating cells if it was earlier found that the access to those cells is forbidden.

A monitoring system has biomechanical sensors, physiological sensors and a controller which receive sensory inputs from the sensors to provide output signals for the output device, and it detects from the sensory inputs risk of a syncopal event The bio-mechanical sensors include sensors arranged to allow the processor to detect a user postures and posture transitions. The processor operates a finite state machine, in which there is a state corresponding to each of a plurality of user physical postures and to each of a plurality of transitions between said postures, and the processor determines a relevant state depending on the sensory inputs. A device output may be muscle stimulation to prevent syncope, and there are stimulation permissions associated with the finite state machine states.

An improved method for non-invasively measuring a concentration of a target analyte dissolved in a fluid flowing through a sample is presented. It includes directing a probe beam of electromagnetic radiation, consisting of time multiplexed components of different wavelengths, through the sample and measuring the difference of the absorption of the radiation at at least one wavelength pair at different sample states. During sample state changes, the amount of fluid containing the target analyte within the sample is changing, which varies the total amount of target analyte in the sample, as well as the absorption properties of the sample. The sample states are produced, for instance, by compressing and uncompressing the tissue sample. The accuracy of the presented method is enhanced by including continuous estimation of the amount of the fluid containing the target analyte within the sample, and measurement of the variations of the absorption at a wavelength at which the target analyte absorbs significantly. The method is particularly useful in measuring the concentration of a target analyte, such as glucose, in tissue containing blood. An apparatus for performing this method also is disclosed.

A method of reducing or eliminating change in a cash transaction includes receiving a cash payment for an article or a service from a buyer; and crediting at least part of change from the cash payment due the buyer to an account of the buyer over an electronic medium. A system of reducing or eliminating change in a cash transaction includes a merchant terminal that processes a cash payment received from a buyer for an article or a service; a communication device that sends a message over an electronic medium specifying that at least part of change from the cash payment is to be credited to an account of the buyer; and a change credit apparatus that credits the at least part of the change to the buyer's account.

Floorboards with a mechanical locking system that allows movement between the floorboards when they are joined to form a floating floor.

Floorboards with a mechanical locking system that allows movement between the floorboards when they are joined to form a floating floor.

The present invention provides a system that creates a secure image of an invoice accessible to the payors and their billers through the web. Users have the option of viewing the invoice and adjudicating any disputes prior to payment. Once a payment decision has been made, payors can generate one stream of output from their enterprise resource program (ERP) systems to make payments to all of their vendors irrespective of the mode of payment. Payments will be made to all billers based on their existing preferences and the billers do not have to change their processes at all. The payments and issues file will be returned to the payors to complete posting to their accounts payables. The system provides data-feeds to all payors and billers to pre-reconcile their A / P and A / R systems.

Described is a system and method whereby processes may have multiple memory maps associated therewith to provide curtained memory and overcome other memory-related problems. Multiple maps are used to restrict memory access of existing code such as drivers, without changing that code, and without changing existing microprocessors. A thread of a process is associated with one memory map at a time, which by mapping to different memory locations, provides memory isolation without requiring a process switch. Memory isolation may be combined with controlled, closed memory map switching performed only by trusted code, to ensure that some protected memory is inaccessible to all but the trusted code (curtained memory). Map switching among multiple maps eliminates the need to change a process in order to access different memory, thereby allowing expanded memory addressing in a single process and isolating untrusted code run in process from certain memory of that process.

A method of encoding information of an input signal using a fixed number of bits for each unit time frame. Part of the encoded information of at least one second frame temporally consecutively or non-consecutively preceding or following a first frame is contained in the encoded information of the first frame. This eliminates fluctuations in the sound quality due to bit surplus / shortage resulting from quantization for achieving efficient encoding and decoding.

The invention relates to a method and device for monitoring dynamic current capacity of aerial power line, comprising: 1) equipping the neutral wire having the same material and size with the live wire parallel with the live aerial power line, wherein, the temperature of the neutral wire is set to be T, and the actual temperature of the live wire of the actual line is set to be T; 2) the computing formula of the line dynamic current capacity is given; 3) calculating the equivalent wind-speed coefficient M; 4) calculating the line dynamic current capacity Imax, i.e. the value of the line dynamic current capacity. The invention eliminates the meteorology parameter variation thereby simplifying calculation and having stable result fluctuation and correct result by using special temperature measuring device to measure the temperatures of the live actual wire and the neutral wire in real time, and proposing a new algorithm which uses actual wire temperature and the temperature of wire of the same type to substitute the wind-speed and wind-direction in convection loss in the dynamic current capacity calculation.

