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108results about How to "Long sensing distance" patented technology

Method used for measuring temperature and strain simultaneously and based on brillouin scattering

A method used for measuring temperature and strain simultaneously and based on brillouin scattering adopts one measuring system. The measuring system comprises a narrow linewidth laser, a polarization-maintaining coupler, an optical coupler, an optical modulator, an optical amplifier, a circulator, a photoelectric detector and a brillouin frequency shift and strength testing unit. A first optical port of the polarization-maintaining coupler is connected with the laser. A third optical port of the polarization-maintaining coupler is connected with a first optical port of the circulator through the optical modulator and the optical amplifier sequentially. A second optical port of the circulator is connected with sensor fiber, a third optical port of the circulator is connected with a first optical port of the optical coupler, a fourth optical port of the polarization-maintaining coupler is connected with a second optical port of the optical coupler, and a third optical port of the optical coupler is connected with the brillouin frequency shift and strength testing unit through the photoelectric detector. Under the premise that system measuring precision is not reduced, resolution ratio of a measuring space is improved, simultaneously signal to noise ratio of the system can be improved, sensing distance is increased, and measuring time is reduced.
Owner:NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)

Super-long distance phase-sensitive optical time domain reflectometer (Phi-OTDR) system

The invention discloses a super-long distance phase-sensitive optical time domain reflectometer (Phi-OTDR) system, which comprises a Phi-OTDR demodulating system and detecting optical fiber, wherein a forward amplifying unit and a backward amplifying unit are respectively arranged at the front end and the back end of the detecting optical fiber. Detecting signal light of the Phi-OTDR system is amplified in a distributed manner by utilizing a bidirectional second-order or bidirectional multi-order Raman amplifying method, so that the uniformity of the intensity and the distribution of Rayleigh scattering signals on the whole optical fiber is further improved, the problem of the prior amplifying method of the Phi-OTDR system is effectively overcome, and the sensing distance of a single segment of detecting optical fiber of the Phi-OTDR system is further prolonged; and meanwhile, by utilizing bidirectional Raman amplifying multi-segment cascade connection, the super-long distance Phi-OTDR system which requires a low cost and has high performance can be realized. The method of the super-long distance Phi-OTDR system is helpful to improvements on the whole performance and the performance price ratio of the Phi-OTDR system during the application to long-distance safety monitoring of oil and gas transmitting pipelines, large-range peripheries, large-scale civil engineering structures, and the like.
Owner:SICHUAN GUANGSHENG IOT TECH CO LTD

Pre-pumped pulse and Gray code based BOTDA (Brillouin Optical Time Domain Analysis) instrument

The invention relates to the technical field of fiber sensing, and especially to a pre-pumped pulse and Gray code based BOTDA instrument. The BOTDA instrument comprises a narrow-linewidth semiconductor sensor, a coupler, a first erbium doped fiber amplifier, a first polarization controller, a single sideband modulator, a microwave source, an optical isolator, a sensing fiber, an optical annular device, a second erbium doped fiber amplifier, a polarization scrambler, an electro-optical intensity modulator, a second polarization controller, an arbitrary waveform generator, an optical filter, a photoelectric detector and a signal collecting and processing system. On the premise that the high spatial resolution of a BOTDA system is maintained, the BOTDA instrument ensures the sensing distance and the measuring precision of the system, and improves the sensing performance of the system.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

Distributed optical fiber sensing device for simultaneously detecting Brillouin scattering and Raman scattering

The invention aims to provide a distributed optical fiber sensing device for simultaneously detecting Brillouin scattering and Raman scattering, which is characterized by comprising a narrow band light source, two optical couplers, a coded pulse optical modulator, an optical amplifier, three optical fibers, three photoelectric detectors, an electric decoder, an optical frequency shifter, an electronic processor, a light polarization controller and a wavelength division multiplexer. The distributed optical fiber sensing device has the advantages that the Brillouin scattering distributed optical fiber sensing and the Raman scattering distributed optical fiber sensing are simultaneously realized in the same device system; the Brillouin scattering is subjected to temperature compensation by the Raman scattering, so that double parameters of the temperature and the strain are simultaneously measured; and due to the utilization of a coding modulation and optical coherent detection technology, the detectable signal-to-noise ratio is improved, the sensing distance is lengthened and the detection accuracy is improved.
Owner:WUHAN KANGTESHENGSI PHOTOELECTRIC TECH

