The invention relates to a high-efficiency and low-consumption recycling and treating method for urban
sewage, belonging to the technical field of treating and reusing the urban
sewage, which aims to solve the problem of poor effects of dephosphorization and denitrogenation in prior art. The recycling and treating method in the invention is characterized in that: first, biological
phosphorus removal is conducted for the pretreated
sewage, meanwhile, the organic substance is also removed; then, the biological autotrophic denitrogenation is carried out, thus completing the recycle and treatment of the sewage. The biological autotrophic denitrogenation can be implemented in six ways: first, the sewage with the
phosphorus removed biologically enters a
nitrous acid biofilter, and then enters an
ANAMMOX activated sludge reactor; second, the sewage enters a
nitrous acid activated sludge reactor and subsequently enters an
ANAMMOX biofilter; third, the sewage enters the
nitrous acid biofilter, and then enters the
ANAMMOX biofilter; fourth, the sewage enters the nitrous acid
activated sludge reactor before entering the ANAMMOX activated
sludge reactor; fifth, the sewage enters a single-segment biofilter reactor; and sixth, the sewage enters a
single segment activated
sludge reactor. The recycling and treating method for urban sewage in the invention has the advantages of good effect of
sewage treatment, and low
treatment costs.