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39 results about "Spatial division multiplexing" patented technology

Wireless base station device, terminal, and wireless communication method

A wireless base station device includes a plurality of transmit weight generation sections and a beam selection section. The transmit weight generation sections generate pieces of transmit weight information used for spatial division multiplexing transmission according to different algorithms. The pieces of transmit weight information are generated based on channel information on a plurality of terminals each having one or more antennas with which the wireless base station device performs spatial division multiplexing transmission. The beam selection section selects one of the pieces of transmit weight information generated.
Owner:PANASONIC CORP

Method for assigning channels based on spatial division multiplexing in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system with multiple antennas

A method for assigning a single frequency sub-channel to a plurality of MSs (Mobile Stations) in an OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) system utilizing SDM (Spatial Division Multiplexing) with multiple transmit / receive antennas. In the method, a BS (Base Station) can effectively assign a pilot channel to estimate a downlink channel. The BS divides the single frequency sub-channel into a plurality of spatial channels, and sequentially assigns the plurality of spatial channels to the MSs having the maximum communication capacity, thereby transmitting signals of the MSs through the single frequency sub-channel.
Owner:SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD +1

Sensing device based on Raman-Brillouin distributed temperature and stress dual-parameter detection

ActiveCN106248247AAccurate and simultaneous acquisition of temperature and stress dual parametersForce measurement by measuring optical property variationThermometers using physical/chemical changesSpectrum analyzerBand-pass filter
The invention discloses a sensing device based on Raman-Brillouin distributed temperature and stress dual-parameter detection. The sensing device is composed of a laser, a first coupler, a polarization controller, a pulse generator, a semiconductor optical amplifier, an erbium-doped fiber amplifier, a band-pass filter, a second coupler, an optical attenuator, a first circulator, a third coupler, a multi-core fiber, a second circulator, a Raman filter, a first d photoelectric detector, a second photoelectric detector, an oscilloscope, a polarization controller, a modulator, a microwave generator, a polarization switch, a fourth coupler, a third photoelectric detector, a power spectrum analyzer and a data processing module. Because a spatial-division multiplexing system is formed by using a single-mode multi-core fiber, a problem of mode coupling of a mode -division multiplexing system and power mismatching of a wavelength-division multiplexing system can be solved and thus an effect of precise and simultaneous temperate and stress obtaining can be realized.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Optical spatial-division multiplexed transmission system and transmission method

The reception (102) reception unit includes; a first processing unit processing a first signal received from a source channel, and including a filtering unit to filter said first signal in digital domain, and extract unit to extract a information from said first signal; a second processing unit processing a second signal received from a destination channel, and said source channel and said destination channel are distinct each other; a third processing unit providing said information extracted from said first signal to said second signal said third processing unit executes; providing said information from said first processing unit to said second processing unit using information lanes of a clock rate strictly lower than a symbol rate of said second signal, a monitoring unit to generate a monitor signal according to the quality of said second signal; and a control unit controlling a skew between said first signal and said second signal in a bandwidth of said filtering units in said first processing unit.
Owner:NEC CORP

Wireless communications in a multi-sector network

In a wireless network employing Spatial Division Multiplexing Access (“SDMA”) in at least one of its cells, a method is provided for dynamically allocating transmission resources to different subscriber devices. The method comprises the steps of: providing at least one base station comprising at least one antenna array; providing one or more sectors associated with that wireless communications network; dynamically dividing one or more of the sectors into a plurality of virtual sub-sectors, each allowing communications between the base station and at least one respective subscriber; from among the plurality of the virtual sub-sectors, selecting at least one pair of subscriber devices wherein each of the pair of subscriber devices is not interfered substantially by transmissions directed to the other subscriber of that pair; for each of the divided sectors, generating plurality of time frequency allocation maps; transmitting the generated maps to all virtual sub-sectors associated with the respective sector; and for each of the sectors, beamforming the transmissions to be conveyed to the subscriber devices' pairs, summing them and conveying the summed result towards the array antenna.
Owner:SPARKMOTION

Ultra-miniature fiber-optic pressure sensor system and method of fabrication

Ultra-miniature surface-mountable Fabry-Perot pressure sensor is constructed on an optical fiber which utilizes a 45° angled fiber tip covered with a reflective layer which steers the optical axis of the fiber by 90°. The Fabry-Perot cavity is formed on the sidewall of the fiber and a polymer-metal composite diaphragm is formed on the top of the Fabry-Perot cavity to operate as a pressure transducer. The sensor exhibits a sufficient linearity over the broad pressure range with a high sensitivity. The sensitivity of the sensor may be tuned by controlling the thickness of the diaphragm. The sensor may be used in a wide range of applications, including reliable in vivo low invasive pressure measurements of biological fluids, single sensor systems, as well as integral spatial-division-multiplexing sensor networks. Methods of batch production of uniform device-to-device Fabry-Perot pressure sensors of co-axial and cross-axial configurations are presented.
Owner:MARYLAND UNIV OF

