The invention discloses a heavy oil-based quantitative identification chart interpretation method with gas
logging. An oil-
water layer is quantitatively identified by comprehensively applying gas
logging parameters, the concept that the oil-
water layer is identified by use of a concentric circle chart of parameters of a
methane-ethane logarithmic ratio and a light-heavy
hydrocarbon logarithmic ratio is provided for the first time. The method is characterized by comprising the steps of: a step of parameter acquisition, selecting various parameters including a heavy
hydrocarbon component in gas
logging; a step of parameter preprocessing, carrying out parameter evaluation by use of the ratio of the sum of
hydrocarbon components to total hydrocarbon, and excluding an oil layer with the thickness of less than 1m in consideration of the limitation of the gas logging technology; a step of parameter calculation, calculating two derivative parameters of the
methane-ethane logarithmic ratio and the light-heavy hydrocarbon logarithmic ratio; and a step of establishment of an oil-layer quantitative identification chart, respectively drawing a graphic bar by use of gas logging hydrocarbon component derivative parameters of the
methane-ethane logarithmic ratio and the light-heavy hydrocarbon logarithmic ratio according to a drilled measured result. According to the method, the oil-
water layer in a reservoir stratum is qualitatively and semi-quantitatively identified by use of a comprehensive logging technology, the first-hand logging information can be fully discovered, and the oil-water layer can be evaluated rapidly and reliably.