39results about How to "Effective antifreeze" patented technology

The invention discloses a small-bore opposite type ultrasonic flowmeter. The small-bore opposite type ultrasonic flowmeter comprises a circuit box, a pipe section outer layer, a pipe section inner layer and transducer assemblies, wherein the circuit box is arranged on the pipe section outer layer; the pipe section inner layer is integrally formed by injection molding; a transducer mounting seat is formed at an end of the pipe section inner layer; the transducer assemblies are mounted in the mounting seat; the two pairs of transducer assemblies are arranged in pairs; and the pipe section inner layer is mounted in the pipe section outer layer. According to the ultrasonic flowmeter, ultrasonic waves are oppositely transmitted and received, energy loss is low, the pipe section outer layer can be a standard pipe fitting, and therefore, the costs are reduced. By the design of small step-free transducers, the problem that transducers cannot be mounted in small-diameter pipes is solved, pressure loss is reduced, water flows smoothly, and metering is accurate. The pipe section inner layer is assembled conveniently and quickly, is positioned accurately and is good in sealing. A whole cavity does not have water, transducer connecting lines are effectively prevented from being soaked in water, retractable space for deformation of the pipe section inner layer and tiny expansion caused by the reason that water is changed into ice is provided, and freezing is prevented effectively.

The invention discloses an anti-freeze flat plate solar collector and a design method thereof. The design method is characterized by determining the thickness of phase change energy storage material through the local meteorological data. According to the anti-freeze flat plate solar collector, phase change energy storage plates are regularly and tightly arrayed between a heat absorbing plate and an insulated layer; a baffle plate is arranged in each phase change energy storage plate along the length direction; a temperature sensor and a temperature controller are arranged at the upper and lower surfaces of the phase change energy storage plate at the solar collector outlet. When the temperature of the heat absorbing plate is lowered to the phase change temperature of the phase change energy storage material, energy storage materials in the phase change energy storage plates generate phase change and release latent heat to prevent the temperature reduction so as to achieve freeze resistance. When meeting extreme weather, a temperature controller starting pump can be used for resisting freeze forcibly and circularly. The anti-freeze device is simple in structure, safe and reliable, the heat loss is low, and the damage to the flat plate solar collector due to icing can be avoided effectively.

The invention discloses an anti-freezing pressure-resistant cable. The anti-freezing pressure-resistant cable comprises a conductor, an insulating layer, a heat conduction layer I, a heating layer, a heat conduction layer II, a shield layer and a sheath. The conductor is externally extruded by the insulating layer. The insulating layer is externally extruded by the heat conduction layer I. The heat conduction layer I is externally extruded by the heating layer. The heating layer is externally extruded by a heat conduction layer II. The heat conduction layer II is externally extruded by the shielding layer. The shielding layer is externally extruded by the sheath. The anti-freezing pressure-resistant cable is simple and reasonable in structure and is effective in freezing resistance.

The low temperature construction method for grouting bridge support in the temperature lower than 10 deg.c, especially lower than 0 deg.c, includes heating the support bed stone in the pier top, pier anchor hole, lower bridge bearing steel plate, screw and sleeve, mortar stirrer, mortar pipe, etc partially or completely, taking heat insulating measures, and heating and maintaining the grouted mortar with heating bag and heat insulating jacket. The present invention has homogeneous heating of the mortar in and after grouting, and can ensure the global strength and antifreeze performance of anchoring mortar.

The invention relates to a solar layered water storage tank and its system, including a solar energy system, a layered water storage tank, and a heating system; Independent, high heat exchange efficiency, the medium in the heat collection part is antifreeze, which can effectively prevent the solar collector and heat collection circulation pipe from freezing caused by the temperature difference between day and night, with strong practicability and good antifreeze effect. When the heat collection cycle is stopped, the heat storage tank can also be used as a return water tank, and part or all of the medium in the solar collector and pipeline returns to the heat storage tank, which can effectively prevent freezing and prevent the solar collector from overheating. In the solar system using the hot water storage tank, the heat enters the hot storage tank through circulation, recirculates or transfers to the heating system for heating, and the heat is circulated for heating. The good stratification of the heat storage tank reduces the inlet temperature of the heat collection cycle and increases the heating temperature, which can not only effectively improve the efficiency of the heat collector, but also make full use of the heat.

