The invention discloses a rim driving
propeller with a dummy shaft structure, which comprises an annular guide
pipe, a dummy shaft is coaxially arranged in the annular guide
pipe, a bearing is coaxially and fixedly sleeved outside the dummy shaft, an
impeller is coaxially and fixedly sleeved outside the bearing, and a rim motor rotor is coaxially and fixedly sleeved outside the outer edge of the
impeller. The rim motor
stator matching the rim motor rotor is coaxially embedded in the inner wall of the annular guide
pipe, and a rear guide vane with the outer edge connected to the inner wall of the annular guide pipe is coaxially and fixedly arranged at the position, located behind the bearing, outside the dummy shaft in a sleeving mode. According to the invention, the space structure of the dummy shaft under the large hub ratio scale of the
impeller is reasonably utilized, and the bearing is arranged at the hub, which means that the
diameter is smaller, the linear speed is smaller during working, and the
friction loss is reduced; and meanwhile, only the rim motor
stator is placed in the annular guide pipe, the structural form is simpler, the radial thickness of the annular guide pipe is reduced, structural optimization of the annular guide pipe is more facilitated, and the flow resistance during working of the pump-jet
propeller is reduced.