Channel information generating device and method for spatial division multiplexing algorithm in a wireless communication system, and data transmission apparatus and method adopting the same

Disclosed are a channel information generating device and a method for spatial division multiplexing algorithm in a wireless communication system and data transmission apparatus and a method adopting the same. According to one embodiment of the present invention, a channel information generating device for space division multiplexing algorithm in an orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM)-based wireless communication system using multi-input / multi-output (MIMO) antennas comprises: a codebook storage where pre-defined codebooks are stored; a channel correlation information calculator which receives channel information corresponding to each of the sub-carriers and calculates information on a channel correlation coefficient between the sub-carriers, based on the received channel information; an index calculator which calculates an index of an optimal matrix out of the matrices stored in the codebook storage, based on the channel information, the channel correlation coefficient information and the codebook; and a transmission section which transmits to an opponent transmitter the channel correlation coefficient information and index information on the optimal matrix.
Owner:SEOUL NAT UNIV R&DB FOUND

Optical spatial division multiplexing usable at short reach

An optical data transmitter includes vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers and an all-optical spatial mode multiplexer. Each vertical cavity surface-emitting laser is configured to output a data modulated optical carrier at a center wavelength of less than one micrometer. The all-optical spatial mode multiplexer has an optical output and optical inputs. Each vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers is optically connected to one or more of the optical inputs of the all-optical spatial mode multiplexer. The all-optical spatial mode multiplexer is configured to cause at least two of the vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers to excite linearly independent combinations of one or more optical spatial propagating modes of an optical fiber in response to the optical output being coupled to a near end of the optical fiber.
Owner:NOKIA OF AMERICA CORP

Distributed optical fiber mode coupling biochemical sensor, optical fiber link, and sensing system

The invention discloses a distributed fiber coupling biochemistry sensor and corresponding fiber link circuit and sensing system. The inventive sensor as basic sensing unit of sensing system comprises a long period fiber grating, Bragg fiber grating and absorbing or sensing film for chemical or biochemical molecule; a plurality of such basic sensing unit connected serially with sequence and direction forming the fiber link circuit. Sensing system comprises the fiber link circuit and broad band light source, broad band coupler, initial Bragg fiber grating, fiber light spectrum demodulator and computer. The invention is characterized in that it takes wavelength-division multiplex to realize distributed sensing and has the advantages of simple and reliable.
Owner:重庆工学院

Hybrid STBC receiver

A receiver for a hybrid space time block codes (STBC) scheme using a nonlinear decision feedback (DFB) filter instead of a conventional linear filter which are used in the hybrid STBC scheme, that is, a combination of a spatial division multiplexing (SDM) scheme and a STBC scheme. In the receiver used for the STBC scheme, a previous-stage remaining signal is detected by using a well-known BLAST algorithm, and inter-symbol interference (ISI) is minimized by applying the previous-stage remaining signal to a current-stage signal, providing improved performance. The receiver used for the STBC scheme can be applied to a time varying channel fading environment as well as a quasi-static channel environment. According to the hybrid STBC scheme, a gain of about 3 dB can be obtained in channel environments having a frame error rate (FER) frequency efficiency of 2 and 3 Bps / Hz in the same condition by using a simulation.
Owner:TELECOMM MATHEMATICS RES CENT

SDMA system using MU-SIMO for the uplink and MU-MISO for the downlink

The present invention relates to multiple antenna wireless access points that multiplex signals by spatial division. In particular, it relates to grouping clients of the access point for spatial division multiplexing. Particular aspects of the present invention are described in the claims, specification and drawings.
Owner:HEWLETT-PACKARD ENTERPRISE DEV LP

Low-crosstalk weakly-coupled spatial division multiplexing fiber

The invention discloses a low-crosstalk weakly-coupled spatial division multiplexing fiber, which relates to the field of communication fibers. The low-crosstalk weakly-coupled spatial division multiplexing fiber comprises a multi-core fiber cladding layer; the multi-core fiber cladding layer comprises multiple few-mode fibers which are arranged hexagonally or in other axial symmetry modes; the number of the few-mode fibers is no smaller than 3; and the few-mode fiber comprises a few-mode core area, an inner cladding layer and a depressed cladding layer sequentially arranged from inside to outside. The spatial division multiplexing fiber adopts the weakly-coupled few-mode fiber core area and the low-crosstalk multi-core fiber structure, channels between the core areas inside the whole fiber and channels between modes in the core areas are completely separated, a multiplexing / demultiplexing technology is matched at input and output ends to complete link communication transmission, the whole transmission capacity of the fiber is effectively enhanced, and the transmission quality is high.
Owner:FENGHUO COMM SCI & TECH CO LTD +1

