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44results about How to "Number of error" patented technology

Non-Volatile Memory And Method With Post-Write Read And Adaptive Re-Write To Manage Errors

Data errors in non-volatile memory inevitably increase with usage and with higher density of bits stored per cell. The memory is configured to have a first portion operating with less error but of lower density storage, and a second portion operating with a higher density but less robust storage. Input data is written and staged in the first portion before being copied to the second portion. An error management provides checking the quality of the copied data for excessive error bits. The copying and checking are repeated on a different location in the second portion until either a predetermined quality is satisfied or the number or repeats exceeds a predetermined limit. The error management is not started when a memory is new with little or no errors, but started after the memory has aged to a predetermined amount as determined by the number of erase / program cycling its has experienced.
Owner:SANDISK TECH LLC

Method and Apparatus for Operating Field Devices via a Portable Communicator

A portable communicator for operating a field device. The portable communicator is configured to communicate with the field device to configure and / or analyze performance of a field device in an efficient manner. In some embodiments, the portable communicator includes an intuitive user interface that allows the user to perform a relatively limited set of preconfigured procedures on a field device. The portable communicator may communicate with the field device via a wire and / or wirelessly. In one embodiment, the portable communicator is a Bluetooth-enabled smartphone, a PDA, a pocket PC, or any Bluetooth-enabled generic mobile communication device. The portable communicator may communicate with the field device via a wireless communication unit (e.g., Bluetooth modem) coupled to the field device. In a process plant environment, in which the field device is coupled to a controller, the portable communicator may communicate with the field device without communicating with the controller.
Owner:FISHER CONTROLS INT LLC

Non-Volatile Memory And Method With Accelerated Post-Write Read To Manage Errors

Data errors in non-volatile memory inevitably increase with usage and with higher density of bits stored per cell. The memory is configured to have a first portion operating with less error but of lower density storage, and a second portion operating with a higher density but less robust storage. An error management provides reading and checking the copy after copying to the second portion. If the copy has excessive error bits, it is repeated in a different location either in the second or first portion. The reading and checking of the copy is accelerated by reading only a sample of it. The sample is selected from a subset of the copy having its own ECC and estimated to represent a worst error rate among the copy it is sampling. One embodiment has the sample taken from one bit of each multi-bit memory cell of a group.
Owner:SANDISK TECH LLC

Non-Volatile Memory And Method With Post-Write Read And Adaptive Re-Write To Manage Errors

Data errors in non-volatile memory inevitably increase with usage and with higher density of bits stored per cell. For acceptable quality assurance, conventional error correction codes (“ECC”) have to correct a maximum number of error bits up to the far tail end of a statistical population. The present memory is configured to have a first portion operating with less error but of lower density storage, and a second portion operating with a higher density but less robust storage. If excessive error bits (at the far tail-end) occur after writing a group of data to the second portion, the data is adaptively rewritten to the first portion which will produce less error bits. Preferably, the data is initially written to a cache also in the first portion to provide source data for any rewrites. Thus, a more efficient ECC not requiring to correcting for the far tail end can be used.
Owner:SANDISK TECH LLC

Object detection apparatus, learning apparatus, object detection system, object detection method and object detection program

Object detection apparatus includes storage unit storing learned information learned previously with respect to sample image extracted from an input image and including first information and second information, first information indicating at least one combination of given number of feature-area / feature-value groups selected from plurality of feature-area / feature-value groups each including one of feature areas and one of quantized learned-feature quantities, feature areas each having plurality of pixel areas, and quantized learned-feature quantities obtained by quantizing learned-feature quantities corresponding to feature quantities of feature areas in sample image, and second information indicating whether sample image is an object or non-object, feature-value computation unit computing an input feature value of each of feature areas belonging to combination in input image, quantization unit quantizing computed input feature value to obtain quantized input feature value, and determination unit determining whether input image includes object, using quantized input feature value and learned information.
Owner:KK TOSHIBA

Rack Warehouse and Order-Picking Method

It is disclosed a order-picking method and a rack warehouse (10; 100; 200; 308) for order-picking goods stored in load supports (52), particularly on trays, comprising: at least one rack (20; 30) having first and second longitudinal sides (24, 25) and two front faces (22, 23), wherein the rack has at least one rack plane (40-44), wherein each rack plane (40-44) comprises a plurality of rack rows (46), wherein the rack rows (46) are arranged on top of each other and respectively comprise a plurality of rack positions (48) arranged side-by-side; at least one rack feeder (33) for each rack plane (40-44) comprising at least one load suspension device for the purpose of storing and retrieving load supports (52) into or from the rack positions (48) of a rack plane (40-44), wherein the rack feeder can travel in horizontal and vertical directions (37, 35) along the first longitudinal side (25) of the rack (20, 30), in order to store and retrieve load supports (52) in or from its rack plane (40-44); and several vertical lift units (26), which are arranged at the second longitudinal side (24) of the rack (10) and comprise a load suspension device for retrieving and delivering load supports (52) from or to transfer rack storage positions (50). Particularly, at least one work station (28) is provided, wherein a work station (28) is assigned to each lift unit (26), wherein each work station (28) comprises a device (58) for presenting a load support.
Owner:SSI SCHFER NOELL GMBH LAGER UND SYSTTECHN

