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31results about How to "Guaranteed biomass" patented technology

Single-stage whole process autotrophic denitrification sewage treatment device and technique thereof

The invention discloses a single-stage whole process autotrophic denitrification sewage treatment device and a technique thereof. The device comprises a reactor, a water outlet pump, a stirrer, a separation membrane component and an aeration membrane component, wherein the separation membrane component is arranged at the central part inside the reactor; the aeration membrane component consists ofa membrane tube which is wound on the inner wall of the reactor; and an air inlet pipe is connected with the aeration membrane component, and a water inlet of a water outlet pump is connected with theseparation membrane component by a pipeline. The method mainly comprises: the dissolved oxygen is controlled to be about 0.5-1.0mg / L, and partial short-cut nitrification is carried out on ammonia nitrogen under the action of ammonia-oxidizing bacteria; and then, aeration is stopped, denitrification is completed by anaerobic ammonium oxidation, and clean outlet water can be obtained by membrane separation. The invention leads the aeration membrane and the separation membrane to be arranged inside the same reactor to form a membrane aeration separating reactor, thus coupling bubble-free aeration, membrane separation and biological degradation. By utilizing the characteristics of high efficiency and easy control of membrane aeration, the good short-cut nitrification of nitrogenous effluent can be realized.
Owner:DALIAN JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY

Treatment method of antibiotic fermenting bacterial residues

The invention discloses a treatment method of antibiotic fermenting bacterial residues. The treatment method comprises the following steps: uniformly mixing the fermenting bacterial residues of lincomycin hydrochloride and gentamicin with water, and preparing a suspension; performing anaerobic fermentation treatment on the suspension. The treatment method is an efficient fermentation treatment process of the fermenting bacterial residues of lincomycin hydrochloride and gentamicin and belongs to the technical field of resource utilization of the bacterial residues. By adopting the method disclosed by the invention, the toxicity, the harm and an inhibition effect of residual antibiotics to fermenting bacteria in an anaerobic fermentation process of the traditional antibiotic bacterial residues are overcome, the problems of blockage, short flow and the like which are produced when a traditional filler is fed are simultaneously avoided, the biomass of a hydrolysis acidification pool and an L-fermentation tank is ensured, the gas production is improved and the method further has the advantages of low treatment cost, easiness in control of operation process, high load of a reactor matched with the method, small occupied area and the like.
Owner:ZHENGZHOU UNIV

Integral air-lift circumfluent suspended filler dispersed sewage biological treatment device

The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental engineering sewage treatment, and in particular relates to an integral air-lift circumfluent suspended filler dispersed sewage biological treatment device. The device integrates four functional units, which respectively are an anoxia biological regulation tank, a suspended filler biological reaction tank, a secondary sedimentation tank and a mud storage tank. The round vertical flow type secondary sedimentation tank is arranged at the middle part of a reactor, other three functional units are located around the central secondary sedimentation tank in radiating way, and the appearance of the entire device is in cylindrical structure. Rural dispersed domestic sewage enters into the anoxia biological regulation tank uniformly through a pipeline, is subject to hydrolyzation and acidification, lifted into the suspended filler biological reaction tank by a sewage air-lifter, spherical suspended filler with filling ratio of 40-50% is thrown in the suspended filler biological reaction tank, enters into the central secondary sedimentation tank through a barrier mesh at the drain hole, sediment water and mud are separated, mud is collected by a triangular-notch weir and water is discharged via a water collecting sump. Nitrification liquid in the suspended filler biological reaction tank reflows into the anoxia biological regulation tank via a nitrification liquid air-lifter for denitrification by utilizing influent organic carbon source. Sediment mud in the secondary sedimentation tank enters into the mud storage tank via a mud air-lifter, and the mud drainage period is long. The invention utilizes the anoxia biological regulation tank to achieve functions of removing organic substances and denitrifying; the compact integral structure occupies a small area of land; system equipments are few, thus investment and running cost are little; the invention is suitable for rural dispersed domestic sewage treatment.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Method for promoting accumulation of heterotrophic microalgae oil through combination of melatonin and nitrogen deficiency