Method and apparatus for spatial division multiple access of downlink control channel of super cell, and base station

The invention discloses a method and apparatus for spatial division multiple access of a downlink control channel of a super cell, and a base station. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a cell activation set of each UE in the super cell; according to a preset rule, selecting one spatial division multiple access for access to master scheduling UE and at least one piece of slave scheduling UE from unscheduled UE; according to information of the master scheduling UE, calculating a starting position of a control channel element (CCE) occupied by downlink control information (DCI) of the master scheduling UE, and calculating a value of a cell radio network temporary identifier (C-RNTI) of the slave scheduling UE matching the maser scheduling UE; redistributing the C-RNTI of the slave scheduling UE through a radio resource control (RRC) protocol so as to enable the slave scheduling UE and the master scheduling UE to complete spatial division multiplexing; and mapping DCI resource of the master scheduling UE and the slave scheduling UE to the same time-frequency resource through time division multiplexing. According to the invention, the utilization rate of the time-frequency resource can be improved, the capacity of the downlink control channel is enhanced, and the system capacity is improved.
Owner:ZTE CORP

System and method for 3D holographic display using spatial-division multiplexed diffractive optical elements for viewing zone improvement

In the present invention, by providing a 3D holographic display system comprising a modulation apparatus configured to modulate light emitted from a light source into a light wave corresponding to a 3D image, an optical apparatus configured to propagate the light wave into the first plane, and a diffraction apparatus configured to multiplex the propagated light wave to extend viewing angle of the 3D holographic display, a limited viewing zone of the holographic display determined by the SLM pixel pitch, may be extended by optical methods, such as using diffractive optical elements (DOE) for spatial-division multiplexing (SDM).
Owner:ELECTRONICS & TELECOMM RES INST

Concentric fiber for space-division multiplexed optical communications and method of use

A space-division multiplexed optical fiber includes a relatively high refractive index optical core region surrounded by alternating regions of relatively low and relative high refractive index material, forming concentric high index rings around the core. The optical core region supports propagation of light along at least a first radial mode associated with the optical core region and a high index ring region supports propagation of light along at least a second radial mode associated with the high index ring region. The second radial mode is different from the first radial mode.
Owner:COMMSCOPE TECH LLC

Transmitting/receiving apparatus and transmitting/receiving method

Provided is a transmitting and receiving device that makes correct judgment on directionality-controlled spatial division multiplexing communication to improve transmission efficiency. In this device: the channel estimation unit (205) performs channel estimation using known symbols included in the received signal; the channel change determination unit (206) obtains the channel estimation result estimated in the previous process and the result of this time. The correlation value between the estimated channel estimation results is used to obtain the size of the channel change, so that it can be judged based on the size of the channel change whether to perform spatial division multiplexing communication with directional control or to perform spatial division multiplexing without directional control. communication. When the wireless receiving unit (107) receives the transmission weight, the switching unit (108) outputs the received transmission weight to the multiplication units (103-1 to 103-n). When the wireless receiving unit (107) receives a signal including an instruction to perform spatial division multiplexing communication without directivity control, the switching unit (108) outputs "1" indicating no directivity control as a transmission weight to the multiplier Unit (103-1 to 103-n).
Owner:OPTIS WIRELESS TECH LLC

Spatial division multiplexing for mimo devices

A communications system, comprising a transmitter and a receiver, are operable to communicate information using a spatial multiplexing method. The transmitter is operable to separate data to be transmitted into two categories, Alamouti encoding the symbols of the first category and transmitting them on an even number of antennae, and not encoding the second category of symbols, but merely using a modulation scheme such as QAM, and transmitting them on one or more further antennae. A corresponding receiver is operable to successively detect signal components received on corresponding spatially displaced antennae, and then to determine an estimated channel response from the signal components. A weighting function is then derived to extract a stream of data from the received signal, which, on the basis that the Alamouti STBC encoded signal will have the highest signal to noise ratio, will normally be the latter, while other data not encoded according to Alamouti is detected thereafter.
Owner:KK TOSHIBA

Space division multiplexing method and space division multiplexing device

The invention provides a space division multiplexing method and a space division multiplexing device. The space division multiplexing method comprises the following steps: when one or more variable attribute downlink time slots are accessed to a second service, the time slot whose all time slot resources of the variable attribute downlink time slots are occupied by a first service is determined as a spacable division multiplexing time slot from the variable attribute downlink time slots carrying the first service, and whether the first service and the second service are paired successfully on the confirmed spacable division multiplexing time slot, if the pairing is succeeded, the spacable division multiplexing time slot with succeeded pairing is spaced and multiplexed, so that the first service and the second service can be transmitted synchronously through the spacable division multiplexing time slot. With the adoption of the method and the device, a space division carrier wave resource utilization rate is increased, and the cell downlink access is increased.
Owner:DATANG MOBILE COMM EQUIP CO LTD

