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58 results about "Random Peptide Library" patented technology

Identification of molecular targets

Identification of the molecular targets of a drug or toxin is the first step in understanding how the drug or toxin works, an important advance in learning how to improve a drug or assess the risks due to a toxin. The primary action of a drug usually involves binding to a protein; secondary actions may express themselves in the form of side effects and in some cases may be due to binding to other proteins. Consequently, it is useful to identify all physiologically relevant sites of action of a drug or toxin. A simple method for obtaining a list of the potential targets of a drug, toxin or other biologically active substance (referred to collectively as ligands) involves a multistep process. The first step is screening a protein or peptide library to identify library members that exhibit high affinity for a particular ligand. The second step involves searching of sequence data bases for proteins that contain the sequences of the library members shown to have high affinity for the ligand. The proteins thus identified constitute a list of potential targets for the ligand. If random peptide libraries have been used, the position of identified consensus sequences within the identified protein constitutes an identification of the potential ligand binding site on the target.
Owner:FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY

Liver cancer cell specificity internalization short peptide and its in vitro screening and identification

This invention relates to the special short peptide of hepatoma cell internalization and its screen and identification in vitro, belonging to the technology of tumor cell peptides screening and identification. It takes hepatoma cell BEL-7404 as the screening target cell, displays the random 12-peptide library for bacteria invader to conduct affinity panning. Through three times of screen, it randomly selects twenty negative colonies for amplification and sequence, to deduct the amino acid sequence of random peptide. Through cell ELISA, immunofluorescence, flow cytometry and other method, it further identifies the combination and internalization of bacteria invader clones and hepatoma cells. From sequencing and sequence analysis of the positive clones, four obtained different sequences have good combination with hepatoma cells, and the screened monoclone can internalize cells.
Owner:EAST CHINA NORMAL UNIVERSITY

Structure and application of influenza virus hemagglutinin protein binding polypeptide

Belonging to the technical field of biomedicine, the invention relates to a sequence and structure of a polypeptide able to specifically bind with influenza virus hemagglutinin protein, and application of the polypeptide in anti-influenza viruses. By expressing purified influenza virus hemagglutinin protein and screening a random peptide library with a phage display technology, a polypeptide specifically bound with influenza virus hemagglutinin and equipped with sequences numbered 1-18 can be obtained. As a hemagglutinin-binding peptide can hinder the combination of hemagglutinin and a host cell receptor, so the influenza virus can be inhibited from infecting the host cell. Thus, the invention also conducts an anti-influenza virus activity study to the hemagglutinin-binding peptide selected from the phase peptide library, and finds that a polypeptide H17, with a sequence of NH2-SHGRITFAYFAN-COOH, can effectively inhibit the influenza virus from infecting the host cell and is of small toxicity. Therefore, the hemagglutinin-binding peptide of the invention and the H17 polypeptide therein with an anti-influenza virus activity are expected to become novel treatment medicaments for treating diseases caused by influenza virus infection and reducing the hazards of diseases caused by influenza viruses.
Owner:INST OF RADIATION MEDICINE ACAD OF MILITARY MEDICAL SCI OF THE PLA

Novel tumor marker GSTA1 for lung caner as well as screening method and application thereof

The invention discloses a novel tumor marker GSTA1 for lung cancer as well as a screening method and application thereof, belonging to the field of molecular biology and medical science. The marker is characterized in that on the basis of the novel lung cancer specific binding polypeptide acquired by utilizing a bacteriophage random peptide library screening technology at the earlier stage, the polypeptide is used as a probe to select lung cancer associated antigen GSTA1 from a lung cancer cDNA library. The occurrence and development of the lung cancer have a complicated mechanism, the lung cancer involves to the alteration of a lot of lung cancer associated genes and expressions thereof in the primary stage, a plurality of adhesion molecules as well as receptors or ligands can be expressed in a patient body under the effect of a carcinogenic factor, the content of the marker released by the tumor at different development stages is also different, the variation of the specific molecular marker of the tumor cancer is detected from peripheral blood and sputum, advantages of simplicity, rapidness, little pain and easiness in reviewing can be achieved, the novel tumor marker GSTA1 is easy to receive by the patient, and an important significance on the clinical diagnosis for the lung cancer can be achieved. The molecular marker can be provided for the diagnosis and targeted therapy of the lung cancer, a candidate antigen can be provided for the research of the lung cancer tumor vaccine, and the application prospect is wide.
Owner:GUANGDONG PHARMA UNIV

Low-cost high throughput screening method of antibacterial peptide lead compound

The invention belongs to the technical field of polypeptide drugs, and particularly relates to a low-cost high throughput screening method of an antibacterial peptide lead compound. The method is characterized in that a bacterial cell is taken as a target cell, polypeptide specifically bonded with the surface of the bacterial cell is panned from a phage display random peptide library, and the antibacterial peptide lead compound is screened in a high throughput manner after positive clone, ssDNA (single-stranded deoxyribonucleic acid) sequencing, synthesis of affinity peptides and determination of antibacterial activity; an escherichia coli cell is taken as a target, polypeptide specifically bonded with the surface of the bacterial cell is panned from the phage display random peptide library, and the amino acid sequence of a decapeptide affinity peptide is QKRPRVRLSA. According to the method, polypeptide with specific biological activity, such as an antimicrobial peptide and the like, can be obtained through high throughput screening from random peptides with specific lengths with an affinity screening method in a phage peptide library, the antibacterial peptide lead compound can be rapidly screened with the method, and the development speed of new medicine for the antimicrobial peptide is increased.
Owner:刁有江

Chimeric retroviral gag genes and screening assays

The subject invention provides novel and advantageous methods for identifying amino acid sequences in random peptide libraries that can bind to Gag polypeptides. The subject invention also establishes a novel in vitro system that can be used to test competitive inhibitors of retrovrial capsid assembly. Also provided are peptides, and compositions containing these peptides, which are inhibitors of the retrovirus Gag protein(s) function. Chimeric Gag polypeptides are also provided.
Owner:UAB RES FOUND

Polystyrene affinity peptide and method of polystyrene affinity peptide for improving immobilized effect of antigen

The invention discloses a polypeptide sequence specifically bind to polystyrene and a method for improving polypeptide and protein antigen for surface of a polystyrene material. By adopting a phage display random peptide library screening, the polypeptide PB-TUP which is subjected to affinity binding with polystyrene is obtained, an amino acid sequence is Val-His-Trp-Asp-Phe-Arg-Gln-Trp-Trp-Gln-Pro-Ser; and a coding nucleotide sequence is GTG-CAT-TGG-GAT-TTT-CGG-CAG-TGG-TGG-CAG-CCT-TCT. The method has the following advantages that 1) then affinity peptide PB-TUP has strong affinity binding capability on a polystyrene carrier; 2) the affinity peptide PB-TUP and polypeptide or protein antigen are fusion, so that the immobilized effect of antigen can be effectively improved; 3) the affinity peptide PB-TUP can guide the fusion antigen to immobilize on the surface of polystyrene by an unified and ordered mode, the space conformation of the antigen is kept, and the inactivation of antigen active sites due to shielding can be avoided; and 4) the method can be used for diagnosis detection technologies, such as enzyme linked immunosorbent assay, biology, cytological detection, and biosensors and micro-array chips which take the polystyrene as a fixed carrier, and improves detection sensitivity.
Owner:CHINA PHARM UNIV
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