The invention relates to a method for promoting accumulation of heterotrophic microalgae oil through combination of melatonin and nitrogen deficiency, and belongs to the field of microalgae bio-technology. The method comprises the following steps: implementing heterotrophic culture of monoraphidium with the participation of a BG-11 basal culture medium which takes 10g / L glucose as a carbon sourceat a temperature of 24-26 DEG C, collecting algae cells in the later period of logarithmic phase of the monoraphidium, and diluting and re-suspending the algae cells via a BG-11 culture medium with nitrogen deficiency so as to obtain 0.85-1g / L inducing algae liquid; preparing 100[mu]mol / L melatonin mother liquid via absolute ethyl alcohol, adding the melatonin mother liquid to the inducing algae liquid so that melatonin concentration is diluted to 0.1-10[mu]mol / L, and implementing inducing culture at a temperature of 24-26 DEG C and under a light condition; and extracting oil in the algae cells via an organic solvent. The method provided by the invention is simple to operate, an algae cell inducing cycle can be shortened, an oil content can be improved and microalgae growth can be guaranteed; and such problems as biomass dropping, low oil content and the like in a microalgae industrial inducing process can be solved.
Owner:KUNMING UNIV OF SCI & TECH

Method and device for activating and regenerating suspended active biological packing

InactiveCN104591372AImprove activation and regeneration efficiencyReduce manufacturing costBiological water/sewage treatmentMicroorganismEconomic benefits
The invention relates to a method and a device for activating and regenerating suspended active biological packing. The device comprises a demolding device, a filtering device and a cleaning device, wherein a release agent is contained in the demolding device; aired packing can be put into the demolding device to carry out premolding; a filter net is arranged on the upper part of the filtering device; a liquid collecting tank with a valve is formed in the bottom of the filtering device; clean water is contained in the cleaning device; and meanwhile, a reciprocating vibration screen and a plurality of ultrasonic generators with the vibration screen are also arranged in the cleaning device to further demold the packing. According to the device and the method, the activating and regenerating efficiency of the suspended packing can be effectively improved; the production cost of manpower, material resources and financial resources is reduced; the economic benefits are improved; meanwhile, the effective specific surface area of the activated packing can restore to be 70%-90% of new packing; and growth and reproduction of microorganisms and guarantee of biomass are facilitated.
Owner:JIANGSU YULONG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

Method for producing inonotus obliquus exopolysaccharides through submerged fermentation

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and relates to a method for producing inonotus obliquus exopolysaccharides through submerged fermentation, particularly to a method for industrial-scale production of the inonotus obliquus exopolysaccharides. The method comprises the steps as follows: activated inonotus obliquus strains are inoculated into a seed tank for propagation, then propagated liquid seeds are inoculated into a specially-made polysaccharide-producing liquid culture medium for fermentation, and a fermentation liquid is separated to extract the exopolysaccharides. According to the method, research is conducted to overcome defects in the prior art, on the premises that a fermentation culture medium (especially a carbon source) is continuously optimized through small and medium tests and the biomass and the exopolysaccharides are increased, the problems of fermentation process parameter control, extracting equipment model selection, optimization and the like in the process of enlargement from the small tests to industrial production are solved, the strains are successfully inoculated into fermentation tanks of 10-20 t finally for industrial production, the high-quality inonotus obliquus polysaccharides are produced smoothly, and the continuous, automatic and industrial production is actually realized.
Owner:JIANGSU SHENHUA PHARMA

Phenol inhibition-coupled low temperature short-cut denitrification method

A phenol inhibition-coupled low temperature short-cut denitrification method belongs to the field of sewage treatment. The pre-denitrification operation mode of a sequencing batch reactor (SBR) is adopted, raw water and phenol compound are sufficiently utilized as carbon source, and additional carbon source is not added. When the temperature is linearly decreased to 15 DEG C from 25 DEG C and thephenol concentration is 0mg / L to 30mg / L, the system does not discharge sludge; when the phenol concentration is 60mg / L, the sludge concentration is kept at 4000mg / L; and when the phenol concentrationis 90mg / L, the sludge concentration is kept at 5000mg / L. The increase of the nitrite accumulation rate under low-concentration phenol is slow, and the nitrite accumulation rate is less than 5 percentwhen the phenol concentration is 0mg / L, reaches 22 percent at the final stage when the phenol concentration is 30mg / L, and is 43 percent at the final stage when the phenol concentration is 60mg / L; the affection of high-concentration phenol on the composition of system sludge is great, and the nitrite accumulation rate reaches 91 percent and is stably kept at more than 90 percent at the final stage. The method is applicable to industrial wastewater treatment in cold northern regions and can be adopted as a technical reference for the inhibition of the toxicity of phenolic compounds in urban sewage.
Owner:中山公用水务投资有限公司

