643results about How to "Increase interval" patented technology

A method of manufacturing semiconductor devices includes forming a dielectric interlayer over a semiconductor substrate, wherein a wet etch rate (WER) is faster in an upper part of the dielectric interlayer than in a lower part of the dielectric interlayer, forming trenches in the dielectric interlayer, performing a cleaning process to make a width of an opening portion in an upper part of each of the trenches wider than a width of an opening portion in lower part of the trench, and filling the trenches with a metal layer.

A pancreatic controller (102), comprising: a glucose sensor (118), for sensing a level of glucose or insulin in a body serum; at least one electrode (110, 112), for electrifying an insulin producing cell or group of cells; a power source (104) for electrifying said electrode with a pulse that does not initiate an action potential in said cell and has an effect of increasing insulin secretion; and a controller (106) which receives the sensed level and controls said power source to electrify said electrode to have a desired effect on said level.

A meeting negotiation system provides a new approach to scheduling events by negotiating schedules while preserving privacy through a shared representation that separates the meeting negotiation from the meeting invitation. The negotiation system integrates all scheduling-related information such as times users can meet, location, etc. and reduces dependency on designations of time as free or busy by a potential meeting attendee. Consequently, the negotiation system enables time preferences richer than just free or busy, allowing potential meeting attendees to designate preference in addition to time available. The negotiation system supports annotations and comments as a discussion mechanism, giving feedback to the meeting scheduler before the meeting invitation is issued. Possible times provided for the meeting are provided in the form of a bounded negotiation; participants may select the best time for them to attend a meeting from the bounded negotiation. The meeting organizer finalizes the meeting time from the responses provided by participants.

Embodiments of prosthetic valves for implantation within a native mitral valve are provided. A preferred embodiment of a prosthetic valve includes a radially compressible main body and a one-way valve portion. The prosthetic valve further comprises at least one ventricular anchor coupled to the main body and disposed outside of the main body. A space is provided between an outer surface of the main body and the ventricular anchor for receiving a native mitral valve leaflet. The prosthetic valve preferably includes an atrial sealing member adapted for placement above the annulus of the mitral valve. Methods and devices for delivering and implanting the prosthetic valve are also described.

A braking regeneration and propulsion system for a passive trailer including wheels with axles includes a gear box to be operatively coupled to the axle; a motor / generator operatively coupled to the gear box; an energy storage system for storing captured energy and supplying energy; and a control computer to assist deceleration of the passive trailer by causing the axle to drive the motor / generator via the gear box and supply energy to the energy storage system during deceleration, and, assist acceleration of the passive trailer by causing the motor / generator to draw energy from the energy storage system and drive the wheels via the gear box and axle during acceleration.

An automated, controllable, and affixable pulsatile agent delivery system having an automated controller for controlling the delivery of drug to a patient, an agent delivery reservoir containing an agent operatively connected to the automated controller, a reservoir controller operatively connected to the automated controller and the reservoir for controlling the delivery of agent to a patient, and a feedback control operatively connected to the automated controller for providing feedback with regard to the drug requirements of the patient. A method of delivering an agent to a patient in need of the same by administering the above agent delivery system to a patient, determining an amount of agent needed for the patient, and affecting administration of the agent to the patient via the agent delivery system.

A method for manufacturing a magnetic disk glass substrate including a chemical strengthening step is provided. In the method, chemical strengthening treatment is sufficiently performed over the entire main surfaces of a glass substrate. Consequently, the resulting magnetic disk glass substrate can provide a magnetic disk allowing the magnetic head to have a low flying height and achieving high-density information recording, and particularly a magnetic desk suitably used in small hard disk drives for portable information apparatuses. In the chemical strengthening step, a chemical strengthening agent is brought into contact with a glass substrate to perform ion exchange by allowing the chemical strengthening agent to flow with respect to the glass substrate, or by moving the glass substrate with respect to the chemical strengthening agent.

A location-aware method that dynamically adjusts software parameters in Location-Based Service (LBS) applications in real-time based on environmental conditions and application requirements. The invention saves power expended during position calculations while increasing application performance, optimizes settings for the application based on real-time conditions, and reduces bandwidth used. In an embodiment, the present method comprises a state machine or a plurality of state machines.

There is provided a water level sensing apparatus including: a body disposed to be exposed within a liquid tank and having an accommodating space therein; and a capacitance detecting unit accommodated in the accommodating space of the body, wherein the capacitance detecting unit compares an upper side capacitance value and a lower side capacitance value and turns on or off an output signal. Because a changeable reference that the capacitance values of a reference surface and a detected surface of the body are simultaneously changed is used, even if the body comes in contact with moisture or debris, the reference surface and the detected surface are equally affected by the moisture or debris, thus reducing the occurrence of malfunction.