Non-volatile memory and method with post-write read and adaptive re-write to manage errors

Data errors in non-volatile memory inevitably increase with usage and with higher density of bits stored per cell. For acceptable quality assurance, conventional error correction codes (“ECC”) have to correct a maximum number of error bits up to the far tail end of a statistical population. The present memory is configured to have a first portion operating with less error but of lower density storage, and a second portion operating with a higher density but less robust storage. If excessive error bits (at the far tail-end) occur after writing a group of data to the second portion, the data is adaptively rewritten to the first portion which will produce less error bits. Preferably, the data is initially written to a cache also in the first portion to provide source data for any rewrites. Thus, a more efficient ECC not requiring to correcting for the far tail end can be used.
Owner:SANDISK TECH LLC

System and method for code automation

A system is provided for computer application code automation comprising a code automation computer server configured for presenting an electronic user interface for receiving user input for generating a Structured Query Language (SQL) query, the user input comprising a plurality of SQL tokens, a processor, associated with the code automation computer server, for receiving the plurality of SQL tokens, the processor retrieving from memory and executing computer executable instructions for at least one of: (a) optimizing performance of the SQL query while receiving the user input, and (b) error checking the SQL query while receiving the user input, wherein the processor is adapted for automatically incorporating the generated SQL query into the computer application code and storing the computer application code in a non-transitory computer readable medium.
Owner:AETNA

Overlay error model, sampling strategy and associated equipment for implementation

In the manufacturing of VLSI circuits, production of overlay is a critical step. To obtain a higher resolution and alignment accuracy in microlithographic process, overlay errors must be measured so that overlay errors can be reduced to a tolerable level. This invention provides an overlay error model and a sampling strategy. Utilizing the overlay model and sampling strategy, a device for measuring overlay errors is also designed.
Owner:MACRONIX INT CO LTD

Transmitter Apparatus and Method for Transmitting Packet Data Units in a Communication System

In a communication system, when packet data units (PDUs) to be transmitted from a transmitter apparatus are modulated according to Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), the waveforms representing the modulated PDUs will experience different peak to average ratio values (PAR) making the PDUs differently sensitive to non-ideal transmitter characteristics. To minimize errors in the transmitted PDUs, at least two PDUs (304, 305, 306) are scrambled and modulated in parallel and substantially simultaneously in the transmitter (100), and the PAR values of the at least two PDUs (304, 305, 306) are determined at each transmit instance. The measured PAR values of the at least two PDUs are compared in a scheduler (310), and the scheduler selects for transmission the PDU with the lowest PAR value. The scheduler (310) then instructs the transmitter (100) to transmit the selected PDU. If the PDUs that were not selected for transmission are re-scrambled and re-modulated before they are transmitted, the average PAR value for a transmitted PDU can be lowered by 2-3 dB with the invention if 8 PDUs are compared at each transmit instance.
Owner:TELEFON AB LM ERICSSON (PUBL)

Non-Volatile Memory and Method with Post-Write Read and Adaptive Re-Write to Manage Errors

Data errors in non-volatile memory inevitably increase with usage and with higher density of bits stored per cell. For acceptable quality assurance, conventional error correction codes (“ECC”) have to correct a maximum number of error bits up to the far tail end of a statistical population. The present memory is configured to have a first portion operating with less error but of lower density storage, and a second portion operating with a higher density but less robust storage. If excessive error bits (at the far tail-end) occur after writing a group of data to the second portion, the data is adaptively rewritten to the first portion which will produce less error bits. Preferably, the data is initially written to a cache also in the first portion to provide source data for any rewrites. Thus, a more efficient ECC not requiring to correcting for the far tail end can be used.
Owner:SANDISK TECH LLC

System and method for detecting AES random number generator synchronization errors

