34results about How to "Reduce individual differences" patented technology

First, normal calibration is executed by introducing a standards sample to an MS portion, thereafter, an adjusting sample is introduced to a GC portion, and a mass spectrum is acquired by executing mass spectrometry by the MS portion with regard to an object substance separated by a column. A data processing portion compares a measured mass spectrum and a standard spectrum and modifies a standard spectrum constituting a target in executing calibration by using a standard sample from the result. The standard spectrum modified in this way is reflected with an error factor of a dispersion in a purity of the standard sample or the like and therefore, when recalibration of the MS portion using the standard sample is executed by constituting a target by the modified standard spectrum, a difference among apparatus is resolved.

The objective of the present invention is to dampen operating sounds of an electromagnetic drive mechanism used for a variable displacement control mechanism in a high-pressure fuel supply pump to reduce an individual difference depending on apparatus due to the change over time or installation tolerance.To achieve the above objective, the present invention is configured such that before the electromagnetic drive mechanism supplies a drive force to a plunger which is electromagnetically driven by the electromagnetic drive mechanism, another displacement force situates the plunger in a specific position. When compared to an occasion where the plunger is displaced all strokes by a magnetic biasing force, the above configuration is able to reduce the force of impact on a member (for example, valve body) mounted to the plunger and a restricting member, thereby damping the collision noise. Furthermore, since an extra member, such as a damping member, is not required, individual difference depending on apparatus do not easily occur.

A sound image control device filters transfer functions H3 and H1 indicating transfer characteristics of a sound from an acoustic transducer (8) to entrances to respective ear canals (1) and (2) as well as filtering transfer functions H4 and H2 from an acoustic transducer (9) to the entrances to the respective ear canals (1) and (2) and generates second transfer functions H6 and H5 indicating transfer characteristics of a sound to the entrances to the respective ear canals (1) and (2) from a target sound source (11) at a location different from the sound sources, the sound image control device being equipped with correction filters (13) and (14) that (i) store characteristic functions E1 and E2 for performing filtering operations on the first transfer functions H1, H2, H3, and H4 and (ii) generate the second transfer functions H5 and H6 from the first transfer functions H1, H2, H3, and H4 using such characteristic functions E1 and E2.

A substrate processing system is provided with: a first transfer unit, which extends from a loader module to a first processing chamber for processing substrates, to transfer the substrates; and a second transfer unit, which is provided below or above the first transfer unit and extends from the loader module to a second processing chamber for processing substrates, to transfer the substrates. The first processing chamber and the second processing chamber do not overlap in the vertical direction, and are disposed at positions separated from each other in a plan view. At the same time, at least a part of the first transfer unit and at least a part of the second transfer unit overlap each other in the vertical direction.

A method for preparing an aripiprazole type I microcrystal, including the following steps: dissolving aripiprazole in an acidifier, acquiring a medicament-having acid solution; adding an alkalizer while stirring, then adding water or aqueous ethanol 10 to 60 wt % while stirring, and separating by precipitation the aripiprazole type I microcrystal. Furthermore, a method for preparing a solid preparation having the aripiprazole type I microcrystal, an aripiprazole microcrystal having an average particle size of less than 20 μm, and a solid preparation having the microcrystal. The method for preparing the aripiprazole type I microcrystal allows reduced pollution and loss, great safety, easy and convenient, reduced use of organic solvents, obviated need for demanding process conditions (such as cooling condition) and apparatus, low cost, and facilitated applicability in industrialized manufacturing. This solid preparation provides great stability, solubility, and bioavailability, reduced individual differences, and reduced content of related substances.

There is provided a flow sensor configured as described below. The flow sensor 11 is formed by bonding a sensor chip 12 formed with a flow rate detecting part 23 and a flow path forming member 15 that is provided on the sensor chip and is formed with a flow path for a fluid flowing in the flow rate detecting part to each other on the upper surface of a substrate 21. The flow path forming member is formed by bonding a transparent first flow path forming member 14 and a second flow path forming member 15 to each other. The first flow path forming member has a plate shape, and is provided with an inflow port 14c and a outflow port 14d for the fluid to be measured, and the second flow path forming member has a plate shape, and is provided with a through hole 15c that forms the flow path alongthe flow of the fluid flowing along.the flow rate detecting part. Both ends of the through hole communicate with the inflow port and the outflow port, and the flow rate detecting part is arranged in the through hole between the portions corresponding to the inflow port and the outflow port to form the flow path having a predetermined cross-sectional area, whereby the fabrication accuracy of the cross-sectional area of sensor flow path is enhanced, and thereby the flow rate detection accuracy is stabilized.