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67 results about "Ring counter" patented technology

A ring counter is a type of counter composed of flip-flops connected into a shift register, with the output of the last flip-flop fed to the input of the first, making a "circular" or "ring" structure. The output of the 1 flipflop acts as the input of the another flipflop.

Apparatus and method for determination of signal format

The determination of the signal modulation format for a channel is an important aspect of the operation of a signal receiver. A method (700) is described including the steps of receiving (710) a signal, comparing (720) a sample of the received signal to a first threshold value and a second threshold value, creating (720) a signal profile based on the comparison, and selecting (750) a modulation format for the received signal based on the signal profile. An apparatus (500) is also described including a ring counter (510) that receives a sample of an input signal, compares the sample to a first threshold value and a second threshold value, and creates a signal profile for the input signal, a signal profiler (550) that compares the signal profile for the input signal to at least two reference profiles, and a detector (560) that determines a modulation format for the input signal based on the comparison in the signal profiler (550).
Owner:MAGNOLIA LICENSING LLC

Fault state detection mechanism for a ring-counter-based frequency divider-by-N that generates non-overlapping N-phases of divide-by-N clocks with 1/N duty ratio

A fault state detector for a ring counter is formed from unit current sources each switched under the control of a different one of the outputs of the ring counter. The currents switched in that manner are passed through a unit resistance to generate a voltage signal proportional to the number of asserted outputs from the ring counter. The voltage signal is compared to boundary reference values for valid states of the ring counter outputs and, if the voltage signal is not between the boundary reference values, a fault state is indicated.
Owner:NAT SEMICON CORP

LED sectional dimming circuit

The invention provides an LED sectional dimming circuit which comprises a dimming detection end, a power source generation circuit, an annular counter, a decoder and a selection circuit, wherein the dimming detection end is connected with an enable signal En in an LED driving chip and is used for detecting power failure and power on, caused by a dimming switch, of a system; the power source generation circuit is used for providing a power source for circuits in the LED sectional dimming circuit; the output end of the power source generation circuit is connected with the annular counter and the decoder; the input end of the annular counter is connected with the dimming detection end, and the annular counter is used for calculating the frequency of pressing the dimming switch; the input end of the decoder is connected with the annular counter, and the decoder is used for decoding an output signal of the annular counter to control the output of the selection circuit; the selection signal end of the selection circuit is connected with the decoder, the input end of the selection circuit is connected with reference voltage of each section, and the selection circuit is used for selecting the needed reference voltage as output. The LED sectional dimming circuit is wide in application range and can be applied to isolating, non-isolating and floating LED driving circuits and LED driving circuits with various frameworks of PFC (power factor correction) and the like.
Owner:WUXI SI POWER MICRO ELECTRONICS

Sealing ring machining method

The invention discloses relates to the field of machining, in particular to a sealing ring machining method. The method includes the following steps that a lathe supporting clamp is used for clamping blanks, rough machining and finish machining are performed on the front side of a sealing ring through an end face tool till the required size is achieved; rough machining and finish machining are performed on the outer circle of the sealing ring through an outer circle tool, and chamfering is performed; a lathe holding clamp is used for holding the outer circle of the sealing ring, and the inner circle of the sealing ring is machined through an inner circle tool; rough machining and finish machining are performed on the back side of the sealing ring through the end face tool till the required size is achieved, and chamfering is performed through a chamfering tool; a workpiece is clamped through a soft claw, and rough machining and finish machining are performed on the back side of the sealing ring; the workpiece is disassembled, an inner hole of the workpiece is supported through the lathe supporting clamp, and the outer circle of the sealing ring is turned through the outer circle tool; semi-finish machining and finish machining are performed on the front side of the sealing ring through the end face tool till the required thickness size is achieved; the workpiece is installed on a drilling machine, and a sealing ring front side hole is drilled; and a sealing ring counter bore is milled. By means of the sealing ring machining method, the machining process is simple, machining precision can be guaranteed, production efficiency is improved, and production cost is reduced.
Owner:SHAANXI HI-TECH IND CO LTD

Preparation apparatus and method of ultra-low roughness tungsten probe

The invention discloses a preparation apparatus and method of an ultra-low roughness tungsten probe. The preparation apparatus of an ultra-low roughness tungsten probe includes a damping platform, wherein the damping platform is connected with an L type fixed support; the L type fixed support is connected with a motion control system for driving motion of a tungsten filament; the damping platform is also provided with a container filled with etchant solution; the container filled with etchant solution is arranged just below the tungsten filament; a copper ring counter electrode is arranged in the container filled with etchant solution; a counter electrode isolation system is also arranged in the container filled with etchant solution, and is used for isolating the copper ring counter electrode from the tungsten filament; and the copper ring counter electrode and the tungsten filament are respectively connected with the cathode and anode of a digital control DC source. Based on a dynamic electrochemical corrosion principle, the preparation apparatus and method of an ultra-low roughness tungsten probe. The preparation apparatus of an ultra-low roughness tungsten probe can prepare an ultra-low roughness tungsten probe on the premise of effectively controlling the contour and the ratio length/diameter ratio of the probe point.
Owner:XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV

Gain enhancement type N-channel active band-pass filter adopting differential clock