Measuring method for pulse pre-pump rayleigh BOTDA (Brilouin optical time domain analysis) temperature and strain

Provided is a measuring method for pulse pre-pump rayleigh BOTDA (Brillouin optical time domain analysis) temperature and strain. Step pulsed light is injected into a sensing optical fiber, backward rayleigh scattering generated by a pre-pump pulsed light 1-order sideband serves as detection light to generate stimulated Brillouin scattering effect with sensing pulsed light in opposite-direction transmission, simultaneously sensing pulse and spontaneous Brillouin scattering signals generated by pre-pump pulsed light 0-order base band preexciting sound saves generate the stimulated Brillouin scattering effect, then the detection light returning to an incidence end and carrying stimulated Brillouin scattering information is utilized to obtain Brillouin frequency shift of each point of the optical fiber, and measurement of the temperature and the strain along the optical fiber is achieved according to the relations between the Brillouin frequency shift and the temperature / strain. According to the measuring method, the influence of non-local effect on system performance is greatly reduced, the conflict between the spatial resolution and measurement accuracy is effectively overcome, and the spatial resolution and the measurement accuracy are improved simultaneously.
Owner:NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)

Brillouin optical fiber sensing system and method

The invention discloses a Brillouin optical fiber sensing system and method. A light difference parameter amplifying technology, a three-frequency probe laser technology and a coherent detection technology are adopted at the same time. By means of the light difference parameter amplifying technology, the spatial resolution of the Brillouin optical fiber sensing system can be improved to a sub-meter grade, the coherent detection technology can improve the signal to noise ratio and measurement precision of the system and increase the sensing distance, and the three-frequency probe laser technology compensates power loss of two beams of pump pulse light, can greatly reduce the non-local effect brought by power mismatch of the two beams of the pump pulse light and loss in long-distance sensing, and further improves measurement precision, so that it is guaranteed that the Brillouin optical fiber sensing system has a relatively long sensing distance, and the sub-meter spatial resolution and high measurement precision can be achieved.
Owner:GUANGXI NORMAL UNIV

BOCDA (Brillouin Optical Correlation Domain Analysis) distributed optical fiber sensing device and method based on physical random code modulation

The invention relates to a distributed optical fiber sensing system, and particularly relates to a BOCDA (Brillouin Optical Correlation Domain Analysis) distributed optical fiber sensing device and amethod based on physical random code modulation, so as to solve the problems of a limited sensing distance and spatial resolution deterioration existing in the existing BOCDA distributed optical fibersensing system. The device comprises a distributed feedback semiconductor laser, an electro-optic phase modulator, a physical random code generator, a first optical isolator, a 1*2 optical fiber coupler, a high-speed electro-optic modulator, a microwave signal source, a variable optical delay line, a first optical amplifier, an optical polarization scrambler, a second optical isolator, a sensingoptical fiber, a second optical amplifier, an optical circulator, a tunable optical filter and a optical power detector. In comparison with a time domain system, the spatial resolution is higher, thesensing distance is longer, the problem of spatial resolution deterioration caused by existence of a weak period of chaotic laser signals is avoided, adjustment on the high spatial resolution acquisition is extremely convenient, and the signal-to-noise ratio of the sensing system is effectively improved.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH

Ultra long distance distributed optical fiber vibration sensing device

The invention relates to the technical field of optical fiber sensing and particularly relates to an ultra long distance distributed optical fiber vibration sensing device. The device is characterized in that the device comprises a light source, an acousto-optic modulator, a 1*2 optical splitter, an erbium-doped fiber amplifier, 1*2 couplers, circulators, wavelength division multiplexers, photoelectric detectors, a signal processor, a data acquisition card, sensing fibers and an industrial control computer, the light source is connected with the 1*2 optical splitter, one output of the optical splitter is connected with a first 1*2 coupler, two outputs of the first 1*2 coupler are respectively connected with the output ends of a second 1*2 coupler and a third 1*2 coupler, another output of the optical splitter is connected with the fiber input end of the acousto-optic modulator, and the signal end of the acousto-optic modulator is connected with a synchronous pulse output channel of the data acquisition card, and the fiber output end of the acousto-optic modulator is connected with the erbium-doped fiber amplifier. According to the ultra long distance distributed optical fiber vibration sensing device, under the premise of not increasing the cost of the original main components, the sensing distance is increased by one time, and the ultra long distance vibration monitoring is realized.
Owner:WEIHAI BEIYANG ELECTRIC GRP CO LTD BEIJING BRANCH

