47 results about "SINGLE LOBE" patented technology

The combination of a Vivaldi slot and a meander line loaded antenna is provided which exhibits an ultra wideband characteristic with the Vivaldi notch expanding the high end and with the meander line loaded antenna portion reducing the low frequency cut-off. When these antennas are arrayed, this array exhibits a single lobe and an ultra wide 100:1 bandwidth. The Vivaldi notch portion of the antenna accommodates the higher frequencies, whereas the meander line loaded antenna portion of the antenna accommodates the lower frequencies, there being a smooth transition region between the Vivaldi and meander line portions of the antenna and no discontinuity. In one embodiment, the antenna is made to work between 50 MHz and 1500 MHz with a VSWR less than 3:1. The Vivaldi notch meander line combination assures that for an array one does not have a separation of the elements more than a 0.5 wavelength at the highest frequency, thus to eliminate the possibility of creating grating lobes. As one goes down in frequency to {fraction (1 / 50)} of the highest frequency, the 0.5 wavelength is divided by 50. This means that antenna element spacing is 0.01 wavelength at the low frequency end, clearly below that separation which would cause grating lobes. In short, the generation of grating lobes at the high end is prevented because the antenna element spacing is less than a 0.5 wavelength, with the situation improving as one goes down in frequency.

A single-lobe filter bag (1) for infusion products comprises a length (2) of filter material forming a chamber (3) containing a charge (4) of the infusion product. The length (2) comprises: a first closed top end (5) formed by a first join (S1) between two first end edges of the length (2); a second closed bottom end (7) and two sides (8, 9) connecting the two ends (5, 7) of the length (2); the two sides (8, 9) connecting the first and second edges (5, 7) are at least partly folded onto each other to form a fold towards the inside of the chamber (3) and the second bottom end (7) of the filter bag (1) is closed by a second join (S2) designed to form a rigid flat bottom surface (11) of the filter bag (1) such as to define a stable base, with a substantially triangular cross section, for supporting the filter bag (1).

An integrated Multi-Port Driven (MPD) antenna that can be driven at many points with different signals. An integrated MPD radiating source utilizing an 8-phase ring oscillator and eight power amplifiers to drive the MPD antenna at 161 GHz with a total radiated power of −2 dBm and a single element EIRP of 4.6 dBm has been demonstrated in silicon with single lobe well behaved radiation patterns closely matching simulation.

The present invention provides a method for designing lobe-type rotors which enables a defined rotor and a conjugate rotor having three or more than three lobes intermeshing and conjugating to each other and by setting suitable parameters to generate curve portions of a single lobe of the defined rotor as a pattern including a curve E, an arc A, an arc B, an arc F, and a straight line Y; the main feature of the present invention is that a radius rB of the arc B is defined by following equation:rB+(R-rB)⁢sin⁢⁢α=D2rB=D / 2-R⁢⁢sin⁢⁢α1-sin⁢⁢αmoreover, the straight line Y is the external common tangent line of the arc B and the arc F, and respectively getting two tangent points therefrom to be defined as two end points of the straight line Y.