The invention discloses a biological mothballing
system suitable for
synechococcus elongatus, and a construction method and application of the biological mothballing
system. The construction method comprises the steps that a virulent
gene sepT2, an antitoxic
gene sepA2 and an iron-deficiency inducible
promoter PisiAB are obtained from the
synechococcus elongatus 7942, and a
promoter PpsbA2 is obtained from
synechocystis 6803; a terminator Trbcl is obtained from integrative
plasmid pBA3031 through amplification; pBR322 is taken as a carrier, the virulent
gene sepT2 is expressed with the iron-deficiency inducible
promoter PisiAB, and the terminator Trbcl is used for terminating transcription; and the antitoxic gene sepA2 is expressed with the promoter PpsbA2, and
plasmid is constructed and transferred into the
synechococcus elongatus. According to the
system, the synechococcus elongatus grows normally under the non-inducing situation and rapidly dies after being induced. The important theoretical and practical significance for development and optimization of the biological mothballing system of the synechococcus elongatus is achieved, and reference is also provided for solving the bio-safety problem of other
cyanobacteria.