Single-ended chaotic Brillouin dynamic strain measuring device and method based on Rayleigh scattering

The invention discloses a single-ended chaotic Brillouin dynamic strain measuring device and method based on Rayleigh scattering, aiming at meeting the current requirements of long-distance, high-resolution, large dynamic range and real-time and rapid application of distributed sensing and simultaneously solving the problem that a system cannot work when a breakpoint occurs because a pump light and a detection light need double-end incidence in a Brillouin optical coherence domain analysis system. A continuous light output by a light source is divided into two paths through a coupler, one pathis used as the pump light, the other path is subjected to double-sideband modulation through a high-speed electro-optic modulator, a backward Rayleigh scattering light is used as the detection lightand generates stimulated Brillouin scattering with the pump light, and a corresponding dynamic strain value is demodulated through a corresponding relation between intensity information acquired by ahigh-speed data acquisition system and strain. The single-ended chaotic Brillouin dynamic strain measuring device is simple in structure and low in cost, can effectively reduce signal power fluctuation, and realizes dynamic strain measurement with single end, high spatial resolution, long distance and good stability.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH

Long-distance Raman distributed temperature sensing system

The invention relates to a long-distance Raman distributed temperature sensing system which comprises an optical fiber pulse laser, an electrooptic modulator, a pump light source of 1480nm, wavelength division multiplexers, circulators, a signal processing and displaying module which are arranged at a front end of the system; the system is characterized by further comprising at least one stage of calibrating module, a sensing optical fiber and a relay amplifying module which are arranged at a rear end of the system and are connected with the wavelength division multiplexers at the front end of the system; the calibrating module, the sensing optical fiber and the relay amplifying module are connected in sequence; the relay amplifying module comprises a coupler, an Er-doped optical fiber amplifier, a first wavelength division multiplexer and a second wavelength division multiplexer are respectively provided with four channels, and a first circulator and a second circulator. The system has the beneficial effects that compared with a traditional Raman distributed optical fiber sensing system, the Raman distributed optical fiber temperature sensing system provided by the invention adds multiple stages of amplification, sensing distances are extended remarkably, and moreover, precision on temperature calibration is improved.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONIC SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Combined type distributed optical fiber sensing method and system integrated with chaotic light source and coherent detection

A combined type distributed optical fiber sensing system integrated with chaotic light source and coherent detection is disclosed and comprises a laser module, a polarization control module, a first optical switch, a first coupler, a pulse modulation and polarization scrambling module, a second coupler, a feedback device, a third coupler, a second optical switch, an EDFA light amplifier, a circulator, an optical fiber, a third optical switch, a fourth coupler, a fourth optical switch, a fifth optical switch, a balance photoelectric detector, a data collecting module, a data analyzing and processing module and a display device, wherein a coherent light time domain reflectometer or a chaotic light time domain reflectometer is chosen to be used in the system according to monitoring needs; by switching optical switch combinations, the coherent light time domain reflectometer or the chaotic light time domain reflectometer can be obtained. The beneficial effects of the combined type distributed optical fiber sensing method and system are that most of measuring devices in the system are employed by two measuring solution, the utilization efficiency of the sensing devices is improved, and system links are jointly monitored by the two measuring solutions; the detection sensitivity, the sensing distance and the positioning precision of the system can be optimized.
Owner:NANJING XIAOZHUANG UNIV

