Pepper autumn delay cultivation method

Abstract

The invention discloses a pepper autumn delay cultivation method, comprising the following steps of (1) variety selection: a proper variety is selected and corresponding protection measures are taken, so that ideal output and higher benefits can be obtained; (2) timely sowing and strong seedling breeding: in the midland, the sowing time is from 15th, July to 25th, July, and cannot be later than the end of July; (3) soil preparation and fertilization: stubble removal is early carried out in the land before field planting, 30cm-deep ploughing is carried out, and upturned soil is dried in the sun; (4) field planting: high-ridge cultivation is carried out, and ridges are formed according to the specifications that the large rowledge is 65-70cm, the small rowledge is 40-15cm, and the ridge height is 10-15cm; (5) harvesting: first grown pepper and opposite pepper can be early picked properly, the plant growing and fruiting at the upper part are facilitated, and the picking time is morning optimally. The pepper autumn delay cultivation method is high-temperature-resistant, virus-resistant, strong in growth vigor, centralized in fruiting, and capable of fruiting a pepper variety with big fruits, thick pulp and more frigostabile property and increasing yield, the commodity grade can be improved, disease prevention is facilitated, the continuous selling of products is facilitated, the flower, fruit and leaf dropping of pepper is avoided, and the local economic benefit is greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for cultivating peppers, in particular to a method for cultivating peppers after autumn delay. Background technique [0002] Capsicum, also known as hot pepper, sea pepper or pepper eggplant, is native to Central and South America. It has erect stems and alternate single leaves. It is an annual plant in artificial cultivation. It can be divided into cherry peppers, cone peppers, clustered peppers, long There are five types of peppers and bell peppers. When the main stem grows 8-10 leaves, the first flower will be born, and the requirements for temperature and humidity are wider than those of tomatoes and eggplants. [0003] (1) Features [0004] 1. The main root of pepper is underdeveloped and the amount of roots is small. Most of the root groups are distributed in the topsoil layer of 10-15 cm. The root system is neither drought-tolerant nor waterlogging-resistant. Root regeneration ability is weaker than that of to...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0006] 3. High temperature and drought induce the occurrence and spread of viral diseases, and high temperature and rainy conditions often lead to the prevalence of viral diseases

[0007] 4. Pepper flower drop, fruit drop and leaf fall (commonly known as "three fall") are also prone to occur. This is an important problem in pepper production and has a great impact on yield

[0011] 3. Water content: The water requirement is not too high, but the root group is underdeveloped, and the soil is not kept moist frequently, so it is difficult to obtain high yields