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44results about How to "Control duty cycle" patented technology

Rotating speed control method and device of brushless DC fan, fan and refrigerator

The invention provides a rotating speed control method and device of a brushless DC fan, the brushless DC fan and a refrigerator. The rotating speed control method of the brushless DC fan comprises the following steps: detecting the real-time rotating speed of the brushless DC fan; comparing the real-time rotating speed with a target rotating speed; adjusting the current duty ratio of the driving voltage of the brushless DC fan according to the comparison result, so as to adjust the real-time rotating speed to be matched with the target rotating speed. According to the technical scheme, the rotating speed control method of the brushless DC fan has the advantages that the duty ratio of the driving voltage of the fan can be accurately controlled, thus the output voltage of the fan can be accurately controlled, and as a result, the accurate control of the rotating sped of the fan is realized, and the noise of the refrigerator is minimized.
Owner:HEFEI MIDEA REFRIGERATOR CO LTD

LED (Light Emitting Diode) constant-current drive circuit and LED lamp using same

InactiveCN102612196AMeet the needs of dimmingRealize stepless dimmingPoint-like light sourceElectric lightingElectricityEngineering
The invention belongs to the field of LED (Light Emitting Diode) drive circuits and discloses an LED constant-current drive circuit and an LED lamp using the same. The LED constant-current drive circuit comprises a power supply, a filtering unit, a constant-current unit and a PWM (Pulse Width Modulation) unit, wherein the filtering unit is electrically connected between the power supply and the constant-current unit, the constant-current unit supplies a constant current to an LED, the PWM unit is electrically connected with the constant-current unit, and the PWM unit controls the constant-current unit through outputting a variable PWM pulse duty factor. The design of the circuit is simple and reliable, and the stepless dimming of the LED can be realized through only changing the variable PWM pulse duty factor output by the PWM unit, so that the circuit has the advantages of simplicity, convenience, stability and reliability.
Owner:OCEANS KING LIGHTING SCI&TECH CO LTD +1

FPGA zero-dynamic power consumption design method

The invention discloses an FPGA zero-dynamic power consumption design method. A system clock tree and local clock trees are established. Clock management logic is established according to a state machine method and is established through the steps that functional logic or clock signal work of a clock drive source is identified as a work state, the function logic or the stagnation of the clock drive source is identified as a stop state, a hanging state used for judging the control method of a clock is established, and information interaction used for switching working modes and multiple systems or multiple clock domains is established. By setting the clock management logic based on state detection and clock drive control, the clock drive source for the corresponding functional logic is powered off, and the power consumption lowering design method for the 0Hz clock is achieved. Thus, the duty ratio of reactive power in the device is controlled, and the maximum efficiency for use of dynamic power consumption resources is achieved.
Owner:SHANGHAI SPACEFLIGHT ELECTRONICS & COMM EQUIP RES INST

Monocrystalline silicon surface composite microstructure based on full-wave band anti-reflection and a preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a monocrystalline silicon surface composite microstructure based on full-band anti-reflection and a preparation method of the monocrystalline silicon surface composite microstructure. The preparation method comprises a part of or all of the following steps (1) - (4), and each step is executed for one or more times: (1) carrying out hydrophilic treatment on a silicon wafer,preparing a polystyrene sphere mixed solution, and paving a mask, polystyrene spheres, on the surface of the silicon wafer; (2) introducing oxygen for etching the wafer, and then introducing sulfur hexafluoride and octafluorocycloalkane for an etching-passivation-etching circulation to obtain monocrystalline silicon with a nano-pillar structure; (3) soaking the monocrystalline silicon with the nano-pillar structure into an acidic etching solution containing silver nitrate for surface corrosion to obtain monocrystalline silicon with a nano pencil-shaped structure; (4) carrying out magnetron sputtering on the monocrystalline silicon with the microstructure for plating an anti-reflection layer on the front surface, or the back surface or both, of the monocrystalline silicon. According to theinvention, the anti-reflection effect on full-band solar energy is effectively improved, so that the conversion efficiency of the solar cell is improved.
Owner:NANJING UNIV OF AERONAUTICS & ASTRONAUTICS

Capacitor voltage balance control method of cascade reactive power compensation device

The invention provides a capacitor voltage balance control method of a cascade reactive power compensation device, belonging to the technical field of reactive power compensation control, and aiming at solving the problem that the existing method for balancing the capacitor voltage of a power unit is complex in process and unstable in control status. The method comprises the following steps of: firstly, acquiring the alternating current-side voltage u and the alternating current-side voltage i of each power unit in the cascade reactive power compensation device to obtain the instantaneous power polarity of each power unit; sampling the instantaneous capacitor voltage of a power unit by the frequency which is same as that of the carrier of the reactive power compensation device to obtain a voltage adjusting value of the power unit to be taken as a modification value of the carrier; confirming the modification value of the carrier and the overlapping mode of the carrier, and obtaining the adjusted carrier; and comparing the adjusted carrier with the sinusoidal modulation wave to obtain a modulating signal of the power unit, and controlling the power unit of the reactive power compensation device by the modulating signal to realize the capacitor voltage balance control of the compensation device. The capacitor voltage balance control method is used for balancing the capacitor voltage of the reactive compensation device.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Intelligent bathroom heater temperature regulation method

