A method for breeding lobsterlings in a mountainous area rice field comprises the following steps that S1, a rice field is selected; S2, the rice field is improved; S3, grass is planted with a
fertilizer and water, wherein channels are disinfected before water injection and are injected with water after one week; S4,
shrimp larvae are put; S5, breeding and management are performed; S6,
fishing is performed. The method has the advantages that specific high-quality
water resources in a mountainous area and mountain spring water micro-flow hot in winter and cold in summer are utilized to
breed the lobsterlings in the rice field, a lobsterling growth environment is reasonably controlled, breeding
water quality management is simple, and the lobsterling
growth speed is improved, so that bred lobsterlings are bright in color and luster, delicious and high in
nutrition value, meanwhile the quality and conditions of the lobsterlings are ensured, and the lobsterlings have a high market value. Lobsterling breeding and rice planting are organically combined, so that lobsterlings and rice produce
mutualistic symbiosis, the productivity of farmland is fully played, the additional value of farmland management is improved, and the method has good economic, beneficial and ecological benefits.