The invention provides a spatial
load distribution rule research method based on
feature extraction, and the method comprises the steps: S1, generating a plurality of power utilization function cellsin a certain region according to the actual
land use condition, and studying a
power load, and obtaining a load sample; S2, extracting
geographic feature information of each power utilization functioncell, giving a
land type, and solving the load density of each power utilization function
cell through the
land type and the
power load data; S3, taking the
geographic feature information as input information, and clustering the power utilization function communities into N categories; S4, extracting load
density distribution characteristics of the power utilization function communities of each category and each
land type; and S5, obtaining a spatial
load distribution rule of the region according to the load
density distribution characteristics. The method has the advantages that the geographical characteristic difference of the
power load and the characteristics of partitioning and classifying the power load are considered, the distribution of the space load is effectively described, a reliable basis can be provided for the planning and scheduling of the power distribution network, and the practicability is relatively high.