The invention discloses a gain enhancement type N-channel active band-pass filter adopting a differential clock. The gain enhancement type N-channel active band-pass filter comprises an N frequency-division ring counter, a differential clock circuit and an operational transconductance amplifier, wherein the N frequency-division ring counter is formed by annularly connecting N D triggers; a sampling pulse sequence is output from the Q end of each D trigger; the differential clock circuit comprises N switch branches and N / 2 capacitors, and every two switch branches and one capacitor constitute an H-shaped circuit structure; switches in the upper left position and the lower right position of each H-shaped circuit structure are simultaneously connected with the Q end of one D trigger of the N frequency-division ring counter, and switches in the lower left position and the upper right position of each H-shaped circuit structure are simultaneously connected with the Q end of another D trigger of the N frequency-division ring counter; two ends of the operational transconductance amplifier are connected to two ends of the differential clock circuit respectively. The gain enhancement type N-channel active band-pass filter has the characteristics of large adjustable range of center frequency and large gain.
Owner:GUANGXI NORMAL UNIV

Low-power delay buffer circuit

A low-power delay buffer circuit is provided, which utilizes a ring counter as address decoder and a latch array for memory. To reduce power consumption, a gated-clock driver tree is applied to the ring-counter addressing architecture. Moreover, a similar gated-driver tree is applied to the input and output ports of the latch array. The delay buffer circuit not only could achieve a power consumption lower than SRAM-based delay buffers, but also could operation under high frequencies and take up less layout area than SRAM-based delay buffers.
Owner:NAT TAIWAN UNIV

Method for transmitting a digital message and system for carrying out said method

Described are a system and method for transmitting digital messages through wire channels and telecommunication channels using electromagnetic waves. The use of the channels is simplified by excluding multiplication and division operators from the coding and a decoding process. The system and method allows to transmit any messages from elements of Abelian group including code words whose elements are matrixes, polynomials, numbers of mixed-base notation and nonpositional notation. An encoder of the system may include a driver clock, a function g<2> calculator, a pulse generator having recurrent frequency of f(k+1)/k, a pulse recurrent frequency doubler, a ring counter up to k, an adder-accumulator of elements of Abelian group, a key, a ring counter up to (2k+1), an AND component, a main memory unit, a key, a trigger, a main memory unit and a ring counter up to (k+1). A decoder of the system may include a driver clock, an adder-accumulator of elements of Abelin groupoid, a pulse generator having recurrent frequency of fk(k+1)/k, a pulse recurrent frequency doubler, a ring counter up to (k+1), a key, a main memory unit, a key, an AND component, a ring counter up to [2(k+1)+1], an identification unit provided with a single element of Abelian group, a trigger, a main memory unit a key, a ring counter up to k.
Owner:MORTON FINANCE SA

Method for transmitting a digital massage and system for carrying out said method

The invention relates to telecommunications, in particular to methods and means for transmitting digital messages and can be used for transmitting information through wire channels and telecommunication channels using electromagnetic waves. The use of said channels is simplified by excluding multiplication and division operators from the coding and a decoding process. Said invention makes it possible to transmit any messages from elements of Abelian group including code words whose elements are matrixes, polynomials, numbers of mixed-base notation and nonpositional notation. The inventive encoder comprises a driver clock (7), a function g<2> calculator (8), a pulse generator (9) having recurrent frequency of f(k+1) / k, a pulse recurrent frequency doubler (10), a ring counter (11) up to k, an adder-accumulator of elements of Abelian group (12), a key (13), a ring counter (14) up to (2k+1), an AND component (15), a main memory unit (16), a key (17), a trigger (18), a main memory unit (19) and a ring counter (20) up to (k+1). The inventive decoder comprises a driver clock (21), an adder-accumulator of elements of Abelin groupoid (21), a pulse generator (23) having recurrent frequency of fk(k+1) / k, a pulse recurrent frequency doubler (24), a ring counter (25) up to (k+1), a key (26), a main memory unit (27), a key (28), an AND component (29), a ring counter up to [2(k+1)+1] (30), an identification unit provided with a single element of Abelian group (31), a trigger (32), a main memory unit (33) a key (34), a ring counter (35) up to k.
Owner:MORTON FINANCE SA

Latch circuit, double data rate ring counter based on the latch circuit, hybrid counting device, analog-digital converting device, and CMOS image sensor

Disclosed are a latch circuit receiving a negative output of a next stage latch circuit as a feedback input, a double data rate (DDR) ring counter based on the latch circuit to perform DDR counting of pulse periods and reduce the number of toggles, a hybrid counting device counting lower-bit portion by using the latch-based DDR ring counter and upper-bit portion by using a binary counter, and an analog-to-digital converting device and a CMOS image sensor employing the hybrid counting device. A double data rate ring counter may include a plurality of latches coupled in a ring type. The plurality of latches may include positive-edge-triggered latches and negative-edge-triggered latches arranged alternately. A current stage latch receives an output of a previous latch stage to shift to a next latch stage according to a counter clock, receives an output of the next latch stage to check a data shift to the next latch stage, and falls to a low level if the data shift is checked.
Owner:SK HYNIX INC
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