A pancreatic controller, comprising: a glucose sensor, for sensing a level of glucose or insulin in a body serum; at least one electrode, for electrifying an insulin producing cell or group of cells; a power source for electrifying said electrode with a pulse that does not initiate an action potential in said cell and has an effect of increasing insulin secretion; and a controller which receives the sensed level and controls said power source to electrify said electrode to have a desired effect on said level.

A dryer has a drying chamber to receive damp items and a process air duct to feed process air into and extract process air out of the drying chamber. The process air duct has a heat source and a heat sink to heat the process air before the process air enters the drying chamber and to cool the process air after the process air leaves the drying chamber, respectively. A cleaning device has an accumulator for a liquid; a rinsing line connected to the accumulator; a control organ in the rinsing line; a distributor connected to the rinsing line to distribute the liquid conveyed through the rinsing line on a lint filter and to receive the lint caught by the lint filter; and a drain line to drain the liquid with the received lint away from the lint filter and towards the accumulator.

Embodiments of an apparatus for treating a deficient mitral valve include an expandable spacer configured for placement between the native leaflets of the mitral valve, the spacer anchorable to a wall of the ventricle. Methods and apparatus for delivering and implanting the prosthetic are also described.

An array antenna apparatus includes a transmission-array-antenna including transmission-antenna-elements, a transmission-side directivity control unit controlling a directivity of the transmission-array-antenna by controlling phases of at least part of the transmission-antenna-elements, a reception-array-antenna including reception-antenna-elements, and a reception-side directivity control unit controlling a directivity of the reception-array-antenna by controlling phases of the reception-antenna-elements. The array antenna apparatus has a composite transmission / reception directivity, in which the direction of a grating lobe of one of the transmission-array-antenna and the reception-array-antenna agrees with the direction of a null point or part of side lobes of the other of the transmission-array-antenna and the reception-array-antenna, and the direction of a grating lobe of the other of the transmission-array-antenna and the reception-array-antenna agrees with the direction of a null point or part of side lobes of the one of the transmission-array-antenna and the reception-array-antenna, and scans in a scanning range with the composite transmission / reception directivity.

The invention discloses a video coding method for coding blocks inside the embedded frame; in every fixed frame interval, the invention can perform forcible frame internal coding in a specified region for a preceding estimated frame (P frame); the macro block reconstructed in predication for coding blocks in reference of the forcible frame can be deemed as a preferential reference block; if the reference block pixels in the macro block coding are inside the coding block or preferential reference block in the frame, the reconstructed macro block is still a preferential reference block. The preferential reference block can be reconstructed from the coding block frame inside the embedded frame. The invention is applicable to video monitoring and video conferences and able to increase I frame interval on the premise of guaranteeing random access points; therefore, the invention can lower bit spending.

The present invention relates to a laboratory incubator, more particularly, a gassing incubator, comprising an outer housing incorporating a door and an inner housing surrounding an internal chamber, which comprises a floor, a ceiling, three side walls and a lateral surface that is capable of being closed by said door or by an additional, inner door, and in which a flow channel is present, which comprises at least one air inlet opening in an end region and at least one air outlet opening in a different end region, wherein said at least one air outlet opening is formed such that effluent air is guided along at least one of the side walls and / or the lateral surface in the peripheral region of the internal chamber, and wherein a water reservoir capable of being heated is disposed within the flow channel such that air flowing in the flow channel is passed across or through said water reservoir.

Cross-sectional geometries of filter elements for soot particle filters are described, allowing uniform loading of the filter element with soot. Starting with hexagonal cell shapes, other polygonal shapes are arranged around them. All the cross-sectional geometries have in common the fact that the cross-sectional area of all inlet channels is larger than the cross-sectional area of all outlet channels.

The present invention provides a memory element includes a thin film transistor configured to have a semiconductor thin film and a pair of gate electrodes that vertically sandwich the semiconductor thin film with intermediary of insulating films therebetween, and a capacitor configured to be connected to a first gate electrode of the pair of gate electrodes, wherein data is stored in the capacitor connected to the first gate electrode, and data stored in the capacitor is read out by controlling a second gate electrode of the pair of gate electrodes.

A zoom lens, in order from an object side, includes a first lens group having a negative refracting power, a second lens group having a positive refracting power and an aperture stop. When zooming from a wide-angle end to a telephoto end, at least the first lens group and the second lens group move, so that an interval between the first lens group and the second lens group can become small and an interval between the second lens group and an image plane can become large. The second lens group has at least three positive lenses and two negative lenses and at least one of the three positive lenses is an aspheric positive lens and an Abbe's number of the glass type: νd and an anomalous dispersion of the glass type: Δθg,F satisfy conditions:νd>80.0   (1)Δθg,F>0.025   (2)

Embodiments of an apparatus for treating a deficient mitral valve include an expandable spacer configured for placement between the native leaflets of the mitral valve, the spacer anchorable to a wall of the ventricle. Methods and apparatus for delivering and implanting the prosthetic are also described.