In accordance with the teachings of the present invention, a system and method for detecting AES random number generator synchronization errors are provided. In particular embodiments of the present invention, the method includes generating a first synchronization word at a playback server, the first synchronization word comprising a 10-bit advanced encryption system word immediately following an advanced encryption system word used to encrypt a final pixel of a final active line of a previous frame of video; placing the first synchronization word in a link encryption metadata message in an ancillary data packet; transmitting the ancillary data packet from the playback server to a digital video projector; extracting the first synchronization word from the link encryption metadata message at the digital video projector; generating a second synchronization word at the digital video projector, the second synchronization word comprising a 10-bit advanced encryption system word immediately following an advanced encryption system word used to decrypt the final pixel of the final active line of the previous frame of video; comparing the first and second synchronization words at the digital video projector; and generating an error message in response to a determination that the first and second synchronization words are not identical.
Owner:TEXAS INSTR INC

Maze pattern analysis with image matching

Processes and apparatuses analyze an image of a maze pattern in order to extract bits encoded in the maze pattern by iteratively obtaining a perspective transform from the captured image plane to the paper plane. The embedded interactive data is recognized by obtaining a perspective transform between the captured image plane and paper plane based on an obtained affine transform. The perspective transform typically models the relationship between two planes more precisely than the affine transform. The number of error bits in the extracted bit matrix is typically reduced, thus enabling decoding of position information to be more efficient and robust.
Owner:MICROSOFT TECH LICENSING LLC

System and method for reading license plates

A method for reading a license plate disposed on a vehicle includes determining whether a license plate image is required, automatically processing the license plate image in response to determining that the license plate image is required, providing at least one verified image, and determining whether to manually read the license plate image by matching the license plate image with the at least one verified image.
Owner:VERTEX AEROSPACE LLC

Non-volatile memory and method with post-write read and adaptive re-write to manage errors

Data errors in non-volatile memory inevitably increase with usage and with higher density of bits stored per cell. The memory is configured to have a first portion operating with less error but of lower density storage, and a second portion operating with a higher density but less robust storage. Input data is written and staged in the first portion before being copied to the second portion. An error management provides checking the quality of the copied data for excessive error bits. The copying and checking are repeated on a different location in the second portion until either a predetermined quality is satisfied or the number or repeats exceeds a predetermined limit. The error management is not started when a memory is new with little or no errors, but started after the memory has aged to a predetermined amount as determined by the number of erase / program cycling its has experienced.
Owner:SANDISK TECH LLC

Face detection method and apparatus

Image fragments are formed in regions corresponding to circles searched from an input image. In a cascade of homogeneous classifiers, each classifier classifies input vectors corresponding to the image fragments into a face type and a non-face type. This procedure is performed on all images included in an image pyramid and the coordinates of a face detected based on the results of the procedures on all images.
Owner:S1 CORP

Method and apparatus for monitoring and controlling laser intensity in a ROS scanning system

A laser intensity monitoring and control apparatus and method. One or more laser diodes emit laser light at an intensity depending upon a supplied drive current. A collimating lens collimates the emitted laser light. An aperture clips portions of the collimated laser light striking the aperture outside the predetermined beam contour and reflects part or all of the clipped portion of the collimated laser light to a focusing lens. A monitoring detector senses the focused laser light and generates an electrical signal depending on the intensity of the focused laser light, wherein a feedback circuit monitors the electrical signal and adjusts the drive current of the laser diode as necessary to maintain a predetermined laser light intensity. A ROS scanner optics system receives and images the beam contour.
Owner:XEROX CORP

Methods and Systems for Impulse Noise Compensation for OFDM Systems

InactiveUS20090097596A1Reducing bit error number in errorReducing impulse noise contributionAmplitude-modulated carrier systemsAmplitude demodulationViterbi decoderBurst error
Methods and systems are provided to reduce the effects of impulse noise in decoding a received OFDM signal by reducing the bit error number in burst error positions and by reducing the impulse noise contribution to channel estimation. In order to reduce the performance degradation due to impulse noise, it is important to find the position or the OFDM symbol where impulse noise occurs. The high noise variance gain can then be used for a Viterbi decoder to reduce the bit error number in burst error position, and also to reduce the contribution of the channel estimation by impulse noise in future channel estimations. Accordingly, the performance of the system can be greatly improved.
Owner:AUGUSTA TECHNOLOGIE

Methods and apparatus to collect wireless information

Example methods, apparatus, and articles of manufacture to collect wireless information are disclosed. A disclosed example method involves installing an operating system and a data collector to execute outside a context of the operating system on a wireless handheld device. A testing process is performed to ensure functionality of the wireless handheld device. An application is installed on the wireless handheld device to execute in the context of the operating system. The data collector is to collect usage information regarding the application and to provide the usage information to a network provider.
Owner:THE NIELSEN CO (US) LLC +1