Coal and rock identification method based on laser scanning

The invention relates to a coal and rock identification method based on laser scanning. The reflectivity of the coal surface to scanning laser beams from different distances and the reflectivity of the rock surface to scanning laser beams from different distances are measured through the laser scanning technology respectively, and the three-dimensional morphology information of the surfaces of a coal sample and a rock sample scanned by lasers is acquired in real time; the changing relation between the distance and the reflectivity of laser scanning of standard coal and standard rock is established, and reflectivity correction coefficients corresponding to different surface three-dimensional morphologies of the standard coal and the standard rock from different distances are determined; a characteristic database for the distance and reflectivity of laser scanning corresponding to the standard coal and the standard rock with different surface three-dimensional morphologies is established, while on-site coal and rock objects are identified, the actually measured characteristic values of the surfaces of the coal and rock objects are compared with the coal and rock standard characteristic data measured earlier, and thus the coal and rock type can be identified fast in real time. The method has the advantages of being simple, high in calculation speed, automation degree and accuracy rate and suitable for identifying the coal and rock types in complex environments.
Owner:CHINA UNIV OF MINING & TECH

Optical fiber vibration sensing system for pipeline leakage detection

The invention relates to an optical fiber vibration sensing system for pipeline leakage detection, which belongs to the technical field of optical fiber sensing and comprises a light source, a 3*3 optical fiber coupler, a first delay optical fiber, a first 2*2 optical fiber coupler, a second 2*2 optical fiber coupler, a sensing optical fiber, a second delay optical fiber, a third 2*2 optical fiber coupler and an optical detector. The optical fiber vibration sensing system is based on the Sagnac interference principle, the detection sensitivity and the stability of the sensing system are improved through adopting the introduction of fixed phase bias into the 3*3 optical fiber coupler, and the power of light returning the detector is enhanced through adding the optical fiber environment formed by the 2*2 optical fiber couplers, so the signal-to-noise ratio of the detector is improved, and the sensing distance is increased. The optical fiber vibration sensing system has the characteristics that the structure is simple, the sensitivity is high, and the stability is good. The optical fiber vibration sensing system can realize the real-time leakage detection on the transmission pipeline.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Low-Brillouin scattering threshold sensing fiber-based optical time domain reflectometer device and method

A setting method of a low-Brillouin scattering threshold sensing fiber-based optical time domain reflectometer contains the following steps: an optical pulse signal generated by an optical pulse signal generation unit (100) passes through a scrambler (106) and then enters a first port of a circulator (107); the optical pulse signal enters a sensing fiber (108) from a second port of the circulator; backscattering light of pulse signal light in the sensing fiber (108) enters a filter unit (109) through a third port of the circulator; signal light outputted by the filter unit (109) and light outputted by a local oscillator unit (110) are coupled through a coupler (117); and the signal enters a detection and signal processing unit (118) for acquisition and processing of the signal. The sensing fiber of the Brillouin optical time domain reflectometer adopts a single-mode sensing fiber, and the sensing fiber is a sensing fiber composed of multiple different Brillouin frequency shifts.
Owner:江苏攀斯达电子科技有限公司

Light emitting diode (LED) induction lamp

The invention discloses a light emitting diode (LED) induction lamp. The LED induction lamp comprises an induction part and a lamp part, wherein the induction part consists of a light induction module, a microwave induction module and a data acquisition and processing unit which are connected with one another; the lamp part consists of an LED light source and a power source which are connected with each other; the light induction module comprises a photosensitive resistor which displays a high-resistance state under the condition of strong light irradiation and displays a low-resistance state under the environment of weak light; a brightness signal and an attendance signal are acquired by using the photosensitive resistor and a microwave sensor; lighting and duration of the lamp are controlled by using a singlechip; when the surrounding environment is brighter, the power supply of the LED lamp is cut off; and when the surrounding environment is darker, whether a person exists around the lamp is judged, and the LED lamp is lighted if the person exists and is turned off if no person exists. The intelligent induction device is suitable for various occasions, and has the characteristics of high flexibility, anti-interference, silence, high response speed, long induction distance and the like.
Owner:WUXI LED TRUST PHOTONIC TECH

Three-order Raman amplification technology-based Brillouin optical time domain analysis system

The invention discloses a three-order Raman amplification technology-based Brillouin optical time domain analysis system which comprises a laser, a coupler, a first electro-optic modulator, a second electro-optic modulator, a polarization scrambler, a first erbium-doped fiber amplifier (EDFA), a second EDFA, an optical circulator, a tunable filter, a detector, a data acquisition and processing system and a three-order Raman amplification system. According to the three-order Raman amplification technology-based Brillouin optical time domain analysis system, by applying the three-order Raman amplification, so that the scope of a low signal-to-noise ratio is greatly reduced (about 30 km), and the longer-distance high-quality transduction can be achieved.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Golay complementary sequence-based phase-sensitive type optical time domain reflectometer and implementation method thereof

