The invention belongs to the field of fine
chemistry, and in particular relates to a preparation process of special rubber
powder for an architectural
coating. A one-step dry synthesis process of oxidation, cross-linking and etherification is adopted; and the invention adopts the preferred scheme that: industrial H2O2 for oxidation is adopted in the oxidation reaction,
epoxy chloropropane for cross-linking is adopted in the cross-linking reaction, and ClCH2COONa is used as an etherification agent in the etherification reaction. By multiple modifications, the
starch has good flowability and storage stability of oxidized
starch, has the advantages of strong shearing resistance, acid and alkali resistance, good
thermal stability and the like of cross-linked
starch, and has the advantages of high paste transparency, good
freeze thawing stability, strong
ageing resistance and the like of
carboxymethyl starch. The prepared rubber
powder can be quickly dissolved in cold water; the rubber solution is uniform and granule-free; and the wall painting
putty prepared by mixing the rubber solution, talcpowder, heavy
calcium powder, water and the like in a certain ratio has the advantages of strong
adhesive force, painting smoothness and the like. Moreover, the wall painting
putty is environment-friendly and nontoxic, and has obvious social and
economic benefits.