An optical
system for measuring
human eye white-to-white distance comprises a first optical
system and a second optical
system, wherein the first optical system is composed of a double-light-emitting
light source, a double-path diaphragm, a first lens, a dichroscope and an
eye lens on a light path in sequence; the second optical system is composed of the dichroscope, a second lens and an iris
pickup device on the light path in sequence. The double-light-emitting
light source transmits through the first lens after passing the double-path diaphragm, a part of light beams transmit the dichroscope, enter human eyes through the
eye lens and focus on the irises of the human eyes. A part of light beams is reflected by the irises, transmits to the
eye lens, is reflected by the dichroscope and then transmits to the second lens, and finally images on the iris
pickup device. The double-light-emitting
light source is arranged on one of focal planes of the first lens, another focal plane of the first lens is superposed on one of focal planes of the eye lens. By the aid of the optical system and the optical method, parameters such as the eye white-to-white distance and the
pupil diameter can be accurately measured.