The invention relates to an intelligent bathroom heater temperature regulation method. The intelligent bathroom heater temperature regulation method includes the following steps that firstly, a temperature sensor detects the current temperature value T1 of a shower room in real time and sends the detected current temperature value T1 to an MCU; secondly, a judgment module in the MCU compares the current temperature value T1 with the temperature threshold value T; thirdly, if the current temperature value T1 is larger than or equal to the temperature threshold value T, the fourth step is executed, and if the current temperature value T1 is smaller than the temperature threshold value T, the fifth step is executed, wherein the fourth step and the fifth step are in no particular order; fourthly, a first signal is sent to a power chopper circuit, and therefore the power chopper circuit can be controlled and regulated to regulate the duty ratio of PWM waves according to a first empirical formula, and the heating temperature of electric heating wires is regulated; and fifthly, a second signal is sent to the power chopper circuit, and therefore the power chopper circuit can be controlledto regulate the duty ratio of the PWM waves according to a second empirical formula, and the heating temperature of the electric heating wires is regulated.
Owner:苏州妙文信息科技有限公司

Fully adjustable electromagnetic field biological effect loading device and electromagnetic field loading method

The invention discloses a fully adjustable electromagnetic field biological effect loading device and an in vivo and in vitro electromagnetic field loading method thereof. The device comprises a driving power supply (1), a driving unit (2), a magnetic field mechanism (3), a control power supply (4), a control unit (5) and a display unit (6), wherein the driving power supply (1) is connected with the driving unit (2) and the magnetic field mechanism (3); the driving unit (2) is directly connected with the magnetic field mechanism (3); the control power supply (4) is connected with the control unit (5) and the display unit (6); and the control unit (5) is connected with the driving unit (2) and the display unit (6).
Owner:SICHUAN UNIV +1

Input-output common ground based high-voltage adjustable step-down circuit

The invention discloses an input-output common ground based high-voltage adjustable step-down circuit. A high-voltage alternating current or a high-voltage direct current of a high-voltage input end enters a switch integration circuit through bridge rectification and pi filtering; the switch integration circuit is connected with a typical BUCK step-down circuit; a voltage stabilization reference circuit provides a voltage stabilization reference voltage and turns on a photoelectric isolator; the photoelectric isolator provides a feedback voltage; and the photoelectric isolator is used for feedback isolation between a high-voltage input and a low-voltage output, so that the interference of a high-voltage-side signal on a low-voltage-side signal is reduced. The high-voltage direct current or alternating current is converted into a low-voltage direct current; a resistance value of a slide rheostat is changed to obtain different low-voltage direct-current voltages; and the high-voltage adjustable step-down circuit can be widely applied to step-down circuits of high-voltage switches, especially certain instrument devices with requirements of converting commercial power into a direct-current low-voltage adjustable power supply.
Owner:THE 41ST INST OF CHINA ELECTRONICS TECH GRP

Four-group parallel inverter welding power supply control method and circuit

The invention discloses a four-group parallel inverter welding power supply control method and circuit. The four-group parallel inverter welding power supply comprises a main controller, a PWM controller and four groups of inverter sub-power supplies connected in parallel, wherein each inverter sub-power supply comprises a three-phase rectification circuit, a filter circuit, an IGBT full-bridge inverter circuit, a transformation and rectification circuit and a current detection circuit which are connected in sequence; the PWM controller outputs four groups of independent PWM control signals to the four groups of IGBT full-bridge inverter circuits respectively; rising edges of the four paths of PWM control signals are synchronous; output current of each inverter sub-power supply is detected; the output current of each inverter sub-power supply is compared with a current set value; the output currents of the inverter sub-power supplies are compared; and the turn-off time of the falling edge of each PWM signal is controlled, the duty ratio of the PWM signal of the inverter sub-power supply with large output current is reduced, the duty ratio of the PWM signal of the inverter sub-power supply with small output current is increased, the output currents of the inverter sub-power supplies are equal, and the reliability of the welding power supply is improved.
Owner:SHANGHAI HUGONG ELECTRIC WELDING MACHINE MFG

Flyback light emitting diode (LED) switching voltage stabilization driving power supply based on power factor correction circuit

The invention discloses a flyback light emitting diode (LED) switching voltage stabilization driving power supply based on a power factor correction circuit. The flyback LED switching voltage stabilization driving power supply is characterized by mainly comprising a control chip U2, a diode rectifier U1, an operational amplifier, a transformer T, a triode VT1, a diode D1, a primary flyback circuit, the power factor correction circuit and a constant current driving circuit, wherein the power factor correction circuit is connected in series between a negative electrode output end of the diode rectifier U1 and an emitter of the triode VT1, and the constant current driving circuit is connected with the transformer T and the primary flyback circuit separately. By the flyback LED switching voltage stabilization driving power supply, a current peak can be controlled to be constant, meanwhile, the switching duty ratio is controlled, the time proportion of the whole switching period is maintained and output constantly, so that constant output current is achieved; and moreover, the flyback LED switching voltage stabilization driving power supply only requires 0.5-microampere starting current, the starting power consumption is reduced, the efficiency of the flyback LED switching voltage stabilization driving power supply is greater than 80%, the no-load power consumption is smaller than 30mW, and thus, the efficiency of the flyback LED switching voltage stabilization driving power supply is improved.
Owner:CHENGDU JUHUICAI TECH

Capacitor voltage balance control method of cascade reactive power compensation device

The invention provides a capacitor voltage balance control method of a cascade reactive power compensation device, belonging to the technical field of reactive power compensation control, and aiming at solving the problem that the existing method for balancing the capacitor voltage of a power unit is complex in process and unstable in control status. The method comprises the following steps of: firstly, acquiring the alternating current-side voltage u and the alternating current-side voltage i of each power unit in the cascade reactive power compensation device to obtain the instantaneous power polarity of each power unit; sampling the instantaneous capacitor voltage of a power unit by the frequency which is same as that of the carrier of the reactive power compensation device to obtain a voltage adjusting value of the power unit to be taken as a modification value of the carrier; confirming the modification value of the carrier and the overlapping mode of the carrier, and obtaining the adjusted carrier; and comparing the adjusted carrier with the sinusoidal modulation wave to obtain a modulating signal of the power unit, and controlling the power unit of the reactive power compensation device by the modulating signal to realize the capacitor voltage balance control of the compensation device. The capacitor voltage balance control method is used for balancing the capacitor voltage of the reactive compensation device.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

A step-down dc-dc conversion circuit for electric vehicles

The invention relates to a step-down DC-DC conversion circuit for an electric vehicle. The step-down DC-DC conversion circuit comprises an output voltage value control circuit, the pulse width modulation signal output end of a CPU of the output voltage value control circuit is connected with the input end of an optocoupler, the output end of the optocoupler is connected with the control pulse input end of a drive module, and the drive pulse output end of the drive module is connected with grids of IGBTs. The collector of each IGBT is connected with the positive electrode of the power battery,and the load is connected between the emitter of each IGBT and the negative electrode of the power battery; and a plurality of load fly-wheel diodes which are connected in parallel are connected between the emitting electrode of each IGBT and the negative electrode of the power battery. A +5V power supply is generated by the power battery through the DC-DC converter to be used by the CPU, and a +15V power supply is generated to be used by the driving module. The circuit is further provided with an input voltage value display circuit, an output voltage setting and display circuit and an actualoutput voltage value display circuit. A low-voltage storage battery does not need to be installed, the installation space of the automobile is saved, the purchasing and battery replacing cost is saved, and operation is reliable.
Owner:南京丁博控制器有限公司

Step-down DC-DC conversion circuit for electric vehicle

The invention relates to a step-down DC-DC conversion circuit for an electric vehicle. The step-down DC-DC conversion circuit comprises an output voltage value control circuit, the pulse width modulation signal output end of a CPU of the output voltage value control circuit is connected with the input end of an optocoupler, the output end of the optocoupler is connected with the control pulse input end of a drive module, and the drive pulse output end of the drive module is connected with grids of IGBTs. The collector of each IGBT is connected with the positive electrode of the power battery,and the load is connected between the emitter of each IGBT and the negative electrode of the power battery; and a plurality of load fly-wheel diodes which are connected in parallel are connected between the emitting electrode of each IGBT and the negative electrode of the power battery. A +5V power supply is generated by the power battery through the DC-DC converter to be used by the CPU, and a +15V power supply is generated to be used by the driving module. The circuit is further provided with an input voltage value display circuit, an output voltage setting and display circuit and an actualoutput voltage value display circuit. A low-voltage storage battery does not need to be installed, the installation space of the automobile is saved, the purchasing and battery replacing cost is saved, and operation is reliable.
Owner:南京丁博控制器有限公司

Intelligent bath heater for shower room

The invention relates to an intelligent bath heater for a shower room. The intelligent bath heater for the shower room comprises a shell; a warm air channel is arranged inside the shell; the air outlet end of the warm air channel is arranged on the lower surface of the shell and communicates with the outer side; an electric heating wire is arranged inside the warm air channel; an air blowing device is arranged on the inner side of the warm air channel and blows heat generated by the electric heating wire out of the air outlet end of the warm air channel; the intelligent bath heater further comprises a controller, a temperature sensor and a power chopper circuit; the controller comprises an MCU; an analog-digital conversion module, a storage module, a judgment module and a PWM wave output module are arranged inside the MCU; a reasonable temperature threshold value T is stored inside the storage module and corresponds to a preset duty ratio D; the output end of the temperature sensor isconnected with the input end of the analog-digital conversion module in the MCU; the output end of the PWM wave output module is connected with the first input end of the power chopper circuit; the second input end of the power chopper circuit is connected with the mains supply; and the output end of the power chopper circuit is connected with the voltage input end of the electric heating wire.
Owner:苏州妙文信息科技有限公司
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