The invention discloses a gear turning
machine. The gear turning
machine is characterized in that a six-axis four-linkage
machining mode is adopted, an X axis formed by a
machine tool
bed and other parts is responsible for radial cutter depth feeding, a Z axis formed by a
machine tool stand column and other parts is responsible for axial
cutting feeding, a C axis is responsible for workpiece rotation, a B axis is responsible for cutter rotation,
hydraulic pressure is provided for workpiece clamping and cooling through a hydraulic
station connected through an oil
pipe, an A axis formed by an Aaxis dragging plate, a stand column dragging plate and other parts is responsible for adjustment of the angle of a cutter, and a Y axis formed by the A axis dragging plate and other parts is responsible for adjustment of the center of the cutter. According to the gear turning machine, gear
machining is achieved through simultaneous action of
gear shaping and gear
hobbing, and the problems of low efficiency and low precision of traditional gear
machining are solved; high-efficiency and high-precision machining is achieved; the efficiency of machining a common gear is 4 times or more that of a traditional
machining process, and the precision grade can reach grade 6; and cutter angle adjustment adopts direct connection, and the positioning precision is high; and the C axis adopts a direct
drive motor, then the
power transmission links are few, the transmission rigidity is high, the efficiency is high, and the positioning precision is better.