Penicillin waste water biological enhancement treatment device and method

The invention discloses a penicillin waste water biological enhancement treatment device and method, and belongs to the technical field of waste water treatment and environmental protection. According to the device, the characteristics of multiple sewage treatment devices such as a sequencing batch type reactor, a membrane bioreactor and a moving bed bio-membrane reactor are integrated; the device mainly comprises a hydrolytic acidification area, a moving bed bio-membrane area provided with suspended filler, and a deep treatment area provided with a membrane assembly and suspended filler. The hydrolytic acidification area is used for pretreating waste water, improving biodegradability of the penicillin waste water and degrading a part of pollutants, and the deep treatment area is a main penicillin waste water biological treatment system. According to the penicillin waste water biological enhancement treatment device and method, the treatment efficiency of the penicillin waste water can be effectively improved, the occupied area can be reduced, the effluent quality can be kept stable, the service life of an aerating device and the membrane assembly can be prolonged, maintenance and operating cost can be reduced, and the penicillin waste water biological enhancement treatment device and method are especially suitable for treating the antibiotic waste water with large water quality and amount changes.
Owner:NANJING UNIV

Liquid fermentation and purification method of antrodia camphorate exopolysaccharide

Belonging to the biotechnology field, the invention discloses a liquid fermentation and purification method of antrodia camphorate exopolysaccharide. The method includes: culturing an activated antrodia camphorate strain with a seed solution, then inoculating the antrodia camphorate strain into a fermentation medium that has no influence on later polysaccharide separation and purification for liquid fermentation, then separating the fermentation broth to obtain a crude antrodia camphorate exopolysaccharide component, and finally conducting ultrafiltration and column chromatography to obtain two exopolysaccharides with high content, wherein one exopolysaccharide is a polysaccharide component with a highly branched structure. The method provided by the invention has the characteristics of simple process and easy realization, not only greatly improves the yield of antrodia camphorate exopolysaccharide, but also avoids the interference of various additives in the medium on exopolysaccharide separation and purification.
Owner:JIANGNAN UNIV

Moving bed biofilm reactor deposition integrated denitrification reaction tower

The invention relates to a moving bed biofilm reactor deposition integrated denitrification reaction tower. The moving bed biofilm reactor deposition integrated denitrification reaction tower comprises a moving bed biofilm reactor and a deposition pool arranged at the periphery of the side wall of the moving bed biofilm reactor, the moving bed biofilm reactor is loaded with suspended filler, an aeration device is arranged at the edge of the bottom, a jet flow water distributor is further arranged in the center of the bottom, a water inlet is formed, a deposition pool inlet is further formed inthe side wall, a sludge reflowing opening is formed below the deposition pool, sludge flowing out of the sludge reflowing opening is mixed with inlet water, is afterwards jetted out of the edge of the bottom of the moving bed biofilm reactor through the jet flow water distributor and is then in contact with the suspended filler to form mixed liquid, and then through upward lifting of the aerationdevice, a hydraulic circulation denitrification environment of aerobic and anoxic alternating is formed. The deposition function is integrated while efficient denitrification is achieved, the technical problems that the suspended filler in the tower-type denitrification reactor is easily lost and running and flowing are not uniform are solved, the structure is compact, the occupied area is small,running is simple, timely power-free sludge reflowing is achieved, and energy is obviously saved.
Owner:苏州淡林环境科技有限公司

MBBR (Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor) used for electroplating wastewater treatment