Non-volatile memory and method with accelerated post-write read to manage errors

Data errors in non-volatile memory inevitably increase with usage and with higher density of bits stored per cell. The memory is configured to have a first portion operating with less error but of lower density storage, and a second portion operating with a higher density but less robust storage. An error management provides reading and checking the copy after copying to the second portion. If the copy has excessive error bits, it is repeated in a different location either in the second or first portion. The reading and checking of the copy is accelerated by reading only a sample of it. The sample is selected from a subset of the copy having its own ECC and estimated to represent a worst error rate among the copy it is sampling. One embodiment has the sample taken from one bit of each multi-bit memory cell of a group.
Owner:SANDISK TECH LLC

Systems and methods for automated internet-based auctions

The present invention relates to systems and methods for implementing an automated auction process that is held at a designated time on the Internet, and that ends after bidding has been completed. In accordance with these systems and methods, a server connected to a plurality of workstations may establish several auctions that allow for efficient trading of multiple goods, while simulating the live and dynamic setting of traditional auctions.
Owner:BGC PARTNERS LP

Mobile radio terminal, and method for displaying data in mobile radio terminal

A mobile radio terminal, such as mobile telephone, equipped with a call-out detecting section for detecting a call-out operation to a destination terminal of telephone number information attached to data being displayed on a data display section, a call-out control section, responsive to the detection of the call-out operation, for executing a call-out process based on the telephone number information, and a display control section for controlling the data display section to display the data after the call-out control section starts executing the call-out process. When the user of the source terminal, such as mobile telephone, makes a call-out on the telephone number information attached to the data displayed on the source terminal, the user can enjoy talking with a companion person on the destination terminal while looking through the data displayed on the data display section.
Owner:FUJITSU CONNECTED TECH LTD

Double-phase pressing keys for mobile terminals

This invention describes a method for a new methodology for double-phase keys used to minimize pressing-key errors in electronic devices (e.g., portable communication devices, mobile phones, etc.). During the first phase, the key is pressed, e.g., half-way without actually sending the information to an active application. When the user presses the key half-way, the operating system of the electronic device provides to the user an audio feedback about the identity of the pressed key. The user can then either move the finger from the key (if it is not an intended key) or press the key all the way down (if it is the intended key). When the key is pressed down fully (the second phase), the appropriate active application actually receives the intended message / command (e.g., a number / character used in the active application) and the electronic device provides to the user an audio feedback confirmation of the fully-pressed key.
Owner:NOKIA CORP

Optical Recording Medium

An optical recording medium which comprises a phase-change recording layer utilizing optical constants associated with a reversible-phase-change induced by laser beam irradiation between an amorphous phase and a crystalline phase. The phase-change recording layer comprises Ge, Sb, Sn, Mn, and X. X represents at least one element selected from In, Bi, Te, Ag, Al, Zn, Co, Ni, and Cu. When the relation of respective contents thereof is represented by GeαSbβSnγMnδXε, elements of α, β, γ, δ, and ε respectively satisfy the following numerical expressions: 5≦α≦25, 45≦β≦75, 10≦γ≦30, 0.5≦δ≦20, and 0≦ε≦15 (atomic %) when α+β+γ+δ+ε=100), and the total content of of Ge, Sb, Sn, Mn, and X is 95 atomic % of the entire content of the phase-change recording layer.
Owner:RICOH KK

Device and method for monitoring video objects

The invention relates to a device (1), method, computer program, and a computer program product for monitoring objects, in particular for monitoring scenes of objects captured on video. An object is thereby repeatedly detected and tracked, wherein a tracking device (7) is fed back to a device for object model selection (5), so that when detected repeatedly, considering tracking parameters determined when tracking the object, the tracking parameters are fed to the selection device (5) and can be considered for detecting.
Owner:ROBERT BOSCH GMBH

Systems and methods for automated internet-based auctions

The present invention relates to systems and 5 methods for implementing an automated auction process that is held at a designated time on the Internet, and that ends after bidding has been completed. In accordance with these systems and methods, a server connected to a plurality of workstations may establish 10 several auctions that allow for efficient trading of multiple goods, while simulating the live and dynamic setting of traditional auctions.
Owner:BGC PARTNERS LP

Error management system and method for a packet switch

A packet switch includes an error management module in addition to various components that facilitate routing of data packets through the packet switch. The components generate error codes indicating errors occurring in the packet switch and provide the error codes to the error management module. The error management module select error codes generated by the components and generates an error log based on the selected error codes. Each component is inhibited from providing the same error code to the error management module more than once until the component receives an acknowledgement for that error code from the error management module. A user can access the error log during operation of the packet switch to monitor performance of the packet switch.
Owner:INTEGRATED DEVICE TECH INC
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