The invention relates to the technical field of solar-powered auxiliary devices, and particularly relates to an energy-saving environment-friendly solar emergency charging auxiliary device. The overall height of a storage battery can be adjusted conveniently according to needs of a user; an over-long electrically connected wire can be wound and organized conveniently; and a light receiving angle of a solar cell component can be adjusted conveniently according to environment demands. The energy-saving environment-friendly solar emergency charging auxiliary device comprises a solar cell component, a support rod, a storage battery, and four groups of support, and further comprises a support block, two groups of connection column, and a winding column, wherein the side wall of the storage battery is provided with an output end, each of the four groups of comprises an air cylinder, a telescopic rod, a press board, a reset spring and a fixed board, the inner side wall of each group of connection column is provided with a placement groove, each group of placement groove is internally provided with a ball bearing and a limit sheet, each group of placement groove is internally provided witha block sheet, the winding column comprises a left pin roller, a connection spring, a right pin roller and a rotating tube, the top of the support rod is provided with a universal ball, and the bottom of the solar cell component is provided with a spherical groove.