PendingCN108726660ASolve the problem of floating accumulationGive full play to the biochemical treatment capacityTreatment using aerobic processesSpecific water treatment objectivesRefluxMoving bed biofilm reactor
The invention discloses an MBBR (Moving Bed Biofilm Reactor) used for electroplating wastewater treatment. The MBBR comprises a reaction tank and a sedimentation tank, wherein the water inlet end of bottom of the reaction tank is equipped with a water inlet tube, a gas inlet tube and at least one submersible mixer; the bottom of the reaction tank is equipped with an aeration tube and a filler sedimentation ditch with a filler discharge tube; the inner part of the filler sedimentation ditch is equipped with a spiral conveyor; the water outlet end of the upper part of the reaction tank is equipped with a rotary scraper plate and a screen; the inner part of the reaction tank is added with suspended filler; the water inlet end of the sedimentation tank is equipped with a guide slot; the upperpart of the tank body is equipped with a water outlet weir and a water outlet tube; and the bottom of the tank body is equipped with a sludge discharge tube and a sludge reflux tube. The rotary scraper plate and the submersible mixer are arranged in the reactor, so that a circulating flowing state of the suspended filler is guaranteed; the filler sedimentation ditch is arranged for timely discharging scaled filler, so that the biological treatment effect, on electroplating wastewater with poor biodegradability and high salinity, of the MBBR process can be effectively strengthened.
Owner:ZHEJIANG HI TECH ENVIRONMENTAL TECH

Integrated sewage treatment device for unpowered reflowing

InactiveCN106219874AUnpowered backflow achievedIncrease or decrease denitrification distanceWater treatment parameter controlWater contaminantsMedicineSewage treatment
The invention discloses an integrated sewage treatment device for unpowered reflowing. The device comprises an anaerobic zone, an anoxic zone, an aerobic zone and a precipitation zone which are orderly communicated, wherein the aerobic zone and the precipitation zone are arranged at the upper part of the sewage treatment device, the anaerobic zone and the anoxic zone are arranged at the lower part of the sewage treatment device; the upper part and the lower part are separated from each other through a horizontally arranged partition; the anoxic zone and the aerobic zone are communicated through an inside runner, the partition is provided with at least one flow-guiding open / close for connecting the anoxic zone and the aerobic zone; the mixed solution in the aerobic zone reflows to the anoxic zone to form the cyclic mixed solution through the flow-guiding open / close under the gravity effect when the flow-guiding open / close is in an open state; the mixed solution in the aerobic zone reflows to the anoxic zone only under the gravity effect through the flow-guiding open / close device by use of the sewage treatment device, the unpowered reflowing of the mixed solution is realized, and meanwhile, a denitrification path of the mixed solution can be regulated through the flow-guiding open / close device.
Owner:HUAYI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO LTD

Method for producing xylaria nigripes exopolysaccharides through submerged fermentation

The invention discloses a method for producing xylaria nigripes exopolysaccharides through submerged fermentation. The method comprises the steps as follows: activated xylaria nigripes strains are inoculated into a seed tank for propagation, then propagated liquid seeds are inoculated into a specially-made polysaccharide-producing liquid culture medium for fermentation, and a fermentation liquid is separated to extract the exopolysaccharides. According to the method, research is conducted to solve the technical problems encountered during amplification from small tests to industrial production, on the premises that a fermentation culture medium (especially a carbon source) is continuously optimized through small and medium tests and the biomass and the exopolysaccharides are increased, the problems of fermentation process parameter control, extracting equipment model selection, optimization and the like during enlargement are solved, the strains are successfully inoculated into fermentation tanks of 10-20 t finally for industrial production, the high-quality xylaria nigripes exopolysaccharides are produced smoothly, and the continuous, automatic and industrial production is actually realized.
Owner:JIANGSU SHENHUA PHARMA

Method for producing marasmius androsaceus (L. ex Fr.) Fr. extracellular polysaccharide through submerged liquid state fermentation

The invention belongs to the technical field of microbes, particularly relates to method for producing marasmius androsaceus (L. ex Fr.) Fr. extracellular polysaccharide through submerged liquid state fermentation, and in particular to a production method for marasmius androsaceus (L. ex Fr.) Fr. extracellular polysaccharide in an industrialization scale. The method comprises the following steps: conducting expanded matching on activated marasmius androsaceus (L. ex Fr.) Fr. strains through inoculating into a seeding tank, inoculating the liquid seeds subjected to expanded matching to a tailor-made liquid culture medium capable of producing polyose to conduct fermentation, separating the fermentation liquor, and extracting the extracellular polysaccharide. The invention aims to conduct a study on the deficiencies in the prior art, on the basis of continuously optimizing a fermentation culture medium (in particular to a carbon source), improving the biomass and the extracellular polysaccharide in a small-scale test and a pilot scale test, the problems such as parameter control in the fermentation process, extracting equipment lectotype, optimization and the like in the process from the small-scale test to the industrialized production are solved, finally, the marasmius androsaceus (L. ex Fr.) Fr. strains are grafted onto 10-20 t fermentation tanks to conduct industrialized production, and the marasmius androsaceus (L. ex Fr.) Fr. polyose with high quality is produced smoothly, so that the production with continuity, automatization, and industrialization is realized really and truly.
Owner:JIANGSU SHENHUA PHARMA

