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73results about How to "Minimize dispersion" patented technology

All-fiber chirped pulse amplification systems

By compensating polarization mode-dispersion as well chromatic dispersion in photonic crystal fiber pulse compressors, high pulse energies can be obtained from all-fiber chirped pulse amplification systems. By inducing third-order dispersion in fiber amplifiers via self-phase modulation, the third-order chromatic dispersion from bulk grating pulse compressors can be compensated and the pulse quality of hybrid fiber / bulk chirped pulse amplification systems can be improved. Finally, by amplifying positively chirped pulses in negative dispersion fiber amplifiers, low noise wavelength tunable seed source via anti-Stokes frequency shifting can be obtained.
Owner:IMRA AMERICA

Electro-optic apparatus and process for multi-frequency variable refraction with minimized dispersion

InactiveUS6396622B1Minimal dispersionMinimizing dispersionStatic indicating devicesNon-linear opticsLight beamClassical mechanics
The object of the prevent invention is to provide an optical system for producing variable refraction with minimized dispersion. A first material with a first apex angle in a first state and a second material with a second apex angle in a first state produce a first net refraction angle in at least two frequencies of electromagnetic radiation such that the beams that entered parallel exit parallel (to within a controllable tolerance). Said first material with said first apex angle in a second state and said second material with said second apex angle in a second state produce a second net refraction angle in at least two frequencies of electromagnetic radiation such that the beams that entered parallel exit parallel (to within a controllable tolerance).
Owner:ALDEN RAY M

Method for microfluidic flow manipulation

Disclosed is an apparatus and method for the mixing of two microfluidic channels wherein several wells are oriented diagonally across the width of a mixing channel. The device effectively mixes the confluent streams with electrokinetic flow, and to a lesser degree, with pressure driven flow. The device and method may be further adapted to split a pair of confluent streams into two or more streams of equal or non-equal concentrations of reactants. Further, under electrokinetic flow, the surfaces of said wells may be specially coated so that the differing electroosmotic mobility between the surfaces of the wells and the surfaces of the channel may increase the mixing efficiency. The device and method are applicable to the steady state mixing as well as the dynamic application of mixing a plug of reagent with a confluent stream.
Owner:COMMERCE UNITED STATES OF AMEICA AS REPRESENTED BY THE SEC OF THE

Laser ablation cell

A laser ablation cell (1) comprises a flow channel (11) having an essentially constant cross-sectional area so as to ensure a strictly laminar flow in the flow channel. A sample chamber (21) is provided adjacent to a lateral opening (14) of the flow channel. A laser beam (41) enters the sample chamber (21) through a lateral window (16) and impinges on a surface (24) of a sample (23) to ablate material from the sample. The sample may be positioned in such a distance from the flow channel that the laser-generated aerosol mass distribution has its center within the flow channel. This leads to short aerosol washout times. The laser ablation cell is particularly well suited for aerosol generation in inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICPMS), including imaging applications.
Owner:ETH ZZURICH +1

Semiconductor physical quantity sensor

A semiconductor physical quantity sensor from which a stable sensor output can be obtained even when the usage environment changes. A silicon thin film is disposed on an insulating film on a supporting substrate, and a bridge structure having a weight part and moving electrodes and cantilever structures having fixed electrodes are formed as separate sections from this silicon thin film. The moving electrodes provided on the weight part and the cantilevered fixed electrodes are disposed facing each other. Slits are formed at root portions of the cantilevered fixed electrodes at the fixed ends thereof, and the width W1 of the root portions is thereby made narrower than the width W2 of the fixed electrodes proper. As a result, the transmission of warp of the supporting substrate to the cantilevered fixed electrodes is suppressed.
Owner:DENSO CORP

Harmonic optimization technology

A method and an apparatus or apparatus system for vibration control, by harmonic optimization technology, of vibrations in the cantilever or barrel, portion of a device from which a projectile is fired or launched along the centerline of the cantilever. More particularly this invention relates to rifles, where the rifle barrel is a cantilever portion, and methods and apparatus for increasing the accuracy of firing projectiles. The invention is principally directed to a method and apparatus including a mass device affixed to a flexible cylinder extension at the muzzle end, inertial mass devices, having combustion pressure reduction features, affixed intermediate the muzzle end and the cartridge chamber, and a spring suspension system between barrel and rifle stock affixed proximal to the cartridge chamber. This system decreases the angular dispersion of barrel vibrations at the muzzle resulting from the firing of projectiles through such barrels.
Owner:SCHWINKENDORF KEVIN +1