The present invention relates to a Golay complementary sequence-based phase-sensitive type optical time domain reflectometer. The reflectometer comprises an input light generating unit (1), a polarization-maintaining beam splitter (2), a coding sequence modulation unit (3), a circulator (6), an optical fiber to be measured (5), a zero-difference frequency shifter (6), a polarization control unit (7), a detection unit (8) and a signal demodulation unit (9). The invention also discloses an implementation method of the Golay complementary sequence-based phase-sensitive type optical time domain reflectometer. According to the Golay complementary sequence-based phase-sensitive type optical time domain reflectometer and the implementation method thereof of the invention, the detection unit adopts an I / Q demodulation system, and all optical field information, especially absolute phase information, of real backward Rayleigh scattered light can be effectively restored through a refined structure; local oscillation light gain makes the extremely weak signals of the tail end of the optical fiber become possible, and therefore, the sensing distance of the system can be prolonged.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Method and system for monitoring abnormal temperature increase of power supply traction cable on basis of distributed optical fiber temperature measurement

The invention discloses a method and a system for monitoring abnormal temperature increase of a power supply traction cable on the basis of distributed optical fiber temperature measurement. The system comprises a distributed optical fiber detection position indicator, a data center, a user terminal, a monitoring management terminal, a railway existing communication optical cable and a temperature detection optical cable, wherein the distributed optical fiber detection position indicator is arranged inside a communication machine room of a railway route and is connected with the railway existing communication optical cable paved along the railway route and the temperature detection optical cable fixed on a power supply traction cable; the communication machine room is connected with the railway existing communication optical cable paved along a railway; the temperature detection optical cable is fixed on the power supply traction cable in a hoop or physical contact mode in a parallel connection manner; the distributed optical fiber detection position indicator is used for receiving temperature information of the temperature detection optical fiber and used for transmitting the temperature information to a monitoring platform data center through a communication link.
Owner:SHANGHAI RAILWAY BUREAU +1

Delay pulse Raman amplification based distributed sensing system

The invention discloses a delay pulse Raman amplification based distributed sensing system. The delay pulse Raman amplification based distributed sensing system comprises a narrow line width light source, a Raman pump light source, a first modulation module and a second modulation module; the first modulation module is connected with the narrow line width light source; the second modulation module is connected with the Raman pump light source; the first modulation module passes through an erbium-doped fiber amplifier and a circulator in turn to be connected with a wavelength division multiplexer; the second modulation module is connected with the wavelength division multiplexer directly; the wavelength division multiplexer is connected with a sensing fiber; the first modulation module is connected with the second modulation module through a signal generator; the circulator is connected with a detector, a data acquisition module and a computer in turn through a filter. According to the delay pulse Raman amplification based distributed sensing system, the long effective sensing distance of the detection light can be achieved through the pulse modulation pumped Raman amplification with a certain amount of time delay.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Capacitive sensing-based display screen gesture control circuit and control method

The invention discloses a capacitive sensing-based display screen gesture control circuit and method. The circuit comprises a display screen and sensors arranged around the display; the sensors are arranged in a strip shape; a shielding layer is arranged at the periphery of each sensor; multiple sensors output sensing signals to a detection circuit; the grounded end of the display screen is disconnected with the ground; and the grounded end of the display screen, the sensors and the shielding layers are all connected to a shock signal source. The method comprises the steps of detecting the signals output by the sensors through the detection circuit, and determining the sensors which work currently; loading voltage signals of shock to the sensors which do not work, thereby enabling the voltage signals loaded to the sensors which do not work and the sensors which work to keep synchronous shock; and detecting the signals output by the sensors which work currently through the detection circuit, and according to the changes of the signals output by the sensors which work currently, determining gestures. The changes of the user gestures can be accurately detected; and the production costis relatively low.
Owner:ZHUHAI SPACETOUCH LTD

Distributed dynamic strain fiber optics measurement by brillouin optical time-domain reflectometry

A system and method for distributed dynamic strain measurement using optical fiber that is based on Brillouin optical time-domain reflectometry (BOTDR) with stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS). A short-time Fourier transform (STFT) is used to rebuild the Brillouin frequency shift (BFS) of the SBS scattered signal to perform the dynamic strain measurement.
Owner:RGT UNIV OF CALIFORNIA