Cultivation method for preventing morchella strains from forming mycelium pellets

The invention belongs to the technical field of biology, and particularly relates to a cultivation method for preventing morchella strains from forming mycelium pellets. The method comprises the following steps: (1) preparing morchella mother liquor; (2) preparing a morchella solid culture medium; (3) preparing a morchella seed solution; and (4) preparing morchella liquid strains; The cultivation method scientifically and reasonably overcomes the defect of contradiction between mycelium balling and biomass in actual production, in the prior art, due to incompatibility of a production process, the mycelium balling aspect and the biomass aspect are not matched, and by means of the cultivation method, mycelium balling is avoided, biomass is improved to the maximum extent, the problems of non-uniform dissolved oxygen and blockage are avoided, and the urgent demand of the market on the morchella is met to the greatest extent.
Owner:重庆云海百草农业科技有限公司

A method for producing exopolysaccharide of Inonotus obliquus by submerged liquid fermentation

The invention belongs to the technical field of microorganisms, and in particular relates to a method for producing exopolysaccharide of Inonotus obliquus by submerged liquid fermentation. Specifically, it is an industrial-scale production method of Inonotus obliquus exopolysaccharide. The method is to expand the activated Inonotus obliquus strains by inserting them into the seed tank, and then add the expanded liquid The seeds are inserted into a special polysaccharide-producing liquid medium for fermentation, and then the fermentation broth is separated to extract exopolysaccharides. The present invention studies the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, on the basis of continuing to optimize the fermentation medium (especially the carbon source) and improving the biomass and exopolysaccharide in the small test and the pilot test, it solves the problem of scaling up from small test to industrialized production The difficulties encountered in the fermentation process parameter control, extraction equipment selection, optimization, etc., were finally successfully grafted into a 10-20t fermenter for industrial production, and successfully produced high-quality Inonotus obliquus polysaccharides, truly realizing continuous, Automated, industrialized production.
Owner:JIANGSU SHENHUA PHARMA

Integrated bubbleless aeration membrane bioreactor

The invention discloses an integrated bubbleless aeration membrane bioreactor. A hollow-fiber curtain type membrane (7) is vertically placed in a biochemical reactor (6), the upper and the lower ends of the hollow-fiber curtain type membrane (7) are respectively fixed in the sidewalls of one-way PVC (polyvinyl chloride) tubes by resin, the PVC tube on the lower end of the hollow-fiber curtain type membrane (7) is connected with an intake tube, the PVC tube on the upper end of the hollow-fiber curtain type membrane (7) is connected with an exhaust tube, the intake tube is connected with an air compressor (3) through an air rotameter (5), and the exhaust tube leads into the air via a gas fine-regulating valve (16). Because the integrated bubbleless aeration membrane bioreactor adopts the hollow-fiber curtain type membrane structure, the oxygen utilization rate approximates 100 percent, the air is inputted from the air compressor via the lower end of the hollow-fiber curtain type membrane, and flows in the hollow-fiber membrane tube cavities, the oxygen in the tube cavities is pushed by the difference between the oxygen partial pressures of both sides of the membrane to directly disperse into the external biomembrane via the membrane wall or micropores on the membrane wall, consequently, the oxygen transfer efficiency is greatly increased, the requirement of the microbiological oxidative degradation of organic pollutants on oxygen consumption is met, and moreover, the gas fine-regulating valve after the exhaust tube can be utilized to effectively and stably control the pressure and flow velocity of gas, so that the aeration quantity can be conveniently and accurately controlled.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV

Integrated sewage treatment system

The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental engineering sewage treatment, and particularly relates to an integrated sewage treatment system. The device integrates four functional units including an anoxic biological regulation tank, a suspended filler biological reaction tank, a secondary sedimentation tank and a sludge storage tank. A circular vertical flow type secondary sedimentation tank is arranged in the middle of the reactor, wherein the other three functional units are distributed around the central secondary sedimentation tank in a radial shape, and the whole device is of a cylindrical structure in appearance. Rural decentralized domestic sewage is uniformly distributed into the anoxic biological regulation tank through a pipeline, is hydrolyzed and acidified, and then is lifted by the sewage air lifter to enter the suspended filler biological reaction tank; wherein the spherical suspended filler with the filling ratio of 40-50% is put, and the sewage enters the central secondary sedimentation tank through the intercepting net at the overflow hole; finally, the sediment is separated from mud and water, collected by a triangular weir and discharged by a water collecting tank; the nitration liquid of the suspended filler biological reaction tank flows back to the anoxic biological regulation tank through a nitration liquid air lifter, and denitrification nitrogen removal is carried out by utilizing an inlet water organic carbon source.
Owner:四川运辉环保工程有限公司

Shellfish compound feed based on enteromorpha and preparation method thereof

The invention discloses a shellfish compound feed based on enteromorpha and a preparation method thereof. The shellfish compound feed comprises 100-120 parts by weight of enteromorpha dry powder, 120-180 parts by weight of distilled water, 3-5 parts by weight of probiotics, 15-20 parts by weight of fish meal, 5-10 parts by weight of fish oil, 1.5-2 parts by weight of sodium alginate and 1-1.5 parts by weight of calcium chloride. The preparation method comprises the following steps: cleaning enteromorpha to remove impurities, and then drying the cleaned enteromorpha; grinding the dried enteromorpha to obtain enteromorpha dry powder; weighing the raw materials, and uniformly mixing and stirring to obtain a mixed material; and storing the mixed material in a sealed oxygen-free environment for 48-72 hours, and keeping the temperature at 32-37 DEG C to prepare the shellfish compound feed. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that the enteromorpha is used as a main component of the shellfish compound feed, the added value of the enteromorpha is increased, resource utilization of the enteromorpha is realized, and the environment is protected. The method is simple to operate, no excessive complex equipment is aquired, feasibility is high and rapid large-scale production can be realized.
Owner:JIANGSU OCEAN UNIV

Device and method for single-stage aoa-sbbr to strengthen deep denitrification and phosphorus removal of endogenous denitrification sewage

A single-stage AOA-SBBR device and method for strengthening deep denitrification and phosphorus removal of endogenous denitrification sewage belongs to the technical field of sewage biological treatment. The method is as follows: the sewage enters the single-stage AOA-SBBR strengthened endogenous denitrification reactor through the water inlet pump, and in the anaerobic stirring stage, the phosphorus accumulating bacteria and polysaccharide bacteria make full use of the organic carbon source in the raw water to store the internal carbon source, at this time Accompanied by the release of phosphorus by phosphorus-accumulating bacteria; during the aeration and stirring stage, nitrifying bacteria release NH in raw water 4 + ‑N to NO 3 ‑ ‑N, accompanied by the aerobic phosphorus uptake by phosphorus accumulating bacteria; in the stage of anoxic stirring, NO 3 ‑ ‑N is used by phosphorus-accumulating bacteria and glycan bacteria to achieve endogenous denitrification. In the present invention, by adding the nitrifying bacteria filler, the anoxic section is rear-positioned under the premise of ensuring the biomass of the nitrifying bacteria, which effectively solves the competition between the denitrifying bacteria, the phosphorus accumulating bacteria and the polysaccharide bacteria for the substrate, and can save energy, On the basis of making full use of carbon sources, the synchronous deep denitrification and phosphorus removal of sewage can be realized.
Owner:BEIJING UNIV OF TECH

Integral air-lift circumfluent suspended filler dispersed sewage biological treatment device

