The invention relates to a hot-blast duct compensator masonry structure of a hot-
blast furnace, belonging to the technical field of hot-blast furnaces in the
metallurgical industry. The masonry structure comprises a duct steel shell, an annular plate, a corrugated tube, expansion joints, a heat
insulation layer, fireproof spray paint, a first heat insulation
brick layer, a second heat insulation
brick layer,
refractory bricks, dilation joints of the first heat insulation
brick layer, dilation joints of the second heat insulation brick layer, dilation joints of the
refractory bricks, and special-shaped
refractory bricks. According to the invention, the special-shaped refractory bricks effectively protect refractory
fiber blankets filled in the dilation joints, thus preventing the refractory
fiber blankets from being carried away by high-temperature high-pressure air flow in the working period of a hot-blast duct, especially in the early working stage; under the double action of the special-shaped refractory bricks and heated compaction, the refractory
fiber blankets can stably work for long time and absorb heat to dilate, thus protecting the corrugated tube; the arrangement of the inverse labyrinth dilation joints is opposite to the direction of air flow, thus ensuring that the air flow is more difficult to leak into the corrugated tube and forming multiple protection on the corrugated tube; and latching of the refractory bricks and the special-shaped refractory bricks increases the overall stability of the masonry, thus ensuring the long-time stable work of the hot-blast duct.