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34results about How to "Lower mobility ratio" patented technology

Fluorocarbon surfactant binary composite foam flooding system

The invention relates to a fluorocarbon surfactant binary composite foam flooding system. The system is prepared by adopting fluorocarbon surfactant as a foaming agent, adopting a macromolecular compound as a foam stabilizer and adding water; the foaming agent is one or combination of sulphobetaine type fluorocarbon surfactant and amine oxide type fluorocarbon surfactant, or combination of alpha-alkenyl sulfonate and one of sulphobetaine type fluorocarbon surfactant and amine oxide type fluorocarbon surfactant; and the foam stabilizer is partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide, polyvinyl pyrrolidone K30, polyvinyl pyrrolidone K90 or hydroxyethyl cellulose. An application method comprises that solution of the fluorocarbon surfactant binary composite foam flooding system and nitrogen are alternately injected into a stratum or a rock center so as to improve the recovery rate of crude oil.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Viscosity-reducing oil displacement agent for common heavy oil reservoirs, and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a low-tension viscosity-reducing oil displacement agent, which is used for common heavy oil reservoirs, has a good viscosity-reducing effect, has good compatibility with formation water, can form ultra-low interfacial tension with crude oil, and is prepared from the following components by weight: 30-50% of an alkyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate salt, 15-25% of a nonionic surfactant, 15-25% of an anionic surfactant, 2-5% of an organic solvent, 0.1-3% of sodium chloride, and 5-25% of water. According to the present invention, during the use, the low-tension viscosity-reducing oil displacement agent and the polyacrylamide polymer form the composite oil displacement system, wherein the polyacrylamide polymer can provide effects of water phase viscosity increasing, water-oil mobility ratio reducing, conformance expanding and profile control expanding, and the low-tension viscosity-reducing oil displacement agent can provide effects of oil-water interface tension reducing, oil displacement efficiency improving and crude oil viscosity reducing so as to further improve the water-oil mobility ratio, such that the extraction rate of the common heavy oil reservoir can be substantially improved through the synergetic effect of the polyacrylamide polymer and the low-tension viscosity-reducing oil displacement agent.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Viscosity-reducing oil displacement agent and oil displacement system for heavy oil reservoirs

The invention discloses a viscosity-reducing oil displacement agent for heavy oil reservoirs, wherein the components comprise, by weight, 20-60% of an emulsifier, 1-5% of an ester-based compound, 0.2-2% of a wetting agent, and the balance of water. The invention further discloses a viscosity-reducing oil displacement agent-polymer system for heavy oil reservoirs, wherein the viscosity-reducing oil displacement agent-polymer system comprises 0.1-1% of the oil displacement agent, 0.05-0.3% of a polymer and the balance of water, and the polymer is polyacrylamide with a molecular weight of 8000000-20000000. According to the present invention, the viscosity-reducing oil displacement agent and the viscosity-reducing oil displacement agent-polymer system can provide good effects of viscosity reducing and emulsifying for heavy oil, can substantially reduce the viscous force of heavy oil in rock pores, can provide good profile control and water blocking effect, can effectively improve oil displacement efficiency, can improve heavy oil recovery, and are suitable for heavy oil reservoirs with a stratum viscosity of more than 200 mPa.s.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +2

Chemical flooding alternate injection method

InactiveCN101975051AStrengthen the expansion waveIncrease in sizeFluid removalCompound systemInjection rate
The invention discloses a chemical flooding alternate injection method, relates to optimization of a chemical flooding injection mode, and solves the problems of imbalanced distribution of injection rate, greatly reduced effective utilization ratio and low low-permeability oil layer producing degree simultaneously caused by the conventional ternary compound system general injection. The method comprises the following steps of: 1, injecting polymer plug A into the pore until the polymer plug A is in amount which is 10 percent of pore volume; 2, injecting ternary plug into the pore until the ternary plug is in an amount which is 10 percent of pore volume; 3, repeating the step 1 and the step 2 for 3 to 4 times; and 4, injecting polymer plug B into the pre until the polymer plug B is in an amount which is 10 to 12.5 percent of pore volume to finish chemical flooding injection. Compared with the general injection mode, the chemical flooding injection method of the invention has the advantages that: compound system expansion wave and volume effect are enhanced, the liquid absorption of a chemical agent by a low-permeability layer is improved, the effective utilization ratio of the chemical agent is improved and the yield is further improved by about 5 percent indoors under the condition of the same using amount.
Owner:DAQING OILFIELD CO LTD

