39results about How to "Fast and reliable detection" patented technology

A method for detecting islanding conditions in an electrical grid having a power line voltage includes monitoring a detectable signal different from the power line voltage at a generating station, superimposing the detectable signal onto the power line voltage at a grid point outside the generating station, and switching the generating station from a grid-connected mode of operation to an islanded mode of operation when the signal to which the detector is responsive is determined to be absent.

A technique for exchanging messages in a computer network using a public data template and a message transfer protocol with interdependent request and confirmation messages is described. A request message includes a first data structure obtained by packing application data that requires confirmation in the public data template. A network component receiving the request message unpacks the application data and provides the unpacked application data to a confirmation process. At the same time, the unpacked application data provided to the confirmation process is repacked in the public data template to generate a second data structure. The second data structure is sent with a confirmation message via the computer network to the sender of the request message. By comparing the content of the first data structure with the content of the second data structure, inconsistencies degrading the accuracy and trustworthiness of the confirmation process may be detected.

A system for performing channel estimation based on a received signal including both known (KS) and unknown (UKS) transmitted symbols, includes detector circuitry (CK1, ..., CKP,L; CM, DU) for detecting the unknown symbols (UKS) by assigning estimated values (EAS) to the unknown symbols, and channel estimator circuitry (M) for performing channel estimation by exploiting both the known symbols (KS) and the estimated values (EAS) assigned to the unknown symbols (UKS). The system has associated multiple receiving antennas. The system is preferably included in a CDMA receiver and the received signal includes known pilot bits (KS) and additional symbols, such as transmit power-control (TPC) commands, feedback information for transmitting antenna diversity, and a transport-format combination indicator (TFCI) that comprise the unknown symbols (UKS).

There is provided a wearable device for quantitatively detecting a biomarker in a sweat sample obtained from the skin of a subject. The wearable device comprises a microfluidic network. The microfluidic network comprises a reservoir filled with a carrier fluid containing a predetermined amount of a marker; a sample collection chamber disposed downstream from the reservoir and adapted to contact the skin of the subject and collect a sweat sample; a first sensor disposed downstream from the sample collection chamber and adapted to detect the marker; and a second sensor disposed downstream from the first sensor and adapted to detect the biomarker.

A vehicle heater (10) has a main body (12) carrying a non-intrinsically safe heat-conducting layer (14) and a temperature monitoring device (16, 18, 20, 44) assigned to the heat-conducting layer (14). The temperature monitoring devices (16, 18, 20, 44) are designed to recognize and report at least three of the following states: normal operation, reversible failure and irreversible failure. Furthermore, a method of monitoring a vehicle heater (10) is presented in which the following states are identified and reported: normal operation, reversible failure and irreversible failure.

The invention discloses a residual current coil disconnection detection device which comprises a CPU main control module, a residual current detection circuit, a communication module, and a power supply module. The CPU main control module is connected to the residual current detection circuit, the communication module, and the power supply module. The residual current detection circuit is connected to a residual current coil. The invention also discloses a detection method of the residual current coil disconnection detection device. According to the residual current coil disconnection detection device, whether an external connection residual current coil is disconnected or not can be detected, the device is convenient to use, the detection is rapid and reliable, and the device has a good application prospect.

The invention relates to an apparatus for conducting electrical energy by means of an electrical conductor (1) surrounded at least one electrical insulation second layer (4), and at least one temperature sensor (2) is provided for detecting temperature of the electrical conductor (1), wherein the temperature sensor (2) is disposed between the electrical conductor (1) and the second electrical insulation layer (4). The device is characterized in that in a space between the electrical insulation second layer (4) and the electrical conductor (1), an electrical insulation and a thermally conductive first layer (3) are disposed, and the temperature sensor (2) is disposed in the region of the electrical insulation and the thermal conductive first layer (3).

The invention relates to a fault detection method of a CPU (Central Processing Unit) module address and a data bus, and belongs to the technical field of manufacture of electronic products. The fault detection method comprises the followings steps of: firstly, setting wires of all IO (Input / Output) ports of the CPU into low level output states before operating an RAM (Random Access Memory); secondly, sequentially heightening a data wire in a continuous address range of the RAM, writing data into the data wire, and carrying out read-back verification on the data wire to detect the conditions of short circuit and open circuit of the data bus of the CPU; thirdly, sequentially heightening the data wire, writing different data in which the low positions are different and the high positions are 0 into the RAM, and carrying out read-back verification; and fourthly, carrying out the same testing on the data in which the high positions are different and the low positions are 0 to detect the conditions of short circuit and open circuit of the data bus of the CPU as well as the short circuit condition between an address bus and the data bus. According to the fault detection method of the CPU module address and the data bus, the problem of faults of the addresses and data buses of the CPU module caused by plate-making and welding in a large-scale production process can be quickly and reliably detected.

The invention relates to a master device (2) for monitoring and reporting memory usage in a connected device system including at least one subsidiary device (3, 3') to a remote entity (6) via a cloudservice (5), a system (1) for monitoring memory usage comprising said master device (2) and the remote entity (6), a respective method and a computer program for executing the method on the master device (2). In order to allow the master device (2) and the at least one subsidiary device (3, 3') to use their respective memory devices in a manner that avoids quick wear out, the usage pattern is frequently monitored to account for any changes in user behavior and to provide an improved usage algorithm to the memory devices that adjusts the usage pattern in accordance with the new requirements.

The invention discloses a handset power supply method and system. The method can realize a function that a handset is compatible with a disposable battery and a lithium battery. The method comprises following steps: a battery mounting step in which the lithium battery or the disposable battery is mounted in a handset battery seat; a judging step in which a handset CPU judges that the mounted battery is the disposable battery or the lithium battery, if the mounted battery is the lithium battery, a lithium battery power supply step is executed, and if the mounted battery is the disposable battery, a disposable battery power supply step is executed; the lithium battery power supply step in which the lithium battery supplies power to the handset, and the handset is set in a rechargeable mode;the disposable battery power supply step in which the disposable battery supplies power to the handset, and the handset is set in a non-rechargeable mode. The technique scheme of the invention firstly judges the mounted battery is the disposable battery or the lithium battery, then determines whether providing the chargeable mode, in this way, not only the lithium battery and the disposable battery power can be used as the power supply of the handset, but also battery explosion accidents induced by miss-charging can be avoided.