The invention relates to a performance analysis and fault
simulation experiment
system of a wind
machine, belonging to the technical field of wind
machine experiment devices. The
system comprises a wind tunnel, a wind
machine experiment device and a
data analysis and
processing system, wherein the wind machine experiment device comprises a rack, a wind wheel, a spindle, a generator, a controller and a sensor of torques,
wind speed, speed and displacement. The system can be used for researching the influences of different airfoil profiles, wind speeds, wind wheel faults and mechanical faults on the aerodynamic performance of the wind machine, the vibration characteristics and the output force of a shaft system, and the like, and various faults such as unbalanced wind wheel
mass, unbalanced pneumatic power, yawing, no shaft system centering, supporting seat loosening, bearing damages, and the like of the wind machine are simulated and analyzed in real time. Through selecting and assembling different types of bearings such as a self-aligning
roller bearing, a cylinder
roller bearing, a
tapered roller bearing, and the like, the performances of the wind machine in different supporting forms can be compared. The system has good openness, dismantlability and expansibility and is mainly suitable for the fields of scientific researches and teaching of the wind machine.