The invention discloses a manufacturing method of a high-precision intaglio roller. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps that a steel roller base body is manufactured firstly, then the steel roller base body is plated with
copper, wherein the thickness of the plated
copper ranges from 200 micrometers to 300 micrometers, and the surface
hardness of the plated
copper ranges from 195 HV to 215 HV; secondly, the surface of the copper surface is treated, the eccentricity of a roller body needs to be measured firstly, after the eccentricity is confirmed to be 0-30 microns, the copper surface is turned and ground, the copper surface with the thickness being 20 microns is reserved after turning and
grinding are performed, the copper surface is subjected to
grinding machining of 800-mesh coarse
grinding and 2500-mesh fine grinding, the roughness Ra after grinding is 0.25-0.35 microns, then the copper surface is polished, and the roughness Ra of the polished copper surface is 0.03-0.04 microns; and meanwhile, an image file can be made, and finally the roller surface is engraved and chromeplated. The problems that a traditional printing roller
machining method is not high in
machining precision, turning and grinding lines or grinding lines are prone to being generated, and consequently products are unqualified are solved.