The invention relates to a
light guide rail component for realizing cabinet and load installation. The guide rail component comprises a guide component, a back
insertion component and a power assisting component. The inner wall of a cabinet and the side wall of a load are in slide connection through the guide component, the back of the cabinet and the back of the load are connected through the back
insertion component, one end of the power assisting component is connected with the front end of the load, and the other end of the power assisting component is connected with the back of the cabinet. The
light guide rail component has advantages that an independent
mechanical system is formed by the guide component, the back
insertion component and the power boosting component, mounting of thecabinet and the load can be well realized, and a series of effective loads in different standards can be provided with corresponding mechanical and electrical interfaces; besides meeting of upward mechanical conditions, corresponding man-
machine ergonomic design is carried out so as to meet the requirement on on-
orbit operation of astronauts; in addition, the guide rail component is available foron-
orbit reconstruction and supportive to on-
orbit mounting, experiments, replacement, repair and maintenance of different effective load units in a
full life cycle.