A processing method for incomplete failure diagnosis information relates to a diagnostic method for equipment failures, which solves problems including 1, the elimination method, eliminating a small number of incomplete failure diagnosis information, can severely impact information objectivity and result accuracy, thereby resulting in insignificance of the obtained failure diagnosis decision rules, 2, the completion method, completing the incomplete failure diagnosis information, can be divorced objective facts, and if inaccurate information are filled in, additional noise can be led in, thereby causing errors of failure diagnosis information and further resulting in a misdiagnosis. The processing method includes firstly filling an incomplete failure diagnosis decision table according to incomplete information in database, building up a resolution matrix table for failure targets according to the incomplete failure diagnosis information decision table, reducing resolution matrix elements corresponding to failure diagnosis target on each line of the resolution matrix table, and finally obtaining an optimum failure diagnosis decision rule table. The invention is adaptable to diagnosis of equipment failures.