Beam report for multi-stream communication

ActiveUS20220116801A1High data rateFacilitate spatial multiplexing of multiple data streamsSite diversitySpatial transmit diversityAccess networkRadio access network
Aspects relate to beam management in multi-stream communication between a radio access network (RAN) entity and a user equipment (UE). The RAN entity may transmit a plurality of transmit beams from a plurality of transmission and reception points (TRPs) associated with the RAN entity to the UE. For each of the transmit beams, the UE may obtain a beam quality metric on each of a plurality of receive beams of the UE during a measurement period (e.g., in parallel or serially) to generate a respective beam quality metric vector for each of the transmit beams. The UE can then transmit a beam report including the respective beam quality metric vector for each of the transmit beams to the RAN entity. The RAN entity may then select at least two beam pair links, each associated with a respective TRP, for spatial division multiplexing of at least two streams to the UE based on the beam report.
Owner:QUALCOMM INC

Optical spatial division multiplexing usable at short reach

An optical data transmitter includes vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers and an all-optical spatial mode multiplexer. Each vertical cavity surface-emitting laser is configured to output a data modulated optical carrier at a center wavelength of less than one micrometer. The all-optical spatial mode multiplexer has an optical output and optical inputs. Each vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers is optically connected to one or more of the optical inputs of the all-optical spatial mode multiplexer. The all-optical spatial mode multiplexer is configured to cause at least two of the vertical cavity surface-emitting lasers to excite linearly independent combinations of one or more optical spatial propagating modes of an optical fiber in response to the optical output being coupled to a near end of the optical fiber.
Owner:NOKIA OF AMERICA CORP

A multi-core optical fiber transmission perception method and system based on discrete multi-tone modulation

The invention discloses a multi-core optical fiber transmission sensing method based on discrete multi-tone modulation: a crosstalk probe is inserted into the signal at the transmitting end, pre-coding preprocessing is performed on the signal, and discrete multi-tone modulation is performed on the pre-coded signal , and add a cyclic prefix; the modulated signal is loaded onto the optical carrier through the electro-optic modulator, and the optical carrier loaded with the modulated signal is transmitted through the multi-core optical fiber; the received optical information is sampled and frame-synchronized before de-discrete Multi-tone modulation and channel equalization, and deprecoding to obtain the crosstalk probe value, extract the transmitted signal; monitor the system working status in the warm-up state and working state respectively. The invention realizes crosstalk monitoring and signal transmission at the same time, making it possible to monitor the crosstalk phenomenon in the channel when the multi-core optical fiber is used for space division multiplexing signal transmission. The invention also provides a corresponding multi-core optical fiber transmission perception system based on discrete multi-tone modulation.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Uplink multiple-user space division multiplexing method in OFDMA system

The invention relates to a spatial multiplexing method for uplink multiple users in an OFDMA system, which adopts an MIMO to carry out the combined spatial multiplexing for the uplink multiple users between a multi-antenna mobile terminal MS and a multi-antenna base station BS. The method includes the following processes: the access of the spatial multiplexing user are listened through frame in channels and a sub-channel which meets the requirement of an threshold of channel matrix condition number H can be processed by the spatial multiplexing and distributed to the user; in communication, if the channel matrix condition number of the multiplexed sub-channel is less than the threshold, the multiplexing sub-channel in a non-space which meets the requirement of the threshold of the channelmatrix condition number H is distributed to the user again. The invention use the frame-listening in channels and the threshold of the channel matrix condition number H to ensure the condition that communication quality of the accessed users replaces channel capacity maximum at any moment. The multiplexed sub-channel is adjusted. The invention always ensures that the spatial multiplexing channel meets the communication conditions, and the prior user and spatial multiplexing user are further distinguished, thus guaranteeing the communication quality of the prior user.
Owner:ZTE CORP

Optical spatial-division multiplexed transmission system and transmission method

The reception (102) reception unit includes; a first processing unit processing a first signal received from a source channel, and including a filtering unit to filter said first signal in digital domain, and extract unit to extract a information from said first signal; a second processing unit processing a second signal received from a destination channel, and said source channel and said destination channel are distinct each other; a third processing unit providing said information extracted from said first signal to said second signal said third processing unit executes; providing said information from said first processing unit to said second processing unit using information lanes of a clock rate strictly lower than a symbol rate of said second signal, a monitoring unit to generate a monitor signal according to the quality of said second signal; and a control unit controlling a skew between said first signal and said second signal in a bandwidth of said filtering units in said first processing unit.
Owner:NEC CORP
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