The invention provides an air conditioner cooling unit and an anti-freezing control method thereof. The air-conditioner cooling unit comprises at least three temperature sensors. The anti-freezing control method comprises collecting the temperatures of the temperature sensors, and when all the temperature sensors break down, entering an anti-freezing mode; if at least one of the collected temperatures is lower than a first temperature threshold, entering the anti-freezing mode; when all the collected temperatures are higher than a second temperature threshold, exiting the anti-freezing mode. According to the air conditioner cooling unit, the water inlet, the water outlet and the inside of the shell tube of a shell-tube heat exchanger are provided with the temperature sensor, so that anti-freezing failure due to drifting or fault of certain temperature sensors can be avoided, effective anti-freezing effects on the shell-tube heat exchanger can be achieved, and the reliability of the shell-tube heat exchanger of the air conditioner cooling unit can be improved.

The invention provides anti-crack and anti-freeze concrete and a preparation method thereof. The preparation method comprises the following steps: (A) mixing sodium gluconate, sodium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, a water reducing agent, soluble inorganic salt, methyl alcohol and water, so as to prepare M1; (B) crushing aggregates into particles with a particle size less than 20 mm; (C) under a stirring condition, mixing and stirring the M1, the crushed aggregates, cement, coal ash, fiber and water to prepare the anti-crack and anti-freeze concrete. The problem of relatively low building quality due to phenomena of frozen cracks of the concrete under a relatively low temperature condition and the like is solved.

The invention discloses an antifreeze method for potatoes (vegetables) cultivated by the aid of facilities and application of the antifreeze method. The antifreeze method includes steps of 1, blending tissue water, to be more specific, gradually controlling soil and plant water in 10-15 days before frequent occurrence of freezing damage or late spring coldness, particularly, controlling the water, and exhausting moisture so that the relative water contents of substrates / soil are 30-40% under the control when freezing weather comes; 2, deploying tissue freezing points, to be more specific, spraying regulating antifreeze agents A with 0.1-0.6% of Sucrose, 0.2% of CaCl2 and 0.1% of KH2PO4 once every three days in 7-8 days before the freezing weather comes so as to improve the concentration of cell permeation regulation substances in a programmed manner, and reducing the tissue freezing points of crops; 3, activating cold-resistant signals of cells, to be more specific, applying inducible antifreeze agents B with 1-5 mmol / L H2O2 in 1-2 days before the freezing weather comes, initiating cascade reaction of cold-resistant correlated signal pathways in the cells and mobilizing cold-resistant emergency reaction of the crops. The antifreeze method and the application have the advantages of simplicity in operation, good antifreeze effect and low cost.

The invention provides a buried automatic quick exhaust valve, which consists of an upper valve body, a middle valve body, a lower valve body, an intake / exhaust hood, a quick opening / closing device, a sealing cover and a hollow float ball. The valve is characterized in that the valve in use is buried underground; airways are arranged in the middle valve body and the lower valve body; the upper valve body, the intake / exhaust hood, the quick opening / closing device, a valve stem and the sealing cover are integrally connected; the quick opening / closing device adopts a rotary opening / closing mode and thread-free design and closes when the device is pressed up; and air vents of the intake / exhaust hood are positioned at the lower end of the exhaust hood. The valve has the advantages that the valve has simple reasonable structure, management and maintenance convenience, anti-freezing property, theft-proof property and anti-destroying property; the opening / closing device is not easy to rust orfail, quick and reliable in closing; and the intake / exhaust hood ventilated at the lower end can effectively prevent rain, sand, pollution, insect damage and the like.