The invention relates to a high-power pseudo-spark switch tube for power electronic pulse conversion, belonging to the technical field of a gas power electronic switch device. The high-power pseudo-spark switch tube comprises a main electrode, a trigger electron gun, a hydrogen storage unit, a sealing tube body and an outer circuit, wherein the main electrode comprises a first anode and a second anode; the first anode and second anode are closed at the two ends, leave each other for certain distance and are coaxial hollow cylinders; the trigger electron gun comprises a tubular cathode, a tungsten heating wire, an outer tube and a trigger electrode, and is arranged below the main electrode while the muzzle of the electron gun is aligned with an electron injection hole of the second anode; titanium hydride powder is arranged in the hydrogen storage unit, and the heating wire is spirally wound on the surface; and the outer circuit comprises a main power supply and load thereof, a triggerpower supply and a voltage division resistor thereof, a heating wire power supply and an electronic switch. According to the invention, the on / off of the main electrode is realized through the pseudo-spark discharge between two anodes; and the high-power pseudo-spark switch tube has the advantages of high withstand voltage, large on current, high repeat switch frequency, low on voltage drop and the like, is easy to conduct by trigger, allows short circuit of an output end, and is suitable for being used as a main switch element in an indirect type constant-energy pulse chopped-wave variable-frequency speed control system.