A vibrating electrode plate 24 that senses a sound pressure faces a counter electrode plate 25 to constitute a capacitance type acoustic sensor. In the counter electrode plate 25, acoustic perforations 31 are opened in order to pass vibration, and plural projections 36 are provided on a surface facing the vibrating electrode plate 24. An interval between the projections 36 is decreased in a region where the vibrating electrode plate 24 has high flexibility to easily generate local sticking with the counter electrode plate 25. The interval between the projections 36 is increased in a region where the vibrating electrode plate 24 has low flexibility to hardly generate local sticking with the counter electrode plate 25. The projections thus arranged prevent firm fixing of the vibrating electrode plate to the counter electrode plate and interruption of vibration of the vibrating electrode plate.

A vibrating electrode plate 24 that senses a sound pressure faces a counter electrode plate 25 to constitute a capacitance type acoustic sensor. In the counter electrode plate 25, acoustic perforations 31 are opened in order to pass vibration, and plural projections 36 are provided on a surface facing the vibrating electrode plate 24. An interval between the projections 36 is decreased in a region where the vibrating electrode plate 24 has high flexibility to easily generate local sticking with the counter electrode plate 25. The interval between the projections 36 is increased in a region where the vibrating electrode plate 24 has low flexibility to hardly generate local sticking with the counter electrode plate 25. The projections thus arranged prevent firm fixing of the vibrating electrode plate to the counter electrode plate and interruption of vibration of the vibrating electrode plate.

An arrangement with a panel of a flat screen and a graphics processor, to which a digitized image signal can be applied. A lookup table evaluates the digitized image signal and transmits the digitized image signal to the panel via an interface, whereby the image information is visually displayed. Suitable means are used to reduce interfering influences on the image reproduction characteristic of the panel due to aging effects of the light transmitting parts of the panel, e.g., due to aging effects of the panel glass, the LCD fluid or the diffuser and / or polarization foils. The sensor is only visible above the display surface during a calibration phase. The image reproduction characteristic is adjusted automatically on site, e.g., while the flat screen is in use. No service personnel are required for this purpose.

The invention discloses an automatic monitoring system for purifying and reusing circulating cooling water, comprising a sampling device, an online instrument device, a monitoring device and a drug-adding device. The sampling submersible pump of the sampling device and the online instrument device is directly hung in the circulating water of the pool. An outlet pipe of the submersible pump are divided into 3 paths and the 3 paths respectively enter a slime collector bypass, an online instrument monitoring bypass and a simulated heat exchanger bypass. The monitoring device comprises a control cabinet and a management computer. The drug-adding device comprises three parts, namely a drug-adding pump, a drug-adding box and an inverter. The drug-adding box is connected with the drug-adding pump; the drug-adding pump is connected with the control cabinet of the monitoring device and the management computer by the inverter. The automatic monitoring system realizes real-time monitoring of the water quality of water in the circulating cooling water system of the power plant and can automatically control the addition dosage in order to purify the water quality of the circulating cooling water to realize recycling. The automatic monitoring system has good economic benefit after popularization.

The present invention provides a memory element includes a thin film transistor configured to have a semiconductor thin film and a pair of gate electrodes that vertically sandwich the semiconductor thin film with intermediary of insulating films therebetween, and a capacitor configured to be connected to a first gate electrode of the pair of gate electrodes, wherein data is stored in the capacitor connected to the first gate electrode, and data stored in the capacitor is read out by controlling a second gate electrode of the pair of gate electrodes.

In a folding information terminal device capable of taking a three-dimensional image and including two planes which become opposite to each other when the folding information terminal device is folded; there is provided at least one image pickup section on one plane of the two planes, and at least one image pickup section on the other plane.

A refuse / oil removing device and a refuse / oil recovery bag are provided which can remove refuse and oil contained in drainage discharged from a restaurant in a simple manner without contact with the refuse and oil. A support base of a support unit is disposed in the interior of a grease trap at a position higher than the water level. A recovery bag is attached to the support unit and plural layers of bag portions of the recovery bag are put on the support base. The bag portions are each formed of a material which permits the adhesion of oil thereto and a large number of water passing holes are formed in each of the bag portions. Drainage is introduced inside the innermost one of the plural layers of bag portions and is passed through the bag portions, allowing refuse and oil to adhere to the bag portions. In this way, the job of replacing the recovery bag can be simplified and the amount of oil accumulated within the grease trap can be decreased.

A communication apparatus comprises read-out means for reading out identification information from each of a plurality of storage media each storing identification information about a communication line; communication means for determining communication lines corresponding to the plurality of storage media based on the identification information read out from the plurality of storage media by the read-out means and performing communication with a base station using one of the plurality of determined communication lines; and control means for controlling the communication means to execute a search process of searching for a base station communicable with the communication means at an interval determined for each of the determined communication lines.