Thermally assisted magnetic recording medium and magnetic storage device

ActiveUS20120307398A1Minimized diameter dispersionImproved magnetic recording propertyDriving/moving recording headsMagnetic materials for record carriersHeat-assisted magnetic recordingMagnetic storage
Disclosed is a thermally assisted magnetic recording medium comprising a substrate, a plurality of underlayers formed on the substrate, and a magnetic layer which is formed on the underlayers and predominantly comprised of an alloy having a L10 structure, characterized in that at least one of the underlayers is predominantly comprised of MgO and comprises at least one oxide selected from SiO2, TiO2, Cr2O3, Al2O3, Ta2O5, ZrO2, Y2O3, CeO2, MnO, TiO and ZnO. The thermally assisted magnetic recording medium has a magnetic layer comprised of fine magnetic crystal grains, exhibiting a sufficiently weak exchange coupling between magnetic grains, and having a minimized coercive force dispersion.
Owner:RESONAC CORP

Device for avoiding cavitation in injection pumps

The invention provides a device for eliminating cavitation in the excess fuel return orifice(s) in the compression chamber of a fuel injection pump of an internal combustion engine after the end of the injection stage, said injection pump being connected firstly to a feed duct including a first check valve having low headloss enabling fuel to reach the compression chamber, and secondly to an excess fuel return duct, wherein the return duct comprises in parallel and close to the return orifice of the injection pump, a second check valve that is rated to cause the pressure in said return orifice of the injection pump to rise, and a two-port valve that is normally open and that is caused to close by the appearance of pressure in the return orifice greater than the pressure which obtains in the feed duct upstream from said first check valve.
Owner:SEMT PIELSTICK

System, method and apparatus for vectoring nozzle exhaust plume with external actuation

A vectoring nozzle with external actuation generates thrust vectoring by applying mechanical or fluidic actuation, or both, on the nozzle deck, external sidewalls, and / or air vehicle aft body to produce changes in the aft body flowfield and / or exhaust plume. An external mechanical sidewall may be integrated into a nozzle deck or side walls without the need for engine bleed to supply fluid injectors. An external fluidic vectoring system uses injectors or plasma devices located aft of the nozzle exit to vector the exhaust plume with no external moving parts. Elements of both mechanical and fluidic systems may be combined for a given application.
Owner:LOCKHEED MARTIN CORP

Signal transmitting method and device in a multi-node system

Provided is a signal transmitting method of a terminal in a multi-node system including and configured to control a plurality of nodes and a base station connected to each of the plurality of nodes. The method includes: estimating a channel of at least one node by receiving a reference signal from at least one node among the plurality of nodes; selecting a preferred rank and a precoding matrix index by applying at least one precoding matrix to the estimated channel; selecting one of a plurality of codeword-layer mappings (CLMs) by applying a precoding matrix indicated by the rank and the precoding matrix index; and transmitting the selected rank, the selected precoding matrix index, and a CLM indicator to the base station.
Owner:LG ELECTRONICS INC

Feed Delivery System For A Solid-Liquid Separation Vessel

A method of delivering feed, for example a paraffinic solvent treated bitumen froth, to a separation vessel, for example a froth separation unit (FSU). The feed is delivered from one or more side inlets that may be substantially normal to, and flush with, the wall of the vessel. In contrast to certain conventional feed systems used in gravity separators which use a distributor plate to widely distribute the feed with a vessel, the feed is delivered such that it flows down the inside wall of the vessel. This feed delivery is characterized by a Richardson number of greater than 1.0. Such feed delivery is particularly useful where the feed has particles with a bi-modal size distribution to be separated from an overflow stream. The gentle flow serves to mitigate the upward flux of the smaller particles, for example mineral solids, by being trapped below the larger particles, for example precipitated asphaltene aggregates.
Owner:EXXONMOBIL UPSTREAM RES CO

Electrical Dermabrasion Device

An electrical dermabrasion device for exfoliating a foot includes a hollow main body; an abrasion unit connected to the main body, for exfoliating the foot; and a driving unit incorporated in a hollow portion of the main body, for rotating the abrasion unit.
Owner:CHO

Acoustic Touch Apparatus And Methods Using Touch Sensitive Lamb Waves

Systems and related methods providing for touch sensors using high sensitivity Lamb waves are disclosed herein. A touch apparatus may include a substrate having a front surface and a back surface, where the touch region is on the front surface. The touch apparatus may be configured to propagate surface acoustic waves on at least a portion of the back surface and high sensitivity lamb waves, such as near-longitudinal-resonance Lamb waves, in at least a portion of the touch region of the substrate. The touch system may further include circuitry configured to determine a location of a touch on the front surface based on received attenuations in the high sensitivity Lamb waves. Some embodiments may provide for bezel-less touch sensor designs and anti-dispersion techniques that enhance touch sensor reliability.
Owner:ELO TOUCH SOLUTIONS INC

Ultrasonic extrusion apparatus for metal material

Disclosed herein is an ultrasonic extrusion apparatus which causes resonance of an extrusion die using ultrasonic vibrations, thus reducing friction between the extrusion die and an extrusion material. The ultrasonic extrusion apparatus has an increased number of ultrasonic vibrators provided around the extrusion die in the circumferential direction to increase the vibration output, whereby when extruding a metal material such as a magnesium material, friction between the metal material and the extrusion die can be reduced, thus improving the performance of the extrusion process (preventing a reduction in an extrusion rate, generation of heat, cracking of a product, errors in measurements, etc.).
Owner:KOREA INST OF IND TECH