The present invention provides a camera system which is provided with signal processing control means for changing the filter characteristic of parallel vibration signal processing means in conformity with the output signal of rotation vibration signal processing means and thereby can photograph an image suffering little from blur even during macro-photographing.

A power bone-cutting saw system exhibits the cutting efficiency of a circular saw, but retains the practical dimensions of an oscillating saw blade. A circular saw blade, available in a variety of diameters, is positioned at the end of a narrow, low-profile elongated support. The support houses a drive assembly that efficiently transmits power from a standard hand-held portable saw to the blade. The support can rest on modified saw guides for total joint procedures, providing the surgeon with a compact, efficient and precise bone-cutting tool. In the preferred embodiment the circular saw and support are single-use disposable units, available in a variety of lengths and widths. In an alternative embodiment, twin blades are used to eliminate changes in height between the blades and the support.

The invention in general terms relates to an antenna device for a telecommunication station, able to transmit or receive a signal and comprising a plurality of radiating elements disposed in a periodic arrangement having at least one spatial periodicity. The device has antenna configuration means adapted to cause the value of the said spatial periodicity to vary according to the transmission conditions. The antenna device can in particular be configured so as to operate according to a beam shaping mode or according to a spatial diversity mode.

A coaxial plug-in connection, particularly for printed circuit boards. An outer and inner conductor are assigned to each board, and can be electrically connected to the outer or inner conductor of the other respective board via a sleeve-shaped plug-in adapter coupling that encompasses a corresponding outer conductor portion and an inner conductor portion. The inner conductor of the printed circuit board is a spring metal sheet, one end of which is fixed to the board or an insulating element, while the other end is free to engage with the inner conductor portion of the plug-in coupling, which is configured as a contact pin.

A device for torquing a tubular connection. The device comprises an upper assembly having an upper jaw member, a lower assembly having a lower jaw member, an upper gear for advancing the upper jaw member, and a lower gear for advancing the lower jaw member. The upper jaw member includes a first jaw operatively associated with a first rack, a second jaw operatively associated with a second rack, and a third jaw operatively associated with a third rack. The lower jaw member includes a fourth jaw operatively associated with a fourth rack, a fifth jaw operatively associated with a fifth rack, and a sixth jaw operatively associated with a sixth rack. A method of torquing a first tubular with a second tubular is also disclosed.

high resolution particle differentiation process and separation system that provides enhanced resolution of particles based upon selected particle characteristics. In particular, the system may include an enhanced resolution flow cytometer. In an embodiment, the invention can include at least one fluid source conduit (24) that introduces 0 fluid source stream (24) into an enhanced resolution nozzle (25) at an angle that enhances particle resolution by the cell sensing system (13).

Embodiments of the present invention provide apparatus and methods for loading and unloading a multiple-substrate processing chamber segment by segment. One embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for processing multiple substrates. The apparatus includes a substrate supporting tray having a plurality of substrate pockets forming a plurality of segments, and a substrate handling assembly configured to pick up and drop off substrates from and to a segment of substrate pockets of the substrate supporting tray.

The present invention provides a linear and curvilinear motor system capable of gilding smoothly on a rail formed by a linear rail and an arc rail, and performing precise location. Specifically, a linear and curvilinear motor system includes: linear and curvilinear guiding devices movably guiding and respectively supporting right and left of a slider, each having a guide rail configured by linear tracks and a circular arc track and slider blocks; a motor unit having a stator with a stator linear section which is a permanent magnet (111a) and a stator circular arc section which is a permanent magnet (111b) and a mover, wherein the mover and the stator disposed at the slider and away at an interval and provided with a coil (11) with the linear section; and an encoder head (30) and a Hall sensor (31) detecting positions of the linear tracks and the circular arc track. When a magnetic pole pitch of the linear section of the stator is a distance [lambda]m and a magnetic pole pitch of the circular arc section of the stator is an angle [gamma]m, a radius r of the circular arc track at the position detection point is defined as r=[lambda]m / [gamma]m.

The invention relates to a frequency shift tracking and channel balance method used in OFDM system, wherein it comprises that; evaluating out channel response initial value Hn, Ki at each pilot position of OFDM data mark converted to the frequency domain; weighting and summing the Hn and Ki, with H'n-1 and Ki at last OFDM data mark, asme pilot position, which has been corrected frequency bias, to obtain the Hn and Ki at present pilot with weighted, smoothed and filtered; interpolating the channel evaluate value at all pilots, to obtain the channel response evaluate values Hn and K of all sub carrier values; removing the receive value of all sub carrier values of present mark from the channel evaluate value of all sub carrier waves, to complete channel balance. The invention has eliminated the channel evaluate result change caused by left frequency bias, to reach accurate result.