The invention belongs to the technical field of environmental engineering sewage treatment, and in particular relates to an integral air-lift circumfluent suspended filler dispersed sewage biological treatment device. The device integrates four functional units, which respectively are an anoxia biological regulation tank, a suspended filler biological reaction tank, a secondary sedimentation tankand a mud storage tank. The round vertical flow type secondary sedimentation tank is arranged at the middle part of a reactor, other three functional units are located around the central secondary sedimentation tank in radiating way, and the appearance of the entire device is in cylindrical structure. Rural dispersed domestic sewage enters into the anoxia biological regulation tank uniformly through a pipeline, is subject to hydrolyzation and acidification, lifted into the suspended filler biological reaction tank by a sewage air-lifter, spherical suspended filler with filling ratio of 40-50%is thrown in the suspended filler biological reaction tank, enters into the central secondary sedimentation tank through a barrier mesh at the drain hole, sediment water and mud are separated, mud iscollected by a triangular-notch weir and water is discharged via a water collecting sump. Nitrification liquid in the suspended filler biological reaction tank reflows into the anoxia biological regulation tank via a nitrification liquid air-lifter for denitrification by utilizing influent organic carbon source. Sediment mud in the secondary sedimentation tank enters into the mud storage tank viaa mud air-lifter, and the mud drainage period is long. The invention utilizes the anoxia biological regulation tank to achieve functions of removing organic substances and denitrifying; the compact integral structure occupies a small area of land; system equipments are few, thus investment and running cost are little; the invention is suitable for rural dispersed domestic sewage treatment.
Owner:TONGJI UNIV

Method for producing Wulingshen exopolysaccharide by deep liquid fermentation

The invention discloses a method for producing Wulingshen exopolysaccharide by submerged liquid fermentation. The method is to expand the activated Wuling ginseng strain by inserting it into the seed tank, and then insert the expanded liquid seed into a special polysaccharide-producing liquid medium for fermentation, and then ferment the fermentation liquid. Separation and extraction of exopolysaccharides. The present invention is aimed at the technical difficulties encountered in the scale-up of the small scale test to the industrialized production. On the basis of continuing to optimize the fermentation medium (especially the carbon source) and increasing the biomass and exopolysaccharides in the small test and pilot scale , solved the problems of fermentation process parameter control, extraction equipment selection and optimization encountered in the enlargement process, and finally successfully grafted into a 10-20t fermenter for industrial production, and successfully produced high-quality Wulingshen exopolysaccharide , truly realized the continuous, automatic and industrialized production.
Owner:JIANGSU SHENHUA PHARMA

Improved denitrification method of SBR

The invention discloses a denitrification method of an improved SBR (sequencing batch reactor). According to the method, the advantages of SBR and anaerobic ammonia oxidation are combined, anaerobic ammonia oxidizing bacteria are added into an SBR on the basis of a traditional SBR process, and anoxic and aerobic alternate circulation of the reactor is controlled in an intermittent aeration mode. Through multiple alternation of an anoxic environment and an aerobic environment in an operation period, accumulation of nitrite is effectively realized, and sufficient reaction substrates are providedfor an anaerobic ammonia oxidation process, so that denitrification of the improved SBR is realized. According to the method disclosed by the invention, the defects of an SBR process and an anaerobicammonia oxidation process are effectively overcome; the SBR process and the anaerobic ammonia oxidation process are coupled to realize a good denitrification function; the energy consumption is reduced, an organic carbon source does not need to be additionally added, the operation cost is reduced, the biomass in the reactor can be ensured by the operation method, and microorganisms in each stagecan fully exert own advantages and functions. The denitrification method has obvious advantages in treating sewage with high ammonia nitrogen and low carbon nitrogen ratio.
Owner:GUILIN UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY

Integrated treatment device and method for low concentration sewage

The invention provides an integrated treatment device and method for low concentration sewage, and relates to a sewage treatment device and method, aiming to solve the technical problem that the existing anaerobic expanded bed reactor has low efficiency for treating nitrogen and phosphorus and easily causes sludge to lose. The device comprises a bamboo-shaped aerobiotic external cylinder, an anaerobic internal cylinder, a three-phase separation cylinder, a bamboo-shaped hollow cylinder, a water distributor, a gas collecting cover, a gas delivery pipe, a mud discharging hopper, a mud discharging pipe, and an S-shaped connecting pipe, wherein the anaerobic internal cylinder is arranged in the bamboo-shaped aerobiotic external cylinder, and the bottom of the three-phase separation cylinder is connected with the top of the anaerobic internal cylinder; the bamboo-shaped hollow cylinder is arranged in the anaerobic internal cylinder, a filler is filled in the bamboo-shaped aerobiotic external cylinder, and a mixture of anaerobic granular sludge and the filler is filled in the bamboo-shaped hollow cylinder. The method comprises the following steps of: feeding sewage into the anaerobic internal cylinder, reacting with anaerobic granular sludge in the hollow cylinder, rising into the three-phase separation cylinder for separation, dropping outlet water in the bamboo-shaped aerobiotic external cylinder for aerobic treatment, and completing treatment. The device and method is used for treating low concentration sewage.
Owner:HARBIN INST OF TECH

