The invention relates to a method for conducting magnetic
resonance advanced detection through rotation of a
loop antenna. According to the method for conducting magnetic
resonance advanced detection through rotation of the
loop antenna, the
loop antenna is fixed to a rotary support, measurement based on vertical rotation and measurement based on horizontal rotation are adopted, in a tunnel or a mine, a water-contained body in front of a tunnel face, a water-contained body of a roof, a water-contained body of a base plate, a water-contained body of the left side wall and a water-contained body of the right side wall are detected, hydrological parameter inversion is conducted on an obtained magnetic
resonance signal, and thus a two-dimensional
water content sector diagram is obtained. According to the method for conducting magnetic resonance advanced detection through rotation of the loop antenna, a one-dimensional magnetic resonance detection method is expanded into a two-dimensional
magnetic resonance imaging method; compared with one-dimensional detection according to which only whether a water-contained body exists right in front can be judged, the method has the advantages that the rotary loop antenna is used for multi-angle detection and two-dimensional imaging, and the specific positions, the scales and the water contents of the water-contained bodies can be accurately judged; in addition, the problem that the space which the water-contained body is from can not be determined due to totals-
space radiation of the antenna is effectively solved. By the adoption of the method, magnetic resonance detection precision is improved, the
spatial distribution of the water-contained bodies nearby the tunnel face can be reflected more accurately, and life and property losses caused by the geological disasters such as water inrush and water burst during tunnel or mine construction are reduced.