The invention discloses an IOT (Internet of Things) type medium and small-sized network anti-counterfeiting tracking antitheft electronic car license plate, which comprises a panel, a sandwich layer, a bottom cover, a core control module box and an electronic oil path vector valve, wherein the sandwich layer comprises a storage chip, a radio frequency coil, a signal emitting coil, a GPS (Global Positioning System) chip, a communication control chip and a piece battery pack; and the core control module box comprises a GPS chip, a central processing chip, a signal emitting antenna, a 3G (3rd-Generation) interface module, a network serial port interface module and a charging battery management module. The IOT type medium and small-sized network anti-counterfeiting tracking antitheft electronic car license plate adopts an IOT mode; detail information of a car installing the electronic car license plate can be really shown; and a certain anti-counterfeiting effect is achieved on phenomena of counterfeiting, fake plate and forging in car management. Meanwhile, the IOT type medium and small-sized network anti-counterfeiting tracking antitheft electronic car license plate is used as an IOT product, a credit record is built for each car provided with the IOT type medium and small-sized network anti-counterfeiting tracking antitheft electronic car license plate; the driving of the car is properly managed and controlled; and the behavior of illegally using the car is controlled and monitored. The IOT type medium and small-sized network anti-counterfeiting tracking antitheft electronic car license plate is a better measure and an auxiliary method aiming at the world counter-terrorism event behaviors in the existing IOT products.