Method for quickly starting anaerobic ammonium oxidation in upflow packed bed reactor

The invention provides a method for quickly starting anaerobic ammonium oxidation in an upflow packed bed reactor. An upflow packed bed is taken as a reactor; a reaction zone and a precipitation zone are arranged in the reactor; a suspended filler which has a high specific surface area and density close to that of water and is difficult to block is selected as a reaction filler; activated sludge in a membrane bioreactor (MBR) tank in a process for treating anaerobic ammonium oxidation sludge and refuse landfill percolate is subjected to mixed inoculation; and the temperature of the reaction zone is controlled to be 32+ / -1 DEG C by a self-temperature control heating zone with a temperature control system. The suspended filler is added, so that flocculent sludge is retained in the reactor, biomass in the reactor is ensured, and an anaerobic ammonium oxidation process is quickly started; and the activated sludge in the MBR tank in the process for treating the anaerobic ammonium oxidation sludge and the refuse landfill percolate is subjected to mixed inoculation, so that the acclimation of the activated sludge in the MBR tank is promoted, acclimation time is shortened, and the starting speed is increased.
Owner:BEIJING SOUND ENVIRONMENTAL ENG

Phenol inhibition-coupled low temperature short-cut denitrification method

A phenol inhibition-coupled low temperature short-cut denitrification method belongs to the field of sewage treatment. The pre-denitrification operation mode of a sequencing batch reactor (SBR) is adopted, raw water and phenol compound are sufficiently utilized as carbon source, and additional carbon source is not added. When the temperature is linearly decreased to 15 DEG C from 25 DEG C and thephenol concentration is 0mg / L to 30mg / L, the system does not discharge sludge; when the phenol concentration is 60mg / L, the sludge concentration is kept at 4000mg / L; and when the phenol concentrationis 90mg / L, the sludge concentration is kept at 5000mg / L. The increase of the nitrite accumulation rate under low-concentration phenol is slow, and the nitrite accumulation rate is less than 5 percentwhen the phenol concentration is 0mg / L, reaches 22 percent at the final stage when the phenol concentration is 30mg / L, and is 43 percent at the final stage when the phenol concentration is 60mg / L; the affection of high-concentration phenol on the composition of system sludge is great, and the nitrite accumulation rate reaches 91 percent and is stably kept at more than 90 percent at the final stage. The method is applicable to industrial wastewater treatment in cold northern regions and can be adopted as a technical reference for the inhibition of the toxicity of phenolic compounds in urban sewage.
Owner:中山公用水务投资有限公司

An ecological submerged dam system

The invention provides an ecological ground sills system. The ecological ground sills system comprises ground sills and a server. The ground sills comprise a fixed dam and a regulating dam, wherein the regulating dam is arranged above the fixed dam, and one end of the upper reach of the regulating dam is fixedly connected with the fixed dam. The server comprises a storage unit, a data processing unit and a communication unit, wherein the storage unit is used for storing river water volume monitoring data and dam height data, the data processing unit calculates and analyzes the height data which needs to be regulated of a dam according to the corresponding relationship of the river water volume monitoring data and the dam height data, and the communication unit sends the height data which needs to be regulated of the regulating dam to the regulating dam. The ecological ground sills system can regulate the height of the ground sills, and controls the water storage capacity, meanwhile, the ecological ground sills system can pop up from an environment hole to provide a living environment for organisms in a current water body according to seasons and a water flow rate, the organism quantity in the water body is guaranteed, and the self cleaning capacity of the water body is improved.
Owner:CHINA INST OF WATER RESOURCES & HYDROPOWER RES
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