The invention provides a multifunctional test
system capable of simultaneously and directly testing deformation and deformation force in
coal body gas adsorption and
desorption processes. The problem that
coal body changes caused by gas adsorption and
desorption can not be truly and reliably tested under the condition of a laboratory can be solved. The
coal seam gas adsorption and
desorption deformation and deformation force dynamic test
system comprises a test tank
system, a constant temperature system, a
pressure system and a measuring system. The test tank system comprises a base, a tank body, a limiting pressing rod, a
force transducer and a limiting mechanism. The constant temperature system comprises a tank body with the upper end open. The
pressure system comprises a high-pressure gas storage
steel cylinder, a
cylinder valve, a four-way joint, a vent valve, a vacuum valve and a
vacuum pump. The measuring system comprises a resistance
strain gauge, a strain collection instrument, an
acoustic emission sensor and an
acoustic emission collection device. According to the test system, direct reliable tests on deformation and deformation force in the coal body gas adsorption and desorption processes under different
gas pressure conditions, different temperature conditions, different strain conditions and / or different initial
stress conditions can be achieved.