The invention relates to the field of computer-based education, and provides a full-automatic oral language evaluating management and scoring system. The full-automatic oral language evaluating management and scoring system comprises a client, a landing server and a network sever which are connected in sequence, and the answer results of an examinee comprise an oral language evaluating result of reading questions or an oral language evaluating result of spontaneous oral language expression questions. The landing server comprises a scoring device which comprises an identification module and a scoring module, wherein the identification module comprises an acoustic sub-module, a linguistic sub-module and an identification sub-module, the scoring module comprises a feature extraction sub-module and a scoring sub-module. The invention further provides a full-automatic oral language evaluating management and scoring method. According to the full-automatic oral language evaluating management and scoring system and the full-automatic oral language evaluating management and scoring method, the preparing answering time and the answering time of the examinee can be fully controlled by a computer, are free of manual interference and are more accurate than manual timing, and therefore the fairness of evaluation is further guaranteed.