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217 results about "Ubiquitin ligase" patented technology

A ubiquitin ligase (also called an E3 ubiquitin ligase) is a protein that recruits an E2 ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme that has been loaded with ubiquitin, recognizes a protein substrate, and assists or directly catalyzes the transfer of ubiquitin from the E2 to the protein substrate. The ubiquitin is attached to a lysine on the target protein by an isopeptide bond. E3 ligases interact with both the target protein and the E2 enzyme, and so impart substrate specificity to the E2. Commonly, E3s polyubiquitinate their substrate with Lys48-linked chains of ubiquitin, targeting the substrate for destruction by the proteasome. However, many other types of linkages are possible and alter a protein's activity, interactions, or localization. Ubiquitination by E3 ligases regulates diverse areas such as cell trafficking, DNA repair, and signaling and is of profound importance in cell biology. E3 ligases are also key players in cell cycle control, mediating the degradation of cyclins, as well as cyclin dependent kinase inhibitor proteins. The human genome encodes over 600 putative E3 ligases, allowing for tremendous diversity in substrates.

Compounds and methods for the targeted degradation of bromodomain-containing proteins

The present invention relates to bifunctional compounds, which find utility as modulators of targeted ubiquitination, especially inhibitors of a variety of polypeptides and other proteins which are degraded and / or otherwise inhibited by bifunctional compounds according to the present invention. In particular, the present invention is directed to compounds, which contain on one end a VHL ligand which binds to the ubiquitin ligase and on the other end a moiety which binds a target protein such that the target protein is placed in proximity to the ubiquitin ligase to effect degradation (and inhibition) of that protein. The present invention exhibits a broad range of pharmacological activities associated with compounds according to the present invention, consistent with the degradation / inhibition of targeted polypeptides.
Owner:ARVINAS OPERATIONS INC +1

Designer Ubiquitin Ligases For Regulation Of Intracellular Pathogenic Proteins

The present invention relates to a designer or recombinant ubiquitin ligase molecule that includes an antibody fragment that is specific for a toxin active fragment, wherein the toxin active fragment is an enzymatically active fragment of one or more toxins or toxin serotypes; and an E3-ligase domain that comprises an E3-ligase or polypeptide that facilitates E2-mediated ubiquitination of the toxin active fragment. In an embodiment, the composition further includes a delivery system that allow the designer ubiquitin ligase to enter the cell. The present invention further includes methods for treating an individual intoxicated with a toxin by administering the designer ubiquitin ligase of the present invention.
Owner:TRUSTEES OF TUFTS COLLEGE TUFTS UNIV

Antitumor drug screening method using RhoB inhibiting ubiquitination degradation of Smurf1 as therapeutic target

ActiveCN104101714AClear target functionIntuitive function and effectCompound screeningApoptosis detectionCancer cellScreening method
The invention provides an antitumor drug screening method using RhoB inhibiting ubiquitination degradation of Smurf1 as a therapeutic target, and relates to the screening of anti-cancer drugs. The screening method comprises the following steps: a candidate compound is in contact with a material substance; the influence of the candidate compound on the detection result of RhoB for inhibiting the E3 ubiquitin ligase Smurf1 ubiquitination degradation substrate is observed, and if the candidate compound enables the detection result in cells to generate negative changes, namely, the ability that the ubiquitination degradation of the Smurf1 for the RhoB is weakened, which indicates that the candidate compound is a potential antitumor drug. After the candidate compound is indicated to be the potential antitumor drug, the compound which can increase the RhoB protein content in cancer cells can be further selected. The specific method comprises the following steps: the candidate compound is in contact with different kinds of tumor cells; the influence of the candidate compound on the RhoB protein content in different kinds of tumor cells is observed. The experiment cycle is short, the detection process is fast, the sensitivity is high, and the application range is wide.
Owner:XIAMEN UNIV
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