The invention relates to a multipoint positioning auxiliary device. The multipoint positioning auxiliary device comprises a cylindrical base and a cylindrical indexing and positioning mechanism on the base. The indexing and positioning mechanism comprises an indexing disc and an aligning disc which can rotate relatively, the aligning disc is provided with a hemispherical positioning base, the positioning base is provided with a cross positioning groove penetrating through the hemisphere, a positioning wing groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the notch of the cross positioning groove, of the aligning disc, a spherical positioning groove is formed in the centre of sphere of the positioning base, a universal ball connected with a cylindrical scale pole is embedded in the spherical positioning groove, a positioning rod and a positioning wing are arranged between the universal ball and a scale pole body in sequence, the positioning rod is matched with the cross positioning groove, the section of the positioning rod is square, the positioning wing is matched with the positioning wing groove, and a positioning vernier which can slide along the scale pole body is arranged on the scale pole. The multipoint positioning auxiliary device has the advantages of being simple in structure, accurate in positioning, convenient to operate, store and carry and the like, multipoint positioning can be achieved conveniently and rapidly, operation is simplified, and working efficiency is improved.