The invention discloses a pepper
overwintering cultivation method, comprising the following steps of (1) variety selection: a big-fruit variety which is resistant to low temperature and weak light, easy to bear fruits, thick in fruit thickness, big in size, glossy, good in quality, high in yield, strong in
disease resistance and adaptive to
solar greenhouse cultivation is selected; (2)
sowing and
seedling raising: in a
solar greenhouse with excellent
thermal insulation property,
sowing is generally carried out from late July to early August, field planting is carried out in middle and late September, and the
seedling stage is about 45 days; (3) field planting: 10000kg of
organic fertilizer which is thoroughly decomposed, 100kg of superphosphate and 30kg of
potassium sulphate are fertilized in every 667 square meters; (4) harvesting: when fruits are full and large, and the peel color of the fruits gradually darkens, harvesting is carried out when the fruit peels are hard and glossy, and the fruit stems are
cut off by scissors during harvesting. The pepper
overwintering cultivation method is high-temperature-resistant,
virus-resistant, strong in growth vigor, centralized in fruiting, and capable of fruiting a pepper variety with big fruits, thick pulp and more frigostabile property and increasing yield, the commodity grade can be improved,
disease prevention is facilitated, the continuous selling of products is facilitated, the flower, fruit and leaf dropping of pepper is avoided, and the local economic benefit is greatly improved.