Densely-wound optical fiber type ultra-sensitive oil well sensing optical cable

The invention discloses a high-temperature-resistant double-parameter sensing optical cable based on close winding of an optical fiber on a high-temperature elastomer sensibilization structure to remarkably enhance sound wave and temperature sensitivity, and relates to the field of optical fiber distributed sensing and well oil and gas exploration and development. Sensing optical fibers coated with high-temperature-resistant materials are arranged in the sensing optical cable and can sense external sound waves and temperature information at the same time. And the optical fiber interval sectionin the optical cable is tightly wound on the high-temperature-resistant elastomer sensibilization structure, so that the variation of a measured signal in unit length is larger, and the sound pressure and temperature sensitivity of the sensing optical cable can be remarkably improved. The surface of the elastic sensitization structure is plated with a metal layer, so that the heat-conducting property of the elastic sensitization structure and the temperature sensitivity of the sensing optical cable can be further improved. The sensing optical cable has the advantages that the sensing sensitivity is remarkably improved, double parameters can be measured at the same time, the sound pressure sensitivity and the temperature sensitivity of the sensing optical cable are expected to be improvedin order of magnitudes, and the sensing optical cable can be used for long-term and high-sensitivity exploration, development and monitoring in a high-temperature environment in a well.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA +3

Intelligent monitoring method of optical fiber with ice structure

The invention provides an optical fiber intelligent monitoring method for ice structures, in particular an intelligent monitoring method and a technique for single or collinear ice structures, which are based on a Brillouin distributed sensing technique and a local high-precision fiber grating technique. The technical method is based on an optical fiber sensing probe, has the advantages of humidity resistance, long sensing distance, good linearity and repeatability in low-temperature environment, full-distribution type absolute measurement and the like. The method comprises the following steps: the optical fiber sensing probe into which a plurality of fiber gratings are written or an encapsulate FRP-OFBG intelligent bar based on fiber-reinforced plastic is arranged in an ice structure, so as to realize large-scale full-distribution local high-precision test on structural damage and provide comprehensive, direct and reliable information for the safety assessment of the ice structure. The method is particularly applicable to the long-term monitoring for the ice structure or structures bearing ice load, and has the advantages of succinct system, low cost, strong operability, good stability and durability, convenient and reliable sensor layout and the like.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Package structure of long-distance sensor and packaging method of the same

A package structure of a long-distance sensor includes a substrate, a light-emitting chip, a sensing chip, two packaging gel bodies, and a cap. The substrate has a bearing surface. The light-emitting chip and the sensing chip are disposed on the bearing surface and separated from each other. The two packaging gel bodies cover the light-emitting chip and the sensing chip respectively and are separated from each other. The cap is disposed on the bearing surface and the packaging gel bodies, fastened to the bearing surface and the packaging gel bodies by adhesive, and provided with a light-emitting hole located above the light-emitting chip and a light-receiving hole located above the sensing chip.
Owner:LINGSEN PRECISION INDS

Long-distance high-capacity quasi-distributed sensing system based on optical fiber random laser

The invention, which relates to the technical field of optical fiber sensing, discloses a long-distance high-capacity quasi-distributed sensing system based on optical fiber random laser. The system comprises a pump laser with adjustable wavelength and broadband, an isolator, a wave combining module, a spectral analysis module, a sensing optical fiber and an FBG (Fiber Bragg Grating) sensor. The long-distance high-capacity quasi-distributed sensing system has the advantages of simple structure, long sensing distance and strong reuse capability. During use, the pump laser is turned on, the output wavelength and the output power of the pump laser are adjusted, and the sensing quantity carried by the sensor at a specific position can be demodulated through the spectral analysis module., The FBG sensors arranged at different positions of the optical fiber can be selected by changing the output wavelength and the output power of the pump; and the change of the external physical quantity isreflected through the wavelength change of the currently selected FBG sensor.
Owner:UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA

Passive ultrahigh frequency RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) tour guiding system and operation method

