A method and a
system for identifying on-site in-hole
rock body crack propagation patterns based on DIC technology are disclosed. The method is as follows: horizontal boreholes are bored in an underground
engineering rock body excavation site, and by synergistic effect of borehole camera technology and DIC
software, a borehole three-dimensional
histogram showing fitting plane space distribution of excavation-unloading-induced cracks; and according to an included
angle alpha between a crack fitting plane in the borehole three-dimensional
histogram and the
rock core axis in the borehole three-dimensional
histogram, whether the crack is a plate-fracture crack or a shear crack can be determined. The
system comprises a
high definition probe, a host, a push rod, guide rods and a cable, the
high definition probe is connected electrically with the host by the cable, the lower parts of the two sides of the
high definition probe is connected fixedly with the two guide rods, and the end surface of the
tail of the high definition probe is connected fixedly with the push rod. Through organic bond of the borehole camera technology and the DIC technology, the excavation-unloading-induced cracks and original cracks can be effectively differentiated, the authenticity and reliability of the
dynamic monitoring and recognition of on-site
rock body excavation-induced cracks can be ensured, and the
system has the advantages of convenient operation, reliable monitoring and high precision, and is especially suitable for deep-buried high-stress hard rock containing a certain natural
gray level difference.