The invention discloses a communication network transmission type alarm uniform analysis device and method and relates to the field of communications. The device comprises a display module, an adaptive module, an interface module, a preprocessing analysis module, a secondary analysis module and a static data read-only module, wherein the display module, the adaptive module, the interface module, the preprocessing analysis module, the secondary analysis module and the static data read-only module are sequentially connected, the adaptive module completes delivery and transition of the service path and alarm correlation analysis services and is communicated with the display module, the interface module provides data for the preprocessing analysis module, and outputs alarm correlation analysis results, the preprocessing analysis module conducts preprocessing analysis on the alarm correlation analysis, and the secondary analysis module conducts secondary analysis on the alarm correlation analysis. Software service technologies are adopted on the implementation forms of the modules, different service analysis modules are reused in a binary mode conveniently, the preprocessing and asynchronous parallel processing are adopted, the alarm analysis efficiency can be effectively improved, the secondary analysis mechanism is adopted, and interference possibly existing in the analysis results can be effectively avoided.