The invention discloses a method for quickly measuring
acid value of lubricating oil by thermometric
titration, and belongs to a method for measuring
acid value of lubricating oil. According to endothermic or exothermic effect in a
chemical reaction, after an end point of a
titration system is reached, excess
titration solution is subjected to instantaneous endothermic or exothermic
chemical reaction with temperature indicating liquid in a sample
system so that the temperature of the titration
system is remarkably reduced or raised so as to easily judge a titration end point. Particularly, the method comprises the following steps: weighing a lubricating oil sample, a
solvent and the temperature indicating liquid, adding the three substances into a heat-insulated reaction container in a thermometric titration device, stirring the mixture to make the lubricating oil sample fully dissolved in the mixed
solvent, keeping temperature constant, then using 0.1mol / L
potassium hydroxide-isopropanol standard titrating solution to titrate the mixed
solvent, using read numbers of a temperature sensor to draw a graph of the volume of the titrating solution, taking a jump point of a curve as a titration end point, and calculating the
acid value of the lubricating oil sample. The method has the advantages of short detection time, accurate detection result, little error and
low toxicity.