The invention discloses a passive ultrahigh frequency RFID (Radio Frequency Identification Devices) tour guiding system and an operation method. The tour guidance and the management of scenic spots or large exhibition halls can be realized by adopting the ultrahigh frequency RFID technology. The tour guiding system comprises a handset control system and an electronic tag, wherein the electronic tag is a passive electronic tag; when identifying the existence of the electronic tag, the handset control system starts to read ID number data of the electronic tag, and transmits the ID number data to an MCU (Microprogrammed Control Unit); the MCU transmits the received ID number data to an audio decoding unit; and the audio decoding unit starts to find an audio file corresponding to the ID number data in an SD (Secure Digital Memory) card, decodes the audio file, and play an analog stereo signal to a stereo output device. The tour guiding system is convenient to use, is low in cost, is convenient to maintain, and has far reading distance and quick identification speed.
Owner:DONGGUAN JINGHENG ELECTRONICS

Packaging structure of remote sensor and packaging method thereof

A packaging structure of a remote sensor includes a substrate, a light-emitting chip, a sensing chip, two packaging glue bodies, a packaging cover, and two shielding means. The substrate has a bearingsurface. The light-emitting chip is arranged on the bearing surface. The sensing chip is arranged on the bearing surface and is separated from the light-emitting chip. The two packaging glue bodies coat the light-emitting chip and the sensing chip respectively. The top surface of each packaging glue body forms a lens portion and a shoulder portion. The packaging cover is formed over the bearing surface and the packaging glue bodies. The packaging cover is provided with a light emission hole and a light reception hole, which are used for accommodating the lens portion and the shoulder portionon the top surface of one packaging glue body and the lens portion and the shoulder portion on the top surface of the other packaging glue body respectively. The two shielding means are arranged on the two shoulder portions respectively and are used for preventing light from passing by the shoulder portions.
Owner:LINGSEN PRECISION INDS

Solar power supply based LED (Light Emitting Diode) landscape lamp

The invention discloses a solar power supply based LED (Light Emitting Diode) landscape lamp, which comprises an LED light source, a control panel and a support cover body. The support cover body is provided with a solar battery plate at the top end. The solar battery plate is connected with the input end of a control plate. The LED light source is connected with the output end of the control plate. A radiating bottom plate is fixedly connected to the back of the LED light source. The radiating bottom plate is sealed around and the middle part of the radiating bottom plate adopts a hollow structure. The radiating bottom plate is provided with a plurality of vertical vanes, between which gaps are formed. Heat exchange outward is effectively carried out by the radiating bottom plate through heat radiation exchange. Meanwhile, air at the hollow structure is subjected to disturbance to form good heat convection rising power, so that heat flows upward quickly through a hollow area well, thereby effectively preventing the LED light source from being damaged due to overheat of the LED landscape lamp, and prolonging the service life of the LED.
Owner:LINGNAN LANDSCAPE

Distributed optical fiber Raman sensing device and method based on noise matched filtering

The invention belongs to the field of distributed optical fiber sensing, and discloses a distributed optical fiber sensing device and method based on noise matched filtering, and the device comprisesan ASE noise laser which emits a noise laser signal, the noise laser signal is converted into a pulse signal through an isolator and an acoustic optical modulator, and then the pulse signal is dividedinto two beams through an optical fiber coupler. One light beam is used as a detection light beam and enters a sensing optical fiber after passing through a wavelength division multiplexer, and backward noise Rayleigh scattering light and noise Raman anti-Stokes scattering light generated in the sensing optical fiber are separated by the wavelength division multiplexer and then are amplified by afirst erbium-doped optical fiber amplifier and a second erbium-doped optical fiber amplifier respectively; and the beam is detected by a first detector and a second detector respectively, and the other beam is detected by a third detector as a reference beam; detection signals of the three detectors are collected through a collection card and sent to the computer. According to the invention, a farther sensing distance can be achieved, simultaneous sensing of temperature and stress is realized, and the resolution of the system is improved.
Owner:TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH

Optical fiber vibration detection method and system based on foreign fiber remote pump amplifying

The invention discloses an optical fiber vibration detection method and system based on foreign fiber remote pump amplifying. A foreign fiber remote pump amplifying mode is adopted, centralization amplifying is carried out on each sensing optical fiber, the phi-OTDR sensing distance can be effectively lengthened, optical signals for detection are strengthened, and the detection accuracy rate is improved.
Owner:PETROCHINA CO LTD
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