31 results about "Eremochloa ophiuroides" patented technology

The invention provides an establishment method for a greening lawn mixed with flower spots and a roof flowered light lawn; the establishment method comprises the following steps: the production of a sod and a grass carpet which comprises the steps of turf bed laying, vegetative propagation or sowing propagation of eremochloa ophiuroides, secondary grass planting, over-seeding of low leguminous grass seeds, and the formation of grass carpet product; and verdurization of the lawn and the sod; in the latter step, leguminous grass seeds can be directly over-seeded on an eremochloa ophiuroides lawn; or the lawn is established by mixture sowing of the eremochloa ophiuroides and the leguminous grass seeds; or the eremochloa ophiuroides and the leguminous grass seeds mixed sowing sod is used for greening lawn establishment, and the carpet-shaped eremochloa ophiuroides-leguminous grass carpet is used for the establishment of the greening lawn mixed with flower spots. The eremochloa ophiuroides -leguminous grass carpet can also be applied to roof lawn establishment, and the procedure comprises the steps of laying a waterproof layer, placing an anti-pricking layer, draining and irrigating water, laying and maintaining grass carpet. The establishment method of the invention has the advantages of simple production and establishment method, high quality of lawn establishment, good greening decorative effect, low cost, convenient maintenance and management, high economic benefit and extremely strong popularization.

The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating diabetes or dementia, comprising centipede grass (Eremochloa ophiuroides) extracts as an active ingredient. It has been identified from animal tests that the centipede grass extracts, fractions thereof, and active fractions separated from the said fractions effectively regulate blood glucose levels, and inhibit the activity of amyloid-β(Aβ) which is involved in the formation of amyloid plaques that might cause dementia. Thus, the extracts, the fractions thereof, and the active fractions separated from the said fractions can be effectively used in a composition for preventing and treating diabetes or dementia, in a functional food for preventing or improving diabetes or dementia, and in a pharmaceutical composition or health food for blood glucose regulation.

The present invention relates to a composition comprising centipede grass extract as an active ingredient for the prevention or treatment of alopecia. Particularly, the centipede grass extract of the present invention increases the expression of hair growth related factors and accelerates hair growth, so that it can be effectively used for the prevention or treatment of alopecia.

The invention relates to a method for establishing an eremochloa ophiuroides highly efficient regeneration system with a young spike as an explant. The method includes the steps of explant selection and sterilization, callus induction and proliferation, callus differentiation, and rooting induction. The method provided by the invention is simple in explant sterilization, high in callus induction rate, easy to implement, and short in cycle of callus induction, obtained callus adventitious buds have high differentiation rate, test-tube plantlets are easy to root, and the method is suitable for eremochloa ophiuroides germplasm innovation, genetic inheritance transformation and other modern biological technology operations.

The present invention belongs to the field of plant genetic engineering and transgenic breeding, and relates to EoSINAT5, a root-promoting gene EoSINAT5 and its plant expression vector and application. The root-promoting gene EoSINAT5 has the nucleotide shown in SEQ ID NO.1 sequence. The invention transfers the EoSINAT5 gene into the genomic DNA of the target plant and transcribes it. Phenotype observation and statistical analysis were carried out on the transgenic plants, and it was found that compared with the non-transgenic plants, the root length and root number of the transgenic plants increased significantly. The invention transforms the exogenous E3 ubiquitin ligase EoSINAT5 gene and normally transcribes and expresses it, thereby regulating the root growth of the target plant and obtaining new germplasm with strong rooting ability, which is useful for the cultivation of excellent lawn varieties and the wide application in production. Applications are important.

The invention relates the method of repairing lead pollution soil with jiajian grass. The root and rhizome of the glass largely absorbs the lead in soil, and the lead is changed in the glass and finally reaches the haulm of the glass. Then the haulm is cut and innocently treated. So the lead is removed. The glass has strong ability to absorb the lead, and the lead content of overground part is up to 10000mg / kg. Every mouth 16.1-25.3 kg / ha lead is removed from soil. Besides, the glass possesses the advantages of restoring soil and decorating environment.

The invention provides an establishment method for a greening lawn mixed with flower spots and a roof flowered light lawn; the establishment method comprises the following steps: the production of a sod and a grass carpet which comprises the steps of turf bed laying, vegetative propagation or sowing propagation of eremochloa ophiuroides, secondary grass planting, over-seeding of low leguminous grass seeds, and the formation of grass carpet product; and verdurization of the lawn and the sod; in the latter step, leguminous grass seeds can be directly over-seeded on an eremochloa ophiuroides lawn; or the lawn is established by mixture sowing of the eremochloa ophiuroides and the leguminous grass seeds; or the eremochloa ophiuroides and the leguminous grass seeds mixed sowing sod is used forgreening lawn establishment, and the carpet-shaped eremochloa ophiuroides-leguminous grass carpet is used for the establishment of the greening lawn mixed with flower spots. The eremochloa ophiuroides -leguminous grass carpet can also be applied to roof lawn establishment, and the procedure comprises the steps of laying a waterproof layer, placing an anti-pricking layer, draining and irrigating water, laying and maintaining grass carpet. The establishment method of the invention has the advantages of simple production and establishment method, high quality of lawn establishment, good greeningdecorative effect, low cost, convenient maintenance and management, high economic benefit and extremely strong popularization.

The invention relates to a microsclerotium bacterial strain and a method for biological weed control therewith, belonging to the application of microorganism for agricultural plant protection. The microsclerotium bacterial strain is (SC64) CGMCC with number thereof being NO.2934. The use dosage of weeding bacterial particles obtained by solid fermentation of the bacterial strain ranges from 30g.m-2-150 g.m-2, and the weeding bacterial particles can be applied to poaceae crops such as corn, rice, wheat, barley, sugar cane, kaoliang, millet and poaceae plants such as lawn bermuda grass, zoysia japonica, festuca arundinacea, poa annua, agrostis stolonifera, axonopus compressus, eremochloa ophiuroides, ditch millet to control growth of broad-leaf weed. In addition, in particular, the weeding bacterial particles can be applied to control destructive invasive foreign weeds such as eupatorium adenophorum, solidago canadensis, horseweed herb, conyza sumatrensis, flaveria bidentis, mikania micrantha, annual fleabane herb and fragrant eupatorium herb. 80% of the target weeds can be brought under control, thus having the characteristics of safety and environmental friendliness.

The invention discloses a feed for bighead carp. The feed is characterized by being prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 to 35 parts of bean cake, 30 to 50 parts of eremochloa ophiuroides, 15 to 38 parts of locust tree leaf powder, 10 to 15 parts of straw, 2 to 6 parts of sweet wormwood juice, 5 to 15 parts of cottonseed cake, 10 to 20 parts of maize meal, 5 to 10 partsof fishbone meal, 2 to 8 parts of riboflavin, 3 to 6 parts of arginine, 1 to 2 parts of salt, and 2 to 8 parts of vitamin A. By adopting the feed for the bighead carp of the invention, the shortage of an original feed for the bighead carp can be optimized, and a large amount of green herbaceous plants are supplemented in the feed for the bighead carp, thereby avoiding the problem that green herbaceous plants necessary for the bighead carp cannot be normally supplied because of the lack of the green herbaceous plants in winter. The even nutrition, fast growth and good taste of the bighead carpcan be promoted, and the economic benefits of bighead carp farming are improved.

The invention discloses the use of titanium with variable valence of light energy in improving the cold resistance of turfgrass, and discloses a method for improving the cold resistance of titanium with variable valence of light energy at the same time, comprising the following steps: Step 1, Preparation: Dilute the ionic titanium mother liquor containing light-energy variable-valent ion titanium with pure water to an ion-titanium solution with a concentration of ionic titanium of 8-10 mg / L; step 2, spraying of light-energy variable-valent ion titanium: adopt step 1 The prepared ionic titanium solution is sprayed for the first time on the turfgrass from the blooming stage to the fruiting stage, and the ionic titanium spraying treatment is carried out every 10 days. Apply three times to complete the cold resistance treatment. The present invention develops suitable spraying concentration and spraying method, improves the cold resistance of Wuling sage grass, promotes the prolongation of its green period, changes the state of using traditional reagents such as chemical fertilizers and growth regulators to prolong the state of sage grass, and promotes The turf industry is developing healthily and sustainably.

The invention relates to a centipede grass lateral bud inducting callus and plant regenerating method, which belongs to the technical field of the plant tissue culture. Lateral buds of a centipede grass are used as explantation material and vaccinated on callus inducting culture mediums of 2, 4-D-dichlorophe noxyacetic acid 1.0mg / L and BAP-6- benzyl aminopurine, and the inducting frequency of thecallus reaches more than 90%. The callus inducting culture mediums are transferred to a green seedling differentiation culture medium which is attached to a KT-sub- activator after being cultivated twice, and the green seedling differentiation reaches more than 12%. Lateral sprouts are used as explantation material, and yellow, compact and granular callus which is achieved is applicable to centipede grass micro-propagation, micro-propagation, somatic cell cultivation and agrobacterium mediating method gene conversion. The higher the employing quality of lawns is, the lower the quality of seedsis, and using lateral sprouts as explantation has special and important application value to establishment of grasses in lawns regeneration system, improvement of warm-season type grasses in lawns and industrialization of new species.

The invention provides a method for obtaining an eremochloa ophiuroide mutant, and belongs to the technical field of turfgrass biology. The method comprises the following steps of (1) obtaining mutated callus tissues; (2) performing differentiation culture on the mutated callus tissues to obtain induction seedlings; (3) inoculating the induction seedlings for performing rooting culture to obtain complete plants; (4) screening the complete plants to obtain variant plants; (5) performing cutting breeding on the variant plants; authenticating the mutant character; obtaining a stable and genetic eremochloa ophiuroide mutant. When the method is used, through once mutagenesis, 23 to 35 complete plants can be obtained; 5 to 10 complete plants generate variation on one or various characters; the character mutation rate is 21.73 to 28.57 percent; 2 to 3 plants generate DNA variation; the variation rate is 5.7 to 8.7 percent.