The invention relates to a method for
automatic control over
laser shock
peening. The method comprises the following steps that a part analysis model is built in mechanical
analysis software according to the
machining requirement, and
residual stress distribution is obtained;
residual stress distribution is guided into CAE
analysis software, and a
machining motion track acting on the surface of a part is automatically generated; meanwhile, technological parameters corresponding to a
laser shock wave pressure set value are selected by an industrial
personal computer according to the relation between
laser shock wave pressure and
laser peening technological parameters; the
machining motion track and the technological parameters are guided into the mechanical
analysis software for
simulation so as to obtain a strain value after machining
simulation; and if the strain value is within the set range, the technological parameters are sent to a laser device through the industrial
personal computer, the machining motion track is sent to a
robot, and automatic laser machining is achieved. By means of the method, laser shock
peening of an integral blade disc can be achieved, quantitative precise control over
residual stress is achieved, the service life of the integral blade disc is effectively prolonged, and the
foreign matter damage resisting capacity of the integral blade disc is effectively improved.