The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary devices, in particular to plate drilling equipment for rural basic buildings. According to the plate drilling equipment for the rural basic buildings, the drilling positions of a drill bit can be conveniently moved according to the plate drilling needs, so that the use limitation is reduced, and the practicability is improved. The plate drilling equipment for the rural basic buildings comprises an arched cross beam, a bottom plate, two side plates, a motor, a transmission shaft, a drill bit, a sliding rod, a sliding block, a connectingcolumn, a handle, a driving frame, a sleeve spring, a telescopic pipe, a driven threaded column, an annular magnet plate and two connecting frames, wherein rotating grooves are transversely formed inthe left side and the right side of the arched cross beam; ball groups are rotatably fixed in the two rotating grooves; an iron plate is arranged on the driving frame; a positioning ring is fixedly arranged on the right side of the driven threaded column in a sleeving mode; and one ends of the two connecting frames are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom end ofthe connecting column, and the other ends of the two connecting frames are respectively connected with the left side and the right side of the motor.