Method and apparatus for scanning optical delay line

A scanning optical delay line includes an optical path element that rotates about its central axis, such that a face is intermittently incident a beam of light to be optically delayed. When the beam is not incident the face, it is reflected onto a reinsertion line which provides a second opportunity for the beam to intersect the optical path element. The optical path element may include one or more parallelogram prisms, or parallel reflective surfaces to provide a substantially linear optical path length variation during the scan, which is produced by the rotation of the optical path element. A highly linear part of the rotation can be maximally used providing a high duty cycle, high linearity scanning optical delay line that permits high quality, high data rate applications.
Owner:NAT RES COUNCIL OF CANADA

Method and apparatus for timing recovery based on dispersion characterization and components therefor

The present invention provides a method for generating a timing offset signal applied to a sampling device for recovering a symbol stream from a broadcast signal by characterizing the dispersion of received signal. Preferably, the method includes steps for generating a derivative signal approximating the derivative of the symbol stream, producing a constant representative of an expected symbol stream, and multiplying the derivative signal, the constant, and a signal one of corresponding to and approximating the symbol stream to thereby generate the timing offset signal. A dispersion characterizing receiver and a digital signal processor employed therein are also described.
Owner:FOX ENTERTAINMENT GROUP

Semiconductor integrated circuit designing method and program

An object of the present invention is to prevent occurrence of an unconnected terminal during arrangement and connection, shorten the time required for automatic arrangement and connection, improve a yield, and improve the properties of a cell. A recognized object-of-wiring thinning cell (minimum-rule cell) is temporarily replaced with a preferred-rule cell. Since a block has a free region devoid of a cell, an event that a replaced preferred-rule cell interferes with an adjoining one and is not separated from the adjoining one by a predetermined pitch will not take place. Even when the replaced cell interferes with the adjoining one, since the block has the free region devoid of a cell, the cell can be moved to a position at which it will not interfere with the adjoining one. An event that the cell is not separated from the adjoining one by the predetermined pitch will not take place. When all object-of-wiring thinning cells have been treated, reconnection is performed. When processing is terminated, a region of the block is modified.
Owner:SOCIONEXT INC

Coating with photochromic properties, method for producing said coating and use thereof applicable to optical articles and glazed surfaces

Coating with photochromic properties, method for producing said coating and use thereof applicable to optical articles and glazed surfaces. The coating is formed by the combination of the following three elements: (1) a polymeric matrix, which is typically rigid and deposited on the surface of interest; (2) hollow, sealed micro- and / or nanocapsules dispersed within said matrix; and (3) solutions of photochromic compounds (chosen from a group comprising spirooxazine, azobenzenes or chromenes) in a liquid solvent that does not react (with the photochromic compound and with the capsule wall), which are encapsulated inside said micro- or nanocapsules.
Owner:CONSEJO SUPERIOR DE INVESTIGACIONES CIENTIFICAS (CSIC)

Polyamic acid solution composition having carbon black dispersed therein, process for production of semiconductive polyimide resin belt using the composition, and semiconductive polyimide resin belt

The present invention provides a carbon black-dispersed polyamic acid solution composition having a high solids content and a high carbon black content. The invention further provides an intermediate transfer belt using the polyamic acid solution composition. The carbon black-dispersed polyamic acid solution composition is obtained by uniformly dispersing carbon black in a polyamic acid solution obtained by reacting biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride and an aromatic diamine in an organic polar solvent. The biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride includes 2,3,3′,4′-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride and 3,3′,4,4′-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride. The aromatic diamine includes 4,4′-diaminodiphenyl ether and p-phenylenediamine. The polyamic acid solution has a solids content of 25 weight % or more.
Owner:GUNZE LTD +1

Heat exchange medium and electric storage device

InactiveUS20120026690A1Avoid corrosionPartial dispersion of the temperature within the electric storage element may be minimizedElectrolytic capacitorsCell temperature controlCarbon number2-Ethylhexanol
Owner:TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK +1

Method and apparatus for scanning optical delay line

A scanning optical delay line includes an optical path element that rotates about its central axis, such that a face is intermittently incident a beam of light to be optically delayed. When the beam is not incident the face, it is reflected onto a reinsertion line which provides a second opportunity for the beam to intersect the optical path element. The optical path element may include one or more parallelogram prisms, or parallel reflective surfaces to provide a substantially linear optical path length variation during the scan, which is produced by the rotation of the optical path element. A highly linear part of the rotation can be maximally used providing a high duty cycle, high linearity scanning optical delay line that permits high quality, high data rate applications.
Owner:NAT RES COUNCIL OF CANADA
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