Method of improving deep super-thick oil reservoir recovery efficiency

The invention relates to a novel method capable of improving deep super-thick oil reservoir recovery efficiency. According to the method, in the steam huff and puff and steam flooding processes, a water-soluble nano-catalyst is injected to make the viscosity of super-thick oil under the condition of an oil reservoir be reduced substantially, as a result, the fluidity of the super-thick oil under the condition of the oil reservoir is improved, the shortcomings that a deep super-thick oil reservoir is high in steam injection pressure and low in well bottom steam dryness are effectively overcome, steam injection quantity also can be reduced, and the purpose of economical and efficient development of the deep super-thick oil reservoir is achieved. On the basis of steam huff and puff and steam flooding, the method of improving deep super-thick oil reservoir recovery efficiency can reduce the velocity of crude oil by more than 80%, increase the recovery percent by about 15%, and increase the gas-oil ratio in a huff and puff well period by 0.15.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Low-concentration and efficient composite oil displacement composition

The invention relates to the oil field oil extraction field and particularly relates to a low-concentration and efficient composite oil displacement composition. The composition contains the followingcomponents: sodium lauryl sulfate, N-dodecyl N methylpyrrolidinium bromide and partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide. The composition contains simple components, and a surfactant oil replacement groupis formed by an anionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant or an additional nonionic surfactant and a cosurfactant, so that the taboo that the anionic surfactant and the cationic surfactant are hardlysimultaneously used is broken through; and the surfactant oil replacement group is further combined with oil replacement components of the composition, and the advantages of surfactant oil replacementand polymer oil replacement are adequately utilized, so that the oil extraction efficiency is comprehensively improved. Compared with common oil displacement composition products, the low-concentration and efficient composite oil displacement composition has the advantages that the use amount is fewer when an oil replacement solution is formed, the oil extraction can be remarkably lowered, the huge economic benefit can be created, and the composition has a potential market value.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Multicomponent biological compound oil displacement agent system and injection technology thereof

ActiveCN107312515ALow costDoes not harm the reservoirFluid removalDrilling compositionInjection wellChemistry
The invention provides a multicomponent biological compound oil displacement agent system and an injection technology thereof and relates to a reservoir oil displacement agent production method and an application method. The oil displacement system is composed of petroleum hydrocarbon bacterium degrading agent and a biological compound oil displacement agent. The injection process of the system comprises the steps that 0.2 pv of biological compound oil displacement agent is injected from a block water well injection station with an injection well and an extraction well as designated zones according to the requirements for injection allocation flow speed and injection allocation quantity and then replaces 0.1 pv of petroleum hydrocarbon bacterium degrading agent, 0.2 pv of biological compound oil displacement agent is replaced, 0.1 pv of petroleum hydrocarbon bacterium degrading agent is continuously injected, 0.2 pv of biological compound oil displacement agent is injected, and finally water displacement is adopted. The multicomponent biological compound oil displacement agent system is suitable for medium-low-permeability heavy oil reservoirs after water displacement, is low in cost and free of pollution and does not damage the oil reservoirs. By utilizing the system and the injection process, the produced air pressure can be up to 1.0 MP or above after 76 hours, the system is diluted to make the concentration reach 5-10%, interfacial tension is up to 5.2 * 10-3-8.2 * 10-3mN / m, the viscosity reduction rate to heavy oil with the viscosity of 10000 mpa.s is up to 85.7%, and physical simulation shows that the average recovery rate is up to 18.0% or above.
Owner:DAQING HUALI ENERGY BIOLOGICAL TECH

Carbon-based amphiphilic nanoflow for oil displacement and preparation method

ActiveCN113122217ALower mobility ratioExtended water floodingGraphiteNano-carbonSilane couplingToluene
The invention discloses a carbon-based amphiphilic nanoflow for oil displacement, which is prepared by the following steps of by taking carbon-based nanopowder as a raw material, modifying the carbon-based nanopowder by adopting a silane coupling agent and polyoxyethylene ether in sequence to obtain the carbon-based amphiphilic nanoflow. The carbon-based nano powder is selected from one of graphite powder, carbon powder, graphene or graphene oxide. The preparation method of the amphiphilic nanoflow comprises the following steps of dispersing carbon-based nanopowder in a mixed solvent of toluene and dimethylformamide in an equal mass ratio, then adding a silane coupling agent, sealing and stirring, reacting in an oil bath at 96 DEG C for 6 hours, and carrying out suction filtration, purification and drying to obtain silane coupling agent modified carbon-based nanopowder, dispersing the silane coupling agent modified carbon-based nanopowder into another part of mixed solvent of toluene and dimethylformamide in equal mass ratio, and adding polyoxyethylene ether, sealing and stirring, reacting in an oil bath at 90 DEG C for 6 hours, and carrying out suction filtration, purification and drying to obtain the carbon-based amphiphilic nanoflow. The carbon-based amphiphilic nanoflow disclosed by the invention can be directly prepared from oilfield injection water to obtain a carbon-based amphiphilic nanoflow dispersion liquid.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV

Viscoelastic surfactant system based on oligomerization agent and application thereof

The invention discloses a viscoelastic surfactant system based on an oligomerization agent. The system is composed of 0.05%-0.5% of an ethoxy quaternary ammonium salt type oligomeric surfactant, 0.03%-0.8% of an anionic and nonionic surfactant and the balance of water. The anionic and nonionic surfactant provided by the invention is selected from alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether sulfonate or sulfate, and alkyl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether sulfonate or sulfate. The viscoelastic surfactant system disclosed by the invention has double effects of profile control and displacement and viscosity reduction, can effectively reduce the viscosity of thickened oil, and greatly reduces the viscous force of the thickened oil in rock gaps, meanwhile, the water-phase viscosity can be improved, the fluidity ratio is reduced, the swept volume is increased, and therefore the water-drive thickened oil recovery rate is effectively increased.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +2

Thick oil mining method capable of strengthening waterflood efficiency by electric heating

The invention discloses a thick oil mining method capable of strengthening waterflood efficiency by electric heating. The thick oil mining method comprises the following steps: fixing an electric heating tube or an electric heating cable outside an insulating tube with a groove in a ring-shaped mode, dropping the electric heating tube or the electric heating cable to a target oil deposit part through a production tube column, expanding the insulating plate for enabling the heating tube to cling to a production sleeve, and heating a stratum of an immediate vicinity of wellbore; after a heatingdistance reaches a preset value, continuously keeping heating, regulating heating power, and continuously reducing viscosity, flow resistance and a mobility ratio of thick oil of an area near a production well; starting a common thick oil waterflood mining process, injecting displacing fluid into an injecting well, and displacing crude oil in the stratum to move towards the production well; and lifting crude oil, water and gas, which flow to the production well, to ground by a lifting device in the production well. A hot mining way is combined with a cold mining way, so that flow resistance and displacement finger advance of the area near the production well are reduced, a waterflood production effect-taking period and thick oil mining efficiency are quickened, and a final recovery rate isincreased.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV

Low-crosslinked polymer oil displacement system used for high temperature oil reservoirs

The invention discloses a low-crosslinked polymer oil displacement system used for high temperature oil reservoirs, and belongs to the technical field of oilfield exploitation tertiary recovery. The oil displacement system is mainly composed of 800-1800mg / L of partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide (HPAM) and 30-300mg / L of an organic phenol-aldehyde crosslinking agent, and a concentration ratio of the partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide to the organic phenol-aldehyde crosslinking agent is greater than 6. The low-crosslinked polymer oil displacement system used for high temperature oil reservoirs has the characteristics of high viscosity, good long-term stability and good injection performance, can be applied in the oil reservoirs with the temperature of 80-95DEG C, and solves a problem that a chemical oil displacement technology cannot be applied in high temperature oil reservoirs; and the oil displacement system has substantial oil increasing and water reducing effects in 93.7DEG C high temperature oil reservoir VII1-3 bed series with the comprehensive water content of 98.7% and the recovery percentage of 42.1%.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Method for increasing single-well output of heavy oil well through indigenous microorganism

The invention belongs to the technical field of tertiary oil recovery, and particularly relates to a method for increasing single-well output of a heavy oil well through an indigenous microorganism. The method comprises the following steps that the indigenous microorganism of a testing oil well is detected; the testing oil well is screened; an activator of the testing oil well is screened; the injecting amount of the activator is determined; the field injecting technology of the activator is determined; and the field test of the testing oil well is conducted. According to the method for increasing the single-well output of the heavy oil well through the indigenous microorganism, the investment cost is low, the implementation technology is simple, and the situations of well sanding and casing pipe damage do not occur; the viscosity of heavy oil can be greatly reduced, the flowing property of crude oil is improved, oil-water interfacial tension can be effectively reduced, the oil-water mobility ratio is reduced, the period of validity is long and exceeds 20 months, the oil enhancement effect is good, the range of daily oil increment of a single well is more than 50%, and the input-output ratio is greater than 1:3; and therefore, the method for increasing the single-well output of the heavy oil well through the indigenous microorganism is an economical and effective method to improve the output of the heavy oil well and can be widely applied to a single well huff and puff oil production technology of the heavy oil well.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Method for increasing crude oil recovery ratio by using distillery wastewater

The invention belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly relates to a method for increasing the crude oil recovery ratio by using distillery wastewater. The method comprisesthe following steps of pretreatment of the distillery wastewater, an on-site injection stage of the distillery wastewater and an on-site test effect evaluation stage. According to the method for improving the crude oil recovery ratio by using the distillery wastewater, the problem of the high treatment cost and environmental pollution caused by discharging of the distillery wastewater is solved; and meanwhile, the method has the advantages of being simple in treatment method, simple in operation, less in investment, low in cost and good in on-site effect, the period of validity of an on-site test is 5 years or above, the input-output ratio is greater than 1:8, and the recovery ratio is increased by 12% or above. Therefore, the method can be widely used in the on-site test of increasing theoil reservoir recovery ratio.
Owner:YANTAI SMITHDE ELECTROMECHANICAL EQUIP MFG

Mud and sand blockage prevention and control technology suitable for water injection of loose sandstone reservoir

The invention relates to a mud and sand blockage prevention and control technology suitable for water injection of a loose sandstone reservoir. According to the technical scheme, before water is injected into a stratum through an injection well, a salt water slug is injected into the stratum firstly, then a wetting reversal agent solution slug is injected, then a clay stabilizer solution slug is injected, and finally water injection is started. Salt comprises inorganic salt and organic salt. A wetting reversal agent is mainly a nonionic organic amine surfactant, a cationic surfactant and the like. A clay stabilizer is a clay particle migration prevention agent and is mainly an organic nonionic polymer, an organic cationic polymer and the like. The mud and sand blockage prevention and control technology has the beneficial effects that the technological operation is simple, hydration expansion and hydration dispersion of clay in the loose sandstone stratum can be effectively inhibited in the water injection process, mud and sand particle migration can be prevented from blocking a fluid seepage channel, and the permeability of the water injection stratum is not reduced; and meanwhile, the water injection sweep efficiency and the oil washing efficiency can be improved, secondary oil recovery and tertiary oil recovery are combined, and therefore the water injection recovery rate is increased.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA) +1

A multi-component biocomposite oil displacement agent system and its injection process

The invention provides a multicomponent biological compound oil displacement agent system and an injection technology thereof and relates to a reservoir oil displacement agent production method and an application method. The oil displacement system is composed of petroleum hydrocarbon bacterium degrading agent and a biological compound oil displacement agent. The injection process of the system comprises the steps that 0.2 pv of biological compound oil displacement agent is injected from a block water well injection station with an injection well and an extraction well as designated zones according to the requirements for injection allocation flow speed and injection allocation quantity and then replaces 0.1 pv of petroleum hydrocarbon bacterium degrading agent, 0.2 pv of biological compound oil displacement agent is replaced, 0.1 pv of petroleum hydrocarbon bacterium degrading agent is continuously injected, 0.2 pv of biological compound oil displacement agent is injected, and finally water displacement is adopted. The multicomponent biological compound oil displacement agent system is suitable for medium-low-permeability heavy oil reservoirs after water displacement, is low in cost and free of pollution and does not damage the oil reservoirs. By utilizing the system and the injection process, the produced air pressure can be up to 1.0 MP or above after 76 hours, the system is diluted to make the concentration reach 5-10%, interfacial tension is up to 5.2 * 10-3-8.2 * 10-3mN / m, the viscosity reduction rate to heavy oil with the viscosity of 10000 mpa.s is up to 85.7%, and physical simulation shows that the average recovery rate is up to 18.0% or above.
Owner:DAQING HUALI ENERGY BIOLOGICAL TECH

A kind of carbon-based amphiphilic nanoflow for oil displacement and preparation method

The invention discloses a carbon-based amphiphilic nanofluid for oil displacement. Using carbon-based nanopowder as a raw material, it is modified with a silane coupling agent and polyoxyethylene ether successively to obtain a carbon-based amphiphilic nanofluid. ; Carbon-based nano-powder is selected from a graphite powder, carbon powder, graphene or graphene oxide. The preparation method of the amphiphilic nanofluid is as follows: disperse the carbon-based nanopowder in a mixed solvent with an equal mass ratio of toluene and dimethylformamide, then add a silane coupling agent, seal and stir, react in an oil bath at 96 °C for 6 h, and pump Filter, purify and dry to obtain the carbon-based nanopowder modified by the silane coupling agent; disperse the carbon-based nanopowder modified by the silane coupling agent in another mixed solvent of toluene and dimethylformamide in the same mass ratio; Polyoxyethylene ether was added, sealed and stirred, and the reaction was carried out in an oil bath at 90° C. for 6 hours. The carbon-based amphiphilic nanoflow was obtained by suction filtration, purification and drying. The carbon-based amphiphilic nanofluid of the present invention can be directly prepared with oil field injection water to obtain a carbon-based amphiphilic nanofluid dispersion.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV

Sulfonated crude phenol Bola type surfactant as well as synthesis method and application thereof

The invention discloses a sulfonated crude phenol Bola type surfactant as well as a synthesis method and application thereof. The synthesis method comprises the following steps of: mixing crude phenolsubjected to vacuum drying with a catalyst, slowly dropwise adding diisocyanate, heating the mixture to 60-100 DEG C under the protection of nitrogen, and carrying out vacuum pumping under reduced pressure to obtain an intermediate; adding concentrated H2SO4 and a solvent into the intermediate, and carrying out a reaction at 70-80 DEG C to obtain a crude product; carrying out vacuum drying on thecrude product, dissolving the crude product with ethyl acetate, respectively washing an ethyl acetate layer with water and saturated edible salt water, and drying the ethyl acetate layer with anhydrous MgSO4; distilling off ethyl acetate under reduced pressure to obtain a product, and taking the product as an oil displacement agent. With the sulfonated crude phenol Bola type surfactant adopted, the problem that other surfactant stratums are small in swept area when encountering oil, the problem that crude phenol is toxic to oil products in coal tar, and the problem that the utilization rate of crude phenol is low can be solved. The crude phenol Bola type surfactant is prepared by taking phenolic substances as raw materials under the bridge action of IPDI and is applied to the field of heavy oil recovery.
Owner:SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH

A low-concentration and high-efficiency composite oil displacement composition

The invention relates to the oil field oil extraction field and particularly relates to a low-concentration and efficient composite oil displacement composition. The composition contains the followingcomponents: sodium lauryl sulfate, N-dodecyl N methylpyrrolidinium bromide and partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide. The composition contains simple components, and a surfactant oil replacement groupis formed by an anionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant or an additional nonionic surfactant and a cosurfactant, so that the taboo that the anionic surfactant and the cationic surfactant are hardlysimultaneously used is broken through; and the surfactant oil replacement group is further combined with oil replacement components of the composition, and the advantages of surfactant oil replacementand polymer oil replacement are adequately utilized, so that the oil extraction efficiency is comprehensively improved. Compared with common oil displacement composition products, the low-concentration and efficient composite oil displacement composition has the advantages that the use amount is fewer when an oil replacement solution is formed, the oil extraction can be remarkably lowered, the huge economic benefit can be created, and the composition has a potential market value.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF PETROLEUM (EAST CHINA)

Kitchen waste resource utilization method

The invention belongs to the technical field of resource environments, and particularly relates to a kitchen waste resource utilization method. The method comprises the steps that dehydrating and degreasing are carried out on kitchen waste; magnetic separation is carried out on the kitchen waste, and metal impurities are removed; then the solid-phase kitchen waste subjected to metal impurity removal is crushed into uniform fine powder particulate matter; the thickening treatment is carried out on the fine powder particulate matter; the fine powder particulate matter subjected to the thickeningtreatment is injected from a high-permeability oil reservoir water injection well into a water well; the liquid-phase grease-containing free water is heated to 50-60 DEG C and is injected from the high-permeability oil reservoir water injection well; and the high-permeability oil reservoir water injection well is changed into normal water injection. The method has the advantages of being energy-saving and environment-friendly, simple in treatment process, low in investment cost and good in field test effect, and therefore, the method can be widely applied to the kitchen waste resource utilization technology.
Owner:YANTAI ZHIBEN INTPROP OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT CO LTD

Method and system for improving recovery yield of water channeling layer

The invention provides a method for improving the recovery yield of a water channeling layer. The method comprises the steps executed according to the following sequence: 1, a gas soluble surfactant and supercritical CO2 are evenly mixed to obtain a supercritical CO2 mixed fluid; 2, the supercritical CO2 mixed fluid is injected into a water channeling layer; 3, well shutdown is executed for soaking, and then well opening is executed for exploitation. By adopting the method, deep profile control and effective plugging of the water channeling layer can be achieved, and the recovery yield of thedeep well reservoir is remarkably improved.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD

Oil displacement agent based on microbial polysaccharide and application thereof

The invention discloses an oil displacement agent based on microbial polysaccharide. The oil displacement agent comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 1%-30% of microbial polysaccharide, 5%-20% of a surfactant, 10%-30% of organic acid and 0.1%-5% of metal ions, with the balance of water, wherein the microbial polysaccharide is prepared from the following components in percentageby weight: 50 to 100% of pantoea polysaccharide, 0 to 50% of welan gum and 0 to 50% of xanthan gum. According to the invention, the viscosity of the oil displacement agent prepared by compounding themicrobial polysaccharide, the surfactant, the organic acid, the metal ions and the water can still be maintained at 300-400 mPa.s at 140 DEG C; and the prepared oil displacement agent can remarkablyimprove the displacement efficiency of an oil-displacing fluid and reduce a water-oil fluidity ratio, so the overall recovery ratio of in-place oil of crude oil is improved, and the oil displacement agent is a novel efficient oil displacement agent.
Owner:轩凯生物科技(山东)有限公司

A method for improving recovery of deep ultra-heavy oil reservoirs

The invention relates to a new method for improving the recovery rate of deep ultra-heavy oil reservoirs. The method is to inject a water-soluble nano-catalyst in the process of steam stimulation and steam flooding, so that the viscosity of ultra-ultra-heavy oil under reservoir conditions is increased. It can be greatly reduced, improve the fluidity of ultra-heavy oil under reservoir conditions, effectively make up for the shortcomings of high steam injection pressure and low bottom-hole steam dryness in deep ultra-heavy oil reservoirs, and can also reduce the amount of steam injected, thereby To achieve the purpose of economical and efficient development of deep ultra-heavy oil reservoirs. On the basis of steam huff and puff or steam flooding, this method can reduce the viscosity of crude oil by more than 80%, increase the recovery degree by about 15%, and increase the oil-steam ratio of the huff and puff well cycle by 0.15.
Owner:CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1

Biological flooding and washing agent for in-situ petroleum hydrocarbon pollution remediation and application thereof

The invention discloses a biological flooding and washing agent for in-situ petroleum hydrocarbon pollution remediation and application thereof. The biological flooding and washing agent comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 10-30% of a rhamnolipid biosurfactant, 0.5-1% of a biopolymer, 5-10% of sodium carbonate and the balance of water. The biological flooding and washing agent has the following beneficial effects: the adopted biosurfactant rhamnolipid has strong emulsification, solubilization and wetting effects, and can promote desorption and dissolution of a plurality of insoluble petroleum hydrocarbon pollutants in soil particles. Meanwhile, due to the emulsifying and solubilizing effects of rhamnolipid, the efficiency of utilizing petroleum hydrocarbon by microorganisms in soil can be promoted. By adding the biopolymer, the viscosity of the flooding agent can be improved, the mobility ratio is reduced, the swept volume is enlarged, the oil carrying capacity of the system is improved, and the treatment effect is synergistically enhanced. After sodium carbonate is added, the injection system is in a weak base environment, so that the emulsifying capacity of the biological flooding agent can be improved, and no influence is caused on formation microorganisms and no stimulation is caused on biological metabolism.
Owner:BEIJING VICTEX ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH DEV

A heavy oil recovery method using electric heating to enhance water flooding efficiency

A heavy oil recovery method that enhances water flooding efficiency by electric heating. First, the electric heating tube or electric heating cable is fixed in a ring shape outside the isolation tube with grooves, and the production string is lowered to the target oil reservoir, and the isolation tube is expanded and isolated. The heating tube makes the heating tube close to the production casing to heat the formation near the well; after the heating distance reaches the preset value, the heating is continued and the heating power is adjusted to continuously reduce the viscosity of the heavy oil near the production well. Flow resistance and mobility ratio; start the ordinary heavy oil water flooding production process, inject displacement fluid into the injection well, and displace the crude oil in the formation to move towards the production well; the crude oil, water and gas flowing to the production well pass through the lift in the production well The device is lifted to the ground. The invention combines thermal recovery and cold recovery, reduces the flow resistance and displacement fingering in the near-well area of ​​the production well, accelerates the effective production period of water flooding and the recovery efficiency of heavy oil, and improves the ultimate recovery rate.
Owner:SOUTHWEST PETROLEUM UNIV

A microbial composite movable gel for oil field displacement and its preparation method and application

The invention relates to a movable gel for oil field microbial composite flooding and its preparation method and application. The movable gel is made of the following raw materials in mass percentage: 0.1% to 0.5% of Welan gum; 0.01% to chitosan 0.1%; alginic acid 0.01-0.1%; borax 0.01-0.05%; acetic acid 0.015-0.05%; cross-linking agent 0.05-0.1%; the rest is water. The cross-linking agent used in the movable gel of the present invention is low, can effectively reduce the impact on microorganisms and the environment, and has excellent coexistence between colloid and bacterial liquid, and has little viscosity loss when left for a long time at a certain concentration.
Owner:陕西中诺油气科技有限公司
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