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89 results about "Ferroelectret" patented technology

Ferroelectrets also known as piezoelectrets, are thin films of polymer foams, exhibiting piezoelectric and pyroelectric properties after electric charging. Ferroelectret foams usually consist of a cellular polymer structure filled with air. Polymer-air composites are elastically soft due to their high air content as well as due to the size and shape of the polymer walls. Their elastically soft composite structure is one essential key for the working principle of ferroelectrets, besides the permanent trapping of electric charges inside the polymer voids. The elastic properties allow large deformations of the electrically charged voids. However, the composite structure can also possibly limit the stability and consequently the range of applications.

Method for producing controllable microhole structural piezoelectric functional film

This invention relates to a preparation method for controllable micro-hole structure piezoelectric function films including the preparation of the controllable micro-hole structure polymer compound film and charging to the film, which overlaps the polymer densified films with high stable heat and polymer mesh films of different smelt temperatures alternately then processes them for a period of time to get the polymer compound film to be charged by a corona method, contact method or electronic beam method to get the piezoelectric function film.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Piezoelectric electret film and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a preparation method of a piezoelectric electret film. The preparation method comprises the following steps: coating a polymer coating on a template with nano wires, and drying; subsequently removing the template so as to obtain a first polymer film with nano wire holes; combining at least one first dried polymer film and a second polymer film so as to form a cavity; polarizing so as to distribute opposite charges on the upper and lower surfaces inside the cavity and form the piezoelectric electret film. The invention further discloses the piezoelectric electret film prepared by using the preparation method. The invention further provides the piezoelectric electret film which comprises a first polymer film layer with the nano wire holes, a second polymer film layer combined on the surface of the first polymer film layer with the nano wire holes, a cavity formed between the first polymer film layer and the second polymer film layer, and opposite charges distributed on the upper and lower surfaces through polarization, wherein the formation of the nano wire holes is achieved by coating the polymer solution on the nano wire template. The invention also provides a piezoelectric element formed by the electret film.
Owner:NEWNAGY TANGSHAN

Two- or multi-layer ferrelectret and method for the production thereof

The present invention relates to a method for producing two- or multi-layer ferroelectrets with defined voids, with the exception of three-layer ferroelectrets with a perforated middle layer made of PTFE between two FEP layers, involving, introducing one or more clearances into at least one surface side of a polymer film element by means of a method of removal, applying a first covering to the surface side of the polymer film element comprising clearances formed in step A), and joining the polymer film element and the covering to form a polymer film composite, the clearances being closed while voids are formed, and to a two- or multi-layer ferroelectret, with the exception of three-layer ferroelectrets with a perforated middle layer made of PTFE between two FFP layers, in particular produced by this method. The invention also relates to a piezoelectric element containing a ferroelectret multi-layer composite according to the invention.
Owner:BAYER MATERIALSCIENCE AG

Plantar pressure distribution detection system and manufacturing method thereof

ActiveCN104161529ALarge piezoelectric responseImprove linearityMuscle exercising devicesElectricityFerroelectret
The invention discloses a plantar pressure distribution detection system which comprises a detection layer and a processing sending module, wherein the detection layer is configured to detect plantar pressure signals and converts the detected plantar pressure signals into electric signals; the processing sending module is configured to receive the electric signals converted by the detection layer, process the received electric signals and send the processed electric signals to an external receiving device. The invention further discloses a manufacturing method of the plantar pressure distribution detection system. According to the plantar pressure distribution detection system and the manufacturing method of the plantar pressure distribution detection system, a piezoelectric electret used by the system and the method has the advantages of being light, thin and soft, the piezoelectric response is large, the linearity is high, influences of temperature changes within the work temperature range are small, influences of shearing force are small, no influence of bending exits, and thus the plantar pressure distribution detection system and the manufacturing method of the plantar pressure distribution detection system are suitable for real-time detection of plantar pressure distribution.
Owner:SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH

Film speaker array

The invention relates to a film speaker array, which comprises a piezoelectric electret film and a circuit board assembly, wherein the piezoelectric electret film is a porous polymer film, and electrode arrays are respectively and correspondingly arranged on two sides of the piezoelectric electret film; a speaker circuit, and a circuit board input end and a circuit board output end which are electrically connected with a speaker circuit are arranged on the circuit board assembly, and the circuit board output end is electrically connected with electrode arrays arranged on two sides of the piezoelectric electret film. The film speaker array made of porous polymer film is integrated with the advantage of high directivity of the speaker array and the advantages of lightness, thinness, softness, simple structure, high reliability and low cost of the polymer piezoelectric electret, and greatly expands the application range of the speaker array, thereby being an alternative replacing the traditional speaker array in the theater, the meeting place, the classroom, the museum, the gymnasium and other circumstances.
Owner:SHENZHEN HORN AUDIO

Piezoelectric electret film and producing method thereof

The invention relates to a producing method of a piezoelectric electret film, and the producing method is as follows: fluorinated ethylene propylene copolymer films and polytetrafluoroethylene films are alternately laminated together, and then placed on a substrate, after the alternate lamination, two outermost layers are the polytetrafluoroethylene films; a latticed pressing plate is arranged on an outermost layer t polytetrafluoroethylene film opposite the substrate, pressure is applied to the pressing plate, the alternately laminated structure of the fluorinated ethylene propylene copolymer films and the polytetrafluoroethylene films is heated, after cooling, the pressing plate and the substrate are removed to obtain the piezoelectric electret film provided with micropores in the middle. In the production process of the piezoelectric electret film, through selection of latticed pressing plates with different specifications, such as regulation of mesh net opening mesh number, wire diameter, shape and other parameters and thermal bonding process parameter of the pressing plates, the fine adjustment of microporous structure of the piezoelectric electret film can be realized, and the producing method is strong in practicability, and can be widely popularized and applied. In addition, the invention also relates to the piezoelectric electret film produced by the producing method.
Owner:深圳市明鑫高分子技术有限公司

Signal detection sensing structure and manufacturing method thereof, and signal detection method

The invention discloses a signal detection sensing structure and a manufacturing method thereof, and a signal detection method. The signal detection sensing structure comprises a first piezoelectric electret layer, a second piezoelectric electret layer and a bonding layer located between the first piezoelectric electret layer and the second piezoelectric electret layer. One side surface of the first piezoelectric electret layer, which is far away from the second piezoelectric electret layer, comprises a plurality of embossment structures. One side surface of the second piezoelectric electret layer, which is close to the first piezoelectric electret layer, is a smooth surface. The first piezoelectric electret layer is used for detecting a contact signal and/or a slide signal of a touch object. The second piezoelectric electret layer is used for detecting a contact signal of the touch object. Through a lamination structure of the first piezoelectric electret layer and the second piezoelectric electret layer, a single sensing unit can simultaneously detect the contact signal and the slide signal. By using the signal detection sensing structure, the structure is simple; sensitivity is high; there is no pyroelectric effect; in a work temperature range, the structure is not influenced by temperature changes; and high precision detection of the contact signal and the slide signal can be realized.
Owner:SHENZHEN INST OF ADVANCED TECH

Piezoelectret structure and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a piezoelectret structure, which comprises a first electret film, a second electret film, a first adhesive layer and an electrode, wherein a plurality of first grooves distributed in arrays are formed in the surface of the first electret film; electric charges with opposite polarities are stored in the first and second electret films after the first and second electret films are polarized respectively; the surface, adjacent to groove openings of the first grooves, of the first electret film is coated with the first adhesive layer which is used for combining the first and second electret films; the first grooves form regular and ordered hole structures after the first and second electret films are combined. The piezoelectret structure is formed sequentially by polarization and combination, so that bulk charges of which the polarity is opposite to that of the electric charges on the surface close to the hole structures can be prevented from being generated on a surface layer of the piezoelectret structure; in addition, the first and second electret films of the piezoelectret structure are combined in an adhesion way, so that inner electric charge loss caused by the high temperature of heat fusion is avoided. In addition, the invention provides a method for preparing the piezoelectret structure.
Owner:SHENZHEN HORN AUDIO

Double-purpose thin film equipment for sound transmission and extension and manufacturing method thereof

The invention relates to double-purpose thin film equipment for sound transmission and extension, comprising a piezoelectric electret thin film and a circuit board assembly; the piezoelectric electret thin film includes a porous polymer thin film, electrodes symmetrically installed at the two sides of the porous polymer thin film, and a thin film connection end electrically connected with the electrodes; positive and negative charges are respectively deposited on the upper and lower surfaces of a hole on the porous polymer thin film; and a first connection end electrically connected with the thin film connection end and a second connection end connected with an external circuit are installed on the circuit board assembly. The positive and negative charges are deposited on the upper and lower surfaces of the hole on the porous polymer thin film so as to form an electric dipole; under the influence of the pressure of sound wave, the thickness of the hole on the piezoelectric film changes, such that the size of the electric dipole in the hole changes, and compensation charges in the electrodes also change; therefore, the voltage between the electrodes changes, namely acoustoelectric conversion is realized by using a piezoelectric effect; and vice versa, the thickness of the piezoelectric film vibrates according to a reciprocal piezoelectric effect, the sound wave is generated, and the electroacoustic conversion is realized.
Owner:SHENZHEN HORN AUDIO

Flexible tactile sensor and preparation method thereof

The invention relates to a flexible tactile sensor. The sensor comprises a piezoelectric electret cable sensing unit and a piezoelectric film sensing unit which are conductively connected with each other, the piezoelectric electret cable sensing unit comprises a core electrode, a piezoelectric electret layer, a shielding layer and a sheath protection layer which are coaxially connected in sequencefrom inside to outside; wherein the piezoelectric film sensing unit comprises a first electrode layer, a piezoelectric material layer and a second electrode layer which are longitudinally distributedand sequentially connected, the shielding layer is connected with a piezoelectric cable grounding lead, the first electrode layer is connected with a first electrode lead of a piezoelectric film, andthe second electrode layer is connected with a second electrode lead of the piezoelectric film. Compared with the prior art, normal stress and shear stress can be measured at the same time.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Passive highly-sensitive impact sensor based on piezoelectrets and testing method thereof

The present invention discloses a passive highly-sensitive impact sensor based on piezoelectrets and a testing method thereof. Electret layers are arranged on a back electrode and a spring electrode, a cavity is formed between a spring electrode electret layer and a back electrode electret layer, and a pair of piezoelectrets is formed. The surfaces of the piezoelectrets have opposite polarization charges, and a macroscopic dipole is between the spring electrode electret layer and the back electrode electret layer. Under an external force, a macroscopic dipole distance is changed, an impact type voltage spike signal is formed, and the external force is obtained through measuring voltage. According to the sensor and the method, a special impact force structure mode is used to provide impact voltage, the sensitivity can reach 80V / 1MPa, and the sensor has the characteristics of high impact, high load, high sensitivity and the like. An external power supply is not needed, the sensor is self-powered and without paranoid voltage, the passive operation is achieved, and the sensor has the characteristics of low consumption and high efficiency and ultra high sensitivity in the current impact sensor power generation technology.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Preparation method of functional film of flexible piezoelectric electret

The invention belongs to the technical field of a piezoelectric functional material, and particularly relates to a preparation method of a functional film of a flexible cross-linked polypropylene piezoelectric electret, which comprises the specific steps of: using a cross-linked polypropylene porous material, adjusting a micro structure and physical properties of a thin film by a hot drawing or / and hot pressing process, polarizing the thin film by a corona charging or contact charging process, thereby obtaining the required functional film of the piezoelectric electret. The prepared piezoelectric electret not only has strong piezoelectric effects but also has flexible characteristics. The functional film of the piezoelectric electret can be applied to such fields as robot skin, artificial muscles, intelligent clothing, intelligent structures, energy collectors and acoustical-electrical sensors.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Piezoelectric electret microphone and piezoelectric electret film thereof

A piezoelectric electret film comprises an input layer, a base material layer and a grounding layer, wherein the input layer is made of metal materials and used for feeding electrodes; the base material layer is made of porous polymer materials and treated in the electret mode, and charges are arranged in the base material layer; the grounding layer is made of metal materials and used for grounding; and the input layer, the base material layer and the grounding layer are laminated sequentially. When the piezoelectric electret film is applied to a microphone, the base material layer containing charges is not arranged on the surface of the piezoelectric electret film, so that even when the surface of the piezoelectric electret film is wet, the base material layer cannot be contacted with water directly, and the charges on the piezoelectric electret film can be effectively prevented from being lost. Simultaneously even when the surface of the base material layer is wet, the charges are stored in the base material layer, so that the charges cannot be directly contacted with the water, and further the charges can be prevented from being lost. The invention further provides a piezoelectric electret microphone using the piezoelectric electret film.
Owner:SHENZHEN HORN AUDIO
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