The present invention relates to a
video encoding / decoding apparatus as well as a method for rotating and changing image block data. By means of the existing frequency
field transformation method for remnant difference or original information, such as DCT / IDCT, the frequency field elements of the image block of sidelong borderline, goods as well
as element after transformation are disperse, the concentration of
low frequency point is not high, thus, the follow-up
entropy encoding efficient will reduce. The present invention implements rotating
processing to the sidelong borderline, object as well
as element to make them be parallel / vertical to coordinates, or to make the sidelong borderline, object as well
as element to be parallel / vertical to coordinates by means of implementing rotation to the coordinates; then to implement frequency transformation to the rotating image block, to make the frequency field elements fasten on the
low frequency point, to improve the follow-up
entropy encoding efficient.