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48 results about "Ligase Gene" patented technology

Ligase Genes encode Ligases, a large major class of enzymes that catalyze the formation of a linking covalent bond between two substrate molecules, coupled with the hydrolysis of a pyrophosphate bond in ATP or a similar energy donor. (NCI)

Application of grape circSIZ1 in regulation and control of plant growth and development and salt stress resistance

The invention discloses application of grape circSIZ1 to regulation and control of plant growth and development and salt stress resistance, and belongs to the technical field of biology. The circSIZ1provided by the invention is circRNA derived from a SUMO E3 ligase gene, the full length of the circSIZ1 is 433bp, and the nucleotide sequence of the circSIZ1 is shown as SEQ ID NO. 1. And the expression quantity of circSIZ1 after salt stress treatment is in a rising trend. The circSIZ1 is overexpressed in tobacco, so that the growth and development of a root system are promoted, and in addition,the salt resistance of a transgenic plant is remarkably improved. The invention provides a theoretical basis for improving the stress resistance of plants by utilizing a gene engineering technology inthe future, and has a great application value.
Owner:SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Bombyx mori middle silkgland bioreactor universal plasmid for expressing T4 ligase as well as application and method of universal plasmid

InactiveCN105969801AFunctionally activeNucleic acid vectorLigasesEnzyme digestionAmp resistance
The invention discloses a bombyx mori middle silkgland bioreactor universal plasmid for expressing T4 ligase as well as an application and a method of the universal plasmid. The plasmid takes a piggyBac transposon as a base and contains an Amp resistance gene, and the plasmid comprises functional expression cassettes of the T4 ligase which serves as an exogenous gene and a green fluorescent EGFP gene which is used as a marker gene; the plasmid is constructed by virtue of a molecular biological method, and two specific restriction enzyme cutting sites, namely ApaI and NheI, exist between DDDDK and a light-chain fibroin gene polyA; the double-enzyme-digestion universal plasmid of the ApaI and NheI, after linked to the T4 ligase gene, is injected into fertilized eggs of bombyx mori together with an auxiliary plasmid; on the basis of the property of the transposon, the green fluorescent protein gene and the T4 ligase gene are delivered into a bombyx mori genome and are stably inherited and expressed, so that transgenic bombyx mori is obtained. According to the universal plasmid disclosed by the invention, the transgenic bombyx mori is screened by virtue of the fluorescent marker gene, and T4 ligase protein is specifically synthesized and secreted by virtue of bombyx mori gland cells.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Gene engineering bacteria with high-yield malonyl coenzyme A and construction method and application thereof

The invention discloses a gene engineering bacteria with high-yield malonyl coenzyme A and a construction method and application thereof. The gene engineering bacteria is constructed by: knocking outfive genes (ldhA, pta, frdA, poxB and adhE) in the Escherichia coli genome, and then introducing malonyl coenzyme A synthesis pathway genes including acetyl coenzyme A synthetase gene of the Escherichia coli, acetyl coenzyme A carboxylase gene of Salmonella enteritidis and biotin ligase gene of Corynebacterium glutamicum. According to the gene engineering bacteria of the invention, a highly-efficient accumulation of the malonyl coenzyme A can be realized by inhibiting internal acetyl coenzyme A outflow pathways of the engineering bacteria and constructing malonyl coenzyme A synthesis pathwaysinto different expression vectors to be transferred into the engineering bacteria; the engineering bacteria can efficiently synthesize a precursor, malonyl coenzyme A, of flavonoid compounds by takingacetic acid, a metabolite by-product of the Escherichia coli, as a substrate; and the engineering bacteria can be used to increase the yield of naringenin, a skeleton precursor of the flavonoid compounds, synthesized by a microbiological method.
Owner:NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY

Dual-promoter universal plasmid for expressing T4 ligase of domestic silkworm middle silk gland bioreactor as well as application and method of dual-promoter universal plasmid

InactiveCN105907786AFunctionally activePeptidesNucleic acid vectorDual promoterEnzyme digestion
The invention discloses a dual-promoter universal plasmid for expressing T4 ligase of a domestic silkworm middle silk gland bioreactor as well as application and a method of the dual-promoter universal plasmid. The plasmid takes piggy Bac transposons as a foundation and carries an Amp resistance gene; the plasmid comprises function expression frames of a T4 ligase gene used as an exogenous gene and a green fluorescence EGFP (Enhanced Green Fluorescent Protein) gene used as a marker gene; the plasmid is constructed by utilizing a molecular biology method and two special restriction enzyme cutting sites containing ApaI and NheI are formed between DDDDK and a fibroin light-chain gene polyA; the universal plasmid is subjected to dual-enzyme digestion by adopting the ApaI and the NheI; after the universal plasmid is connected with the T4 ligase gene, the universal plasmid and an auxiliary plasmid are commonly injected into a domestic silkworm fertilized ovum; the green fluorescence protein gene and the T4 ligase gene are transferred into a domestic silkworm genome through utilizing properties of the transposons and are stably inherited and expressed to obtain transgenic domestic silkworms. The transgenic domestic silkworms are screened with the help of a fluorescence marker gene and domestic silkworm silk gland cells are used for specifically synthesizing and secreting T4 ligase protein.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Method for increasing yield of vitamin K2 by utilizing recombinant bacillus natto

The invention discloses a method for increasing the yield of vitamin K2 by utilizing recombinant bacillus natto. The method comprises the following steps: overexpressing a flutalosin synthetase gene mqnA on a bacillus natto chromosome through a constitutive promoter P43; on the basis of the obtained strain NA1, the strain NA1 is obtained; the method comprises the following steps: overexpressing agene of deoxyxanthine flutalosin synthetase on a bacillus natto chromosome by using a P43 promoter; on the basis of the obtained bacterial strain NA2; a Phbs promoter is used for replacing a natural promoter of an O-succinylbenzoic acid-CoA ligase gene in bacillus natto; on the basis of the obtained strain NA3, isobranching acid genes on bacillus natto chromosomes are replaced with 1, 4-dihydroxy-6-naphthoic acid synthase genes which contain Phbs promoters and are derived from streptomyces coelicolor, and a seed solution of the recombinant bacteria is inoculated into a fermentation culture medium according to the inoculation amount of 3%-6%. According to the invention, four recombinant bacteria NA1-NA4 are constructed, wherein the NA3-NA4 significantly improves the yield of vitamin K2.
Owner:西宝生物科技(上海)股份有限公司

Trifunctional enzyme for de novo synthesis of flavanone as well as synthesis method and application of trifunctional enzyme

The invention discloses a trifunctional enzyme for de novo synthesis of flavanone, wherein 4-coumaroyl-coenzyme A ligase genes, chalcone isomerase genes and chalcone synthase genes are cloned to a prokaryotic expression vector to construct recombinant plasmids, then escherichia coli is converted to induce expression of recombinase; and then purified recombinase is utilized to establish a cell-free synthesis system, and in-vitro enzymatic synthesis of flavanone is realized. According to the invention, the problems of low yield and low substrate conversion rate in an in-vitro multi-enzyme synthesis system of flavanone are solved, and an in-vitro enzymatic synthesis system with simple components is established at the same time. The system does not have a complex regulation effect in engineering bacteria cells, the reaction process is easy to accurately control, byproducts are few, product separation is relatively simple, the production period is obviously shortened, and the production cost is obviously reduced.
Owner:YANGZHOU UNIV

Pyrus betulaefolia ubiquitin ligase gene, encoded protein and application of pyrus betulaefolia ubiquitin ligase gene and encoded protein in drought-resistant genetic improvement of plants

The invention provides a pyrus betulaefolia ubiquitin ligase gene, an encoded protein and an application of the pyrus betulaefolia ubiquitin ligase gene and the encoded protein in drought-resistant genetic improvement of plants, and belongs to the technical field of molecular biology. The amino acid sequence of the pyrus betulaefolia ubiquitin ligase is shown as SEQ ID NO: 1. The nucleotide sequence of the gene PbPUB21 for encoding the pyrus betulaefolia ubiquitin ligase is shown as SEQ ID NO: 2. According to the invention, an agrobacterium-mediated genetic transformation method is utilized totransform a model plant, so that the pyrus betulaefolia ubiquitin ligase gene is over-expressed in arabidopsis thaliana, and the obtained transgenic plant has the function of regulating and controlling the drought resistance of arabidopsis thaliana. Meanwhile, compared with a control wild type, the drought resistance of the pyrus betulaefolia seedlings is reduced by silencing the pyrus betulaefolia seedlings through the virus-induced gene PbPUB21, and it is shown that the pyrus betulaefolia ubiquitin ligase and the encoding gene corresponding to the pyrus betulaefolia ubiquitin ligase have the biological function of improving the drought resistance of plants.
Owner:NANJING AGRICULTURAL UNIVERSITY
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