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50results about How to "Orthogonal" patented technology

Channel estimation method and device and pilot frequency sequence generation method and device

The invention discloses a channel evaluating device and method. A pilot frequency data is preset and then modulated. The modulated signal is subjected to space-time block coding to generate orthogonal pilot frequency sequences and the said orthogonal pilot frequency sequences are respectively sent to the transmitting terminal. The transmitting terminal respectively processes the input orthogonal pilot frequency sequences by fast Fourier transform and then sends the sequences to the receiving end. The receiving end processes the received orthogonal pilot frequency sequences by fast Fourier transform to obtain the receiving signal. The associated matrices of the orthogonal pilot frequency sequences is calculated and the associated matrices is multiplied with the receiving signal and the result is divided by power of signal sampling value and interval number to obtain the estimated value of channel. The invention can ensure the channel evaluation precision and at the same time fully show the correlated characteristic of the multi-path wireless channel, in addition the invention also uses time-domain filtering method to filter part of noise therefore the channel evaluation performance is improved, synchronously the invention can also reduce the complexity of the channel evaluating operation.
Owner:HUAWEI TECH CO LTD

Non-barrier three-reflector optical system

The invention discloses an unshielded three-reflector optical system, which can be used in a wide spectral imaging system with wave band from ultraviolet to infrared, and is particularly applicable to a preposed object lens of a spectrum imager. The system consists of a main reflector, a secondary reflector and a third reflector with aperture ratio of 1 / 0.5-1 / 3; the system avoids shielding through inclining elements; a beam path of the system is telecentric beam path in the image side; a principle ray of zero field coverage is spread along links of the vertex of each element; a diaphragm is arranged on the secondary reflector; the secondary reflector is arranged on a focal plane of the third reflector; focal power of the main reflector, the secondary reflector and the third reflector is positive, negative and positive respectively; curvature radiuses of the vertexes of the three reflectors approximately meet the condition of Petzval; and types of the three reflectors are Zernike free surfaces. The system has reasonable residual aberration distribution to greatly improve image quality, and can easily avoid shielding, so that the effective use area of each mirror face is equivalent to an original mirror; and the primary ray of the zero field coverage of the system moves along the links of the vertex of each surface, thereby facilitating the processing, assembly and regulation of the system.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV

Polarization diversity double-channel speed and distance measuring coherent laser radar measurement method and device

The invention discloses a polarization diversity double-channel speed and distance measuring coherent laser radar measurement method and device. A laser beam output by a laser source is divided by a first polarization beam splitter into a speed measurement light beam and a distance measurement light beam which are orthogonally polarized; the speed measurement light beam adopts quadrature demodulation coherent homodyne Doppler for laser speed measurement; and the distance measurement light beam uses pseudo-random code high-speed phase modulation for laser distance measurement. The speed and distance of a long-distance target are measured precisely and synchronously by means of polarization diversity, the whole system is small, operation is easy, and the development prospects are good.
Owner:孙建锋

Optimal design method of cross-flow fan based on orthogonal test

The invention provides an optimal design method of a cross-flow fan based on an orthogonal test, comprising the following steps of: with a volute gap, a volute tongue gap, a circumferential angle inside blades, a circumferential angle outside the blades, the number of blades, the ratio of an inside diameter and an outside diameter of an impeller, a torsion angle of the blades and the like as simulated optimal structural parameters, i.e., test factors, taking n different numerical values, i.e., test levels from each structural parameter; computing performance indexes (air quantity, frequency, noise and the like) of the cross-flow fan under such a group of structural parameters by using a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method for each test by using an orthogonal table Lp (p<=30); and finding a group of optimal structural parameters according to performance index parameters and corresponding weights. If the requirement for performance indexes is very high, n' different test levels for the computed optimal structural parameters can be taken near the value aiming at each test level of the test factors, and then the performance indexes are computed repeatedly by using an orthogonal table Lq to obtain a group of more optimal structural parameters. The method is simple and feasible, low in cost and short in time, and the designed product has good performance.
Owner:CHANGSHA UNIVERSITY

Asymmetric triangle frequency modulation radar communication integrated signal waveform determination method

The invention discloses an asymmetric triangle frequency modulation radar communication integrated signal waveform determination method. An integrated signal waveform is an asymmetric triangle and is composed of two segments of liner frequency modulation signals with opposite frequency modulation rate symbols. First of all, a bandwidth B and a time width T of an integrated system are determined; the system time width T is divided into two segments, and time lengths are respectively T1 and T2; the tuning rate symbols of the two segments of the linear frequency modulation signals are opposite, the bandwidth B is the same, and tuning rates of the two segments of the linear frequency modulation signals are respectively calculated; the first segment of signals are used for synchronous capture of communication signals, and communication information is not modulated; for the second segment of signals, communication bit information is modulated segment by segment; and phase continuity of the two segments of signals is ensured, and an expression of integrated signals on the whole time width T is finally obtained. According to the invention, waveform integration of a radar and the communication signals can be realized, a part of integrated signals are taken as a synchronization sequence for synchronization of a communication system, the communication bit information is modulated segment by segment for the residual part of the integrated signals, and the whole integrated signals are taken as radar emission signals.
Owner:XIAN INSTITUE OF SPACE RADIO TECH

Method for extracting fault signal feature information of aero-engine rotor system

The invention discloses a method for extracting the fault signal feature information of an aero-engine rotor system, and the method comprises the steps: collecting a rotor rub-impact vibration signal,and carrying out the FDM decomposition of the collected rotor rub-impact vibration signal to obtain complete rotor rub-impact vibration signal FIBFs components; constructing a Hankel matrix of the rotor rub-impact vibration signal after noise reduction, and drawing a singular value curve of the rotor rub-impact vibration signal after noise reduction; determining a singular value catastrophe point, carrying out the reconstruction of an order number, and carrying out the envelope spectrum analysis, thereby achieving the effective extraction of fault information. According to the invention, themethod achieves the reasonable extraction of the fault feature frequency of a rotor system based on the FDM decomposition and singular value differential spectrum analysis, and achieves the efficientfiltering of the noise signal component in the rub-impact vibration signal, thereby achieving the extraction of the weak fault feature information from the low-frequency strong noise background, and achieving the effective extraction of the fault information.
Owner:NANCHANG HANGKONG UNIVERSITY

Strategy execution method and device based on multilayer diversion experiment frame

The invention discloses a strategy execution method and device based on a multilayer diversion experiment frame. The method includes steps of 1, distributing a part of flow for strategy combination; 2, reading strategy nodes in strategy links according to sequence; 3, judging whether strategy nodes meet the constraint conditions or not and executing a step 4, or returning to step 2 to read the next strategy node; 4, judging the strategy type, executing a step 4 for distributing strategies to flow labels, and executing a step 6 for experiment strategies; 5, distributing the flow labels for flows, returning to the step 2 to read the next strategy node; 6, realizing the strategy logics and returning to the step 2 to read the next strategy node. The strategies for multiple experiments to be carried out are distributed to multiple experiment layers according to relevancy of the strategies, orthorhombic flow labels are distributed to different experiment layers through algorithm, and multiplexing of flow is realized. Strategy configuration can be performed by the strategy link, so that configuration is provided with high readability and maintainability.
Owner:GUANGZHOU PINWEI SOFTWARE

Method for sending downlink detection reference signal in TDD (time division duplex) system

The invention relates to a method for sending a downlink detection reference signal in a TDD (time division duplex) system. The method comprises the following steps that a basic reference signal set is generated, a base station selects a basic reference signal from the basic reference signal set according to the identity information of the base station, and the reference signal of each antenna is obtained according to the basic reference signal as well as the sending antenna number and the antenna serial number of the base station; a cyclic prefix is added onto the antenna reference signal of each antenna to form the detection reference signal, and in addition, the detection reference signal is sent on the fixing position of each downlink subframe. The orthogonality exists among the reference signals sent by a plurality of antennas, so the aliasing among different antenna signals is avoided. The mutual correlation of the reference signals among different cells is low, and the interference among the downlink detection reference signals of the adjacent cells is reduced. The downlink detection reference signals independent from the data are adopted, the interference caused by data pilot frequency sending at unnecessary time slots and frequency is avoided, and the same-frequency networking is favorably realized.
Owner:北京久华信信息技术有限公司

Efficient frequency division multiplexing transmission peak-to-average power ratio reduction method combining orthogonal transformation and non-orthogonal processing

The invention provides an efficient frequency division multiplexing transmission peak-to-average power ratio reduction method combining orthogonal transformation and non-orthogonal processing, relates to transmission systems and technologies in the technical field of wireless communication and aims to reduce the peak-to-average power ratio at a sending end of a system to a certain extent in a symbolic orthogonal transformation way to solve the problem that the sending end of the efficient frequency division multiplexing transmission system adopting a non-orthogonal carrier has a higher peak-to-average power ratio. According to the method, transmission symbols are generated firstly according to efficient frequency division multiplexing symbol generation principle, and then an orthogonal processing module is further added to the sending end of the system, so that the peak-to-average power ratio at the sending end of the system is reduced. The efficient frequency division multiplexing transmission peak-to-average power ratio reduction method can be applied to new-generation ground, no-load and satellite communications and can solve the problem of spectrum resource scarcity in the future to a great extent, and simulation results prove that the peak-to-average power ratio of the transmission system subjected to orthogonal transformation processing is lower than that of the traditional efficient frequency division multiplexing system.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Circulating space-time block code transmitting and diversity project in CDMA system

InactiveCN1764083AOvercome the shortcomings of low coding efficiencyOrthogonalSpatial transmit diversityCode division multiple accessParallel computing
The emission diversity based on space-time code has space, time and code gains. Wherein, the space-time block code is simple; but, the code efficiency when emission antenna number is larger than 2 opposite to complex signal, and the scheme just fits to quasi-static fading channel. In CDMA system, the scheme uses cycle space-time block decoding method and orthogonal spread-spectrum code to different antennas, simplifies decode same as traditional code, and can improve anti-channel attenuation and system transmission performance.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM

A single frequency network anti-noise mobile multimedia broadcast signal framing modulation method

The invention discloses a noise-resistance framing modulation method for mobile multi-media broadcast signals of a single frequency network, which is a time domain, frequency domain and space domain hybrid framing modulation scheme. The method has the advantages of low peak-to-average power ratio, short synchronous time, robustness, controllability in multiple services and the like.
Owner:蔡春艳

High-efficiency separation preparation method for preparing N-linked polysaccharide from ovalbumin, and polysaccharide

The invention provides a high-efficiency separation preparation method for preparing an N-linked polysaccharide from ovalbumin. The main component of the N-linked polysaccharide is an N-linked polysaccharide component linked with only one amino acid asparagine (Asn). The method comprises the following steps: carrying out enzymatic hydrolysis on the ovalbumin by using a non-specific protease, centrifuging the obtained enzymatic hydrolysis solution, concentrating the centrifuged solution, removing polypeptides and residual proteins obtained after the ovalbumin enzymatic hydrolysis on the concentrated solution through using a one-dimensional chromatographic column, and collecting the target fraction; and centrifuging the collected fraction, concentrating the centrifuged fraction, and allowing the concentrated fraction to go through a two-dimensional chromatographic column to remove salt, 2-4 amino acids-linked N-connected polysaccharide components and micro-molecular amino acids in the fraction in order to obtain the N-linked polysaccharide component only linked with asparagines. A result of high resolution mass spectrum identification of the Asn linked N-linked polysaccharide component prepared in the invention shows that the N-linked polysaccharide component has clear composition, and the extraction and separation method has the advantages of high repeatability and good maneuverability, and is suitable for large-scale separation and preparation of the N-linked polysaccharide component from the ovalbumin.
Owner:TAIZHOU GUOKEHUAWU BIOMEDICAL TECH CO LTD

Method for dividing and rebuilding video coding predictive residue block

The invention provides a method for dividing and rebuilding a video coding predictive residue block, and belongs to the technical field of video coding in signal treatment. The invention aims to reduce the blocking effect due to the prior DCT transformation matrix and solve the problem that the value of the matrix cannot be adjusted. The division method comprises a predictive residue block classification step, a transverse division step of first, third and second multi-channel filter groups, a classification step of transverse division coefficient matrixes and a longitudinal division step of the first, the third and the second multi-channel filter groups; and the rebuilding method comprises a classification step of the division coefficient matrixes of the predictive residue block, a longitudinal rebuilding step of the first, the third and the second multi-channel filter groups; a classification step of the transverse division coefficient matrixes and a transverse rebuilding step of the first, the third and the second multi-channel filter groups. The method has the advantages of effectively removing correlation, reducing the blocking effect due to the size mismatching of the DCT transformation matrix and the predictive residue block, and improving subjective and objective qualities of coding.
Owner:HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH

DOA estimation algorithm for obtaining coherent signal subspace by utilizing orthogonality

The invention discloses a DOA estimation algorithm for obtaining a coherent signal subspace by utilizing orthogonality. The algorithm separates the coherent signal subspace from a signal subspace by utilizing the orthogonality of a column vector of a transition matrix, constructs a correlation matrix by utilizing the coherent signal subspace, and restores an order of the correlation matrix by utilizing spatial smoothing technology on the correlation matrix, and finally processes the correlation matrix after restoration of the order, thereby estimating an arrival direction of the coherent signal. According to the algorithm, derivation and implementation steps of the algorithm are provided, a simulation experiment is designed, and simulation results show the validity of the algorithm.
Owner:GUIZHOU INST OF TECH

Method and device for generating information of relay link physical uplink control channel

The invention relates to a wireless communication technology and discloses a method for generating information of a relay link physical uplink control channel, which comprises the following steps: determining an orthogonal sequence corresponding to a sequence index according to the sequence index; and generating the information carried by the relay link physical uplink control channel (R-PUCCH) according to the determined orthogonal sequence. The invention further discloses a communication device, which comprises a determining unit and a generating unit, wherein the determining unit is used for determining the orthogonal sequence corresponding to the sequence index according to the sequence index; and the generating unit is used for generating the information carried by the R-PUCCH according to the orthogonal sequence determined by the determining unit. According to the scheme of the invention, the corresponding orthogonal sequence is determined according to the sequence index, and the information carried by the R-PUCCH is generated according to the orthogonal sequence, thereby enabling the information to have orthogonality and improving the performances of a relay system.
Owner:HUAWEI TECH CO LTD

Design method of free-form surface wavefront compensation element for laser system

The invention discloses a design method of a free-form surface wavefront compensation element for a laser system. The method comprises the steps of detecting distortion wavefront outputted by the laser system through a distortion wavefront detector, and transmitting discrete slope data (Sx, Sy) of the distortion wavefront obtained by measurement to a computer; fitting the discrete slope data witha numerical orthogonal polynomial as a primary function by use of a multi-parameter optimization design method, performing surface reconstruction by use of a mode method to obtain a distortion wavefront representational polynomial W; and according to the wavefront phase complementarity principle, calculating a surface representational polynomial W* of the free-form surface wavefront compensation element required for compensation of the distortion wavefront of the laser system to implement correction of the distortion wavefront of the laser system. The method can be used for complicated shape wavefront, is high in fitting precision, good in thermal stability, and is suitable for distortion wavefront compensation of the high-power laser system.
Owner:SHANGHAI INST OF OPTICS & FINE MECHANICS CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Fluorescence characteristic standard spectrum library for identifying paralytic shellfish poisoning-producing microalgae as well as construction method and application of fluorescence characteristic standard spectrum library

The invention discloses a fluorescence characteristic standard spectrum library for identifying paralytic shellfish poisoning-producing microalgae as well as a construction method and application of the fluorescence characteristic standard spectrum library. The method comprises the following steps of: extracting three-dimensional fluorescence spectrum information of PSP-producing algae and non-PSP-producing algae growing under different environmental conditions, extracting characteristic peaks of experimental algae by using a Db7 wavelet function, performing clustering analysis by using a system clustering method, removing abnormal spectrums, and screening standard spectrums to obtain a Db7 fluorescence characteristic standard spectrum library. When a discriminating function established according to the fluorescence characteristic standard spectrum library is used for discriminating the PSP-producing algae and the non-PSP-producing algae, the discriminating correct rates are 84.6% and95.6% respectively, the correct rates are very high, and the purpose of quickly and accurately identifying the poisoning-producing algae is basically achieved. The fluorescence characteristic standardspectrum library can be used for preparing a red tide algae identification sensor or a portable algae fluorescence identification instrument.
Owner:SHENZHEN LIGHTSUN TECH CO LTD +1

The invention also discloses application of three-dimensional fluorescence spectrometry in identification of paralytic shellfish toxin-producing microalgae

The invention discloses an application of a three-dimensional fluorescence spectrometry in identification of paralytic shellfish toxin-producing microalgae. The method comprises the following steps: extracting three-dimensional fluorescence spectrum information of PSP-producing algae and PSP-non-producing algae growing under different environmental conditions, extracting characteristic peaks of experimental algae by using a Coif2 wavelet function, performing clustering analysis by using a system clustering method, removing abnormal spectrums, and screening standard spectrums to obtain a Coif2fluorescence characteristic standard spectrum library; when the discriminating function established according to the fluorescence characteristic standard spectrum library is used for discriminating the PSP-producing algae and the PSP-non-producing algae, the discriminating correct rates are respectively 77.3% and 84.5%, the correct rates are very high, and the purpose of quickly and accurately identifying the toxin-producing algae is basically achieved. The invention provides a research result of the application of the three-dimensional fluorescence spectrometry in identification of paralyticshellfish toxin-producing microalgae for the first time, and the three-dimensional fluorescence spectrometry can be applied to the aspects of red tide algae identification sensors or portable algae fluorescence identification instruments and the like.
Owner:SHENZHEN LIGHTSUN TECH CO LTD +1

Method for framing modulation of anti-noise wireless multimedia broadcast signals of single-frequency network

The invention discloses a method for framing modulation of anti-noise wireless multimedia broadcast signals of a single-frequency network, relating to a time domain-frequency domain-spatial domain hybrid framing modulation scheme. The method for the framing modulation of the anti-noise wireless multimedia broadcast signals of the single-frequency network has the advantages of low peak-to-average power ratio, short synchronization time, channel fading resistance, multi-service controllability, and the like.
Owner:白晓燕

A framing modulation method for anti-noise mobile signal in multimedia broadcasting single frequency network

The invention discloses a method for modulating framing of anti-noise mobile signals of a multimedia broadcast single-frequency network, and relates to a time domain / frequency domain / air space mixed framing modulating scheme. The method for modulating framing of anti-noise mobile signals of the multimedia broadcast single-frequency network has the advantages of low peak-to-average power ratio, short synchronization time, resistance to channel noise, controllable multiple services and the like.
Owner:戴慧敏

Non-barrier three-reflector optical system

InactiveCN101435913BHas rotational symmetryReduce free variableMicroscopesImaging qualityUltraviolet
The invention discloses an unshielded three-reflector optical system, which can be used in a wide spectral imaging system with wave band from ultraviolet to infrared, and is particularly applicable to a preposed object lens of a spectrum imager. The system consists of a main reflector, a secondary reflector and a third reflector with aperture ratio of 1 / 0.5-1 / 3; the system avoids shielding through inclining elements; a beam path of the system is telecentric beam path in the image side; a principle ray of zero field coverage is spread along links of the vertex of each element; a diaphragm is arranged on the secondary reflector; the secondary reflector is arranged on a focal plane of the third reflector; focal power of the main reflector, the secondary reflector and the third reflector is positive, negative and positive respectively; curvature radiuses of the vertexes of the three reflectors approximately meet the condition of Petzval; and types of the three reflectors are Zernike free surfaces. The system has reasonable residual aberration distribution to greatly improve image quality, and can easily avoid shielding, so that the effective use area of each mirror face is equivalent to an original mirror; and the primary ray of the zero field coverage of the system moves along the links of the vertex of each surface, thereby facilitating the processing, assembly and regulation ofthe system.
Owner:SUZHOU UNIV

Multi-beam feed network design method based on 180 DEG directional coupler

The invention discloses a multi-beam feed network design method based on a 180 DEG directional coupler. The method comprises the following steps: S1, executing a feed network structure design scheme according to the demands of an application scene, and obtaining a feed network cascade structure; S2, executing a device optimization design scheme according to the feed network cascade structure to obtain an optimization result; S3, determining the power distribution ratio of the 180 DEG directional coupler according to the optimization result; S4, obtaining a specific structure of the 180 DEG directional coupler according to the power distribution ratio; and S5, cascading the plurality of 180 DEG directional couplers to obtain a final comprehensive multi-beam feed network. The multi-beam feed network design method based on the 180 DEG directional coupler can solve the technical problem that an existing multi-beam feed network cannot give consideration to the number of network ports and the beamforming requirement at the same time.
Owner:NORTHWESTERN POLYTECHNICAL UNIV

A Free Boundary Simulator for Horizontal Vibration Experiments

ActiveCN112213063BGuaranteed Orthogonal DisplacementOrthogonalVibration testingNoise controlEngineering
A free boundary simulation device for a horizontal vibration experiment belongs to the technical field of mechanical vibration and noise control. In order to solve the problem that the existing experimental device cannot meet the actual needs of the horizontal direction vibration test experiment in the research field of three-way vibration damping and isolation technology, the present invention is The invention describes a free boundary simulation device for a horizontal vibration experiment, wherein the top of the box is provided with an opening, the upper platform assembly and the lower platform assembly are both arranged in the box, and the bottom of the lower platform assembly is fixed on the bottom plate in the box, The bottom of the upper platform assembly is fixed on the platform surface of the lower platform assembly, and the lower platform assembly is connected to a set of opposite inner side walls in the box through the lower leveling unit, and the upper platform assembly is connected to the other in the box through the upper leveling unit. A set of opposing inner side walls are connected. The invention provides new ideas for the research of the three-way vibration damping and isolation technology, provides effective technical support for the popularization and application of new high-precision equipment, and has important theoretical and practical significance.
Owner:HARBIN ENG UNIV

Space time code transmission method and decoding method in Y information channel

The invention discloses a space time code transmission method and a decoding method in a Y information channel and is suitable for three users and the Y information channel where the user and a relay node are all configured with two antennas. In multiple-access stage, each user performs Alamouti coding and pre-coding to a modulating signal thereof, and transmits pre-coded codons twice according to certain rules while the relay node performs linear operation to a receiving signal so as to reduce the number of codons which are mutually interfered with each other and decodes by using an orthogonal property of an equivalent channel matrix corresponding to the Alamouti codons; in broadcast stage, the relay node transmits signals obtained by decoding in the multiple-access stage after performing the Alamouti coding at twice, and the three users use the orthogonal property of the equivalent channel matrix corresponding to the Alamouti codons to decode the signals transmitted by the relay node, thereby obtaining signals which expects to receive by the users themselves.
Owner:HENAN POLYTECHNIC UNIV

Signal receiving and transmitting device of digital magnetic nuclear resonance lock

The invention discloses a digital nuclear magnetic resonance lock signal transmitter receiver set which consists of a lock transmitter, a lock receiver and a lock error output unit. The transmitter receiver set is characterized in that: an FPGA control circuit is connected with a clock distribution circuit and a backboard interface, a digital frequency synthesizer is respectively connected with the clock distribution circuit, a low pass filter and the FPGA control circuit; a digital variable gain amplification circuit is connected with the low pass filter and the FPGA control circuit respectively; the low pass filter is connected with the digital variable gain amplification circuit and a probe respectively; the low pass filter is connected with the probe and a switch respectively; the variable gain amplification circuit is connected with the FPGA control circuit; a frequency mixer is connected with the low pass filter and the variable gain amplification circuit respectively, an IF digital sub-system is connected with the clock distribution circuit, the FPGA control circuit and the low pass filter respectively; and a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) is connected with the FPGA control circuit and a conditioning circuit. The digital nuclear magnetic resonance lock signal transmitter receiver set has the advantages of digital control, good versatility and low cost, and enhance magnetic field stability and anti-interference capability.
Owner:ウーハン ジョンケ ニウジン マグネティック レゾナンス